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U74F2_ARATH
ID   U74F2_ARATH             Reviewed;         449 AA.
AC   O22822;
DT   31-MAY-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JAN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 126.
DE   RecName: Full=UDP-glycosyltransferase 74F2;
DE            EC=2.4.1.-;
DE   AltName: Full=AtSGT1;
DE   AltName: Full=Salicylic acid glucosyltransferase 1;
GN   Name=UGT74F2; Synonyms=GT, SAGT1, SGT1; OrderedLocusNames=At2g43820;
GN   ORFNames=F18O19.7;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, AND
RP   INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=17085977;
RA   Song J.T.;
RT   "Induction of a salicylic acid glucosyltransferase, AtSGT1, is an early
RT   disease response in Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Mol. Cells 22:233-238(2006).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=10617197; DOI=10.1038/45471;
RA   Lin X., Kaul S., Rounsley S.D., Shea T.P., Benito M.-I., Town C.D.,
RA   Fujii C.Y., Mason T.M., Bowman C.L., Barnstead M.E., Feldblyum T.V.,
RA   Buell C.R., Ketchum K.A., Lee J.J., Ronning C.M., Koo H.L., Moffat K.S.,
RA   Cronin L.A., Shen M., Pai G., Van Aken S., Umayam L., Tallon L.J.,
RA   Gill J.E., Adams M.D., Carrera A.J., Creasy T.H., Goodman H.M.,
RA   Somerville C.R., Copenhaver G.P., Preuss D., Nierman W.C., White O.,
RA   Eisen J.A., Salzberg S.L., Fraser C.M., Venter J.C.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 2 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 402:761-768(1999).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RA   Brover V.V., Troukhan M.E., Alexandrov N.A., Lu Y.-P., Flavell R.B.,
RA   Feldmann K.A.;
RT   "Full-length cDNA from Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [6]
RP   GENE FAMILY.
RX   PubMed=11042215; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m007447200;
RA   Li Y., Baldauf S., Lim E.K., Bowles D.J.;
RT   "Phylogenetic analysis of the UDP-glycosyltransferase multigene family of
RT   Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 276:4338-4343(2001).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=11641410; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m109287200;
RA   Lim E.K., Doucet C.J., Li Y., Elias L., Worrall D., Spencer S.P., Ross J.,
RA   Bowles D.J.;
RT   "The activity of Arabidopsis glycosyltransferases toward salicylic acid, 4-
RT   hydroxybenzoic acid, and other benzoates.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 277:586-592(2002).
RN   [8]
RP   FUNCTION, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=12475971; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m211822200;
RA   Quiel J.A., Bender J.;
RT   "Glucose conjugation of anthranilate by the Arabidopsis UGT74F2
RT   glucosyltransferase is required for tryptophan mutant blue fluorescence.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 278:6275-6281(2003).
RN   [9]
RP   FUNCTION, AND BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Landsberg erecta;
RX   PubMed=18385129; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m709591200;
RA   Eudes A., Bozzo G.G., Waller J.C., Naponelli V., Lim E.K., Bowles D.J.,
RA   Gregory J.F. III, Hanson A.D.;
RT   "Metabolism of the folate precursor p-aminobenzoate in plants: glucose
RT   ester formation and vacuolar storage.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 283:15451-15459(2008).
RN   [10]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=18226820; DOI=10.1016/j.phytochem.2007.12.010;
RA   Song J.T., Koo Y.J., Seo H.S., Kim M.C., Choi Y.D., Kim J.H.;
RT   "Overexpression of AtSGT1, an Arabidopsis salicylic acid
RT   glucosyltransferase, leads to increased susceptibility to Pseudomonas
RT   syringae.";
RL   Phytochemistry 69:1128-1134(2008).
