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UBA3_DANRE
ID   UBA3_DANRE              Reviewed;         462 AA.
AC   Q7ZVX6;
DT   06-DEC-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 123.
DE   RecName: Full=NEDD8-activating enzyme E1 catalytic subunit;
DE            EC=6.2.1.64;
DE   AltName: Full=NEDD8-activating enzyme E1C;
DE   AltName: Full=Ubiquitin-activating enzyme E1C;
DE   AltName: Full=Ubiquitin-like modifier-activating enzyme 3;
DE            Short=