RN   [11]
RP   INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=19669626; DOI=10.1007/s10059-009-0108-x;
RA   Song J.T., Koo Y.J., Park J.B., Seo Y.J., Cho Y.J., Seo H.S., Choi Y.D.;
RT   "The expression patterns of AtBSMT1 and AtSAGT1 encoding a salicylic acid
RT   (SA) methyltransferase and a SA glucosyltransferase, respectively, in
RT   Arabidopsis plants with altered defense responses.";
RL   Mol. Cells 28:105-109(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Glycosyltransferase that glucosylates benzoic acid and
CC       derivatives. Substrate preference is benzoic acid > salicylic acid (SA)
CC       > 3-hydroxybenzoic acid > 4-hydroxybenzoic acid. Catalyzes the
CC       formation of both SA 2-O-beta-D-glucoside (SAG) and SA glucose ester
CC       (SGE). Has high affinity for the tryptophan precursor anthranilate.
CC       Catalyzes the formation of anthranilate glucose ester. Is the major
CC       source of this activity in the plant. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11641410,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:12475971, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17085977,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18226820, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18385129}.
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=80 uM for anthranilate {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12475971,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:17085977, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18385129};
CC         KM=190 uM for salicylate {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12475971,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:17085977, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18385129};
CC         KM=540 uM for benzoate {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12475971,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:17085977, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18385129};
CC         KM=920 uM for 4-aminobenzoate {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12475971,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:17085977, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18385129};
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in seedlings.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12475971}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: By auxin, abscisic acid, salicylic acid and the bacterial
CC       pathogen P.syringae. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12475971,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:17085977, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19669626}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Plants overexpressing UGT74F2 show increased
CC       susceptibility to the bacterial pathogen P.syringae and reduced
CC       accumulation of free SA upon infection.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the UDP-glycosyltransferase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; DQ407524; ABD66577.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AC002333; AAB64024.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002685; AEC10331.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY062483; AAL32561.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BT010327; AAQ55278.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY087340; AAM64890.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; H84870; H84870.
DR   RefSeq; NP_181910.1; NM_129944.3.
DR   PDB; 5U6M; X-ray; 2.57 A; A/B=1-449.
DR   PDB; 5U6N; X-ray; 2.00 A; A/B=1-449.
DR   PDB; 5U6S; X-ray; 2.00 A; A/B=1-449.
DR   PDB; 5V2J; X-ray; 1.80 A; A/B=1-449.
DR   PDB; 5V2K; X-ray; 2.00 A; A/B=1-449.
DR   PDBsum; 5U6M; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5U6N; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5U6S; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5V2J; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5V2K; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O22822; -.
DR   SMR; O22822; -.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT2G43820.1; -.
DR   CAZy; GT1; Glycosyltransferase Family 1.
DR   PaxDb; O22822; -.
DR   PRIDE; O22822; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 242809; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT2G43820.1; AT2G43820.1; AT2G43820.
DR   GeneID; 818986; -.
DR   Gramene; AT2G43820.1; AT2G43820.1; AT2G43820.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT2G43820; -.
DR   Araport; AT2G43820; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2043949; AT2G43820.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1192; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_001724_0_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; O22822; -.
DR   OMA; YIYYYVH; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 508327at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O22822; -.
DR   BioCyc; ARA:AT2G43820-MON; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:AT2G43820-MON; -.
DR   PRO; PR:O22822; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 2.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; O22822; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; O22822; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0052641; F:benzoic acid glucosyltransferase activity; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0090704; F:nicotinate-O-glucosyltransferase activity; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0080043; F:quercetin 3-O-glucosyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0080044; F:quercetin 7-O-glucosyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0052639; F:salicylic acid glucosyltransferase (ester-forming) activity; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0052640; F:salicylic acid glucosyltransferase (glucoside-forming) activity; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0080002; F:UDP-glucose:4-aminobenzoate acylglucosyltransferase activity; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0035251; F:UDP-glucosyltransferase activity; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0018874; P:benzoate metabolic process; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0046482; P:para-aminobenzoic acid metabolic process; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0010030; P:positive regulation of seed germination; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0009696; P:salicylic acid metabolic process; IMP:TAIR.
DR   CDD; cd03784; GT1_Gtf-like; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002213; UDP_glucos_trans.
DR   InterPro; IPR035595; UDP_glycos_trans_CS.
DR   Pfam; PF00201; UDPGT; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00375; UDPGT; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Glycosyltransferase; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..449
FT                   /note="UDP-glycosyltransferase 74F2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000409104"
FT   BINDING         273
FT                   /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-glucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58885"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         325..327
FT                   /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-glucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58885"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         342..350
FT                   /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-glucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58885"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         364..367
FT                   /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-glucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58885"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   STRAND          7..11
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5V2J"
FT   HELIX           16..31
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5V2J"
FT   STRAND          35..41
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5V2J"
FT   HELIX           42..48
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5V2J"
FT   STRAND          54..61
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5V2J"
FT   TURN            66..68
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5V2J"
FT   HELIX           69..72
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5V2J"
FT   HELIX           76..97
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5V2J"
FT   TURN            98..100
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5V2J"
FT   STRAND          101..103
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5V2J"
FT   STRAND          107..111
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5V2J"
FT   HELIX           116..123
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5V2J"
FT   STRAND          127..132
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5V2J"
FT   HELIX           136..147
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5V2J"
FT   TURN            148..150
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5V2J"
FT   STRAND          154..156
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5U6S"
FT   HELIX           164..166
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5V2J"
FT   HELIX           169..172
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5V2J"
FT   HELIX           178..185
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5V2J"
FT   HELIX           186..188
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5V2J"
FT   HELIX           191..193
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5V2J"
FT   STRAND          198..201
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5V2J"
FT   HELIX           203..205
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5V2J"
FT   HELIX           207..216
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5V2J"
FT   STRAND          219..221
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5U6S"
FT   HELIX           228..230
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5V2J"
FT   TURN            249..251
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5U6M"
FT   HELIX           253..259
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5V2J"
FT   STRAND          266..270
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5V2J"
FT   TURN            272..274
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5V2J"
FT   HELIX           279..289
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5V2J"
FT   STRAND          292..297
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5V2J"
FT   HELIX           300..305
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5V2J"
FT   HELIX           311..313
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5V2J"
FT   TURN            316..318
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5V2J"
FT   STRAND          320..324
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5V2J"
FT   HELIX           327..332
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5V2J"
FT   STRAND          336..341
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5V2J"
FT   HELIX           345..354
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5V2J"
FT   STRAND          358..360
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5V2J"
FT   HELIX           367..376
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5V2J"
FT   STRAND          381..383
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5V2J"
FT   TURN            388..390
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5V2J"
FT   HELIX           395..406
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5V2J"
FT   HELIX           409..418
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5V2J"
FT   HELIX           420..429
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5V2J"
FT   HELIX           434..446
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5V2J"
SQ   SEQUENCE   449 AA;  50772 MW;  B7485B1EFFC7102F CRC64;
     MEHKRGHVLA VPYPTQGHIT PFRQFCKRLH FKGLKTTLAL TTFVFNSINP DLSGPISIAT
     ISDGYDHGGF ETADSIDDYL KDFKTSGSKT IADIIQKHQT SDNPITCIVY DAFLPWALDV
     AREFGLVATP FFTQPCAVNY VYYLSYINNG SLQLPIEELP FLELQDLPSF FSVSGSYPAY
     FEMVLQQFIN FEKADFVLVN SFQELELHEN ELWSKACPVL TIGPTIPSIY LDQRIKSDTG
     YDLNLFESKD DSFCINWLDT RPQGSVVYVA FGSMAQLTNV QMEELASAVS NFSFLWVVRS
     SEEEKLPSGF LETVNKEKSL VLKWSPQLQV LSNKAIGCFL THCGWNSTME ALTFGVPMVA
     MPQWTDQPMN AKYIQDVWKA GVRVKTEKES GIAKREEIEF SIKEVMEGER SKEMKKNVKK
     WRDLAVKSLN EGGSTDTNID TFVSRVQSK
 
 
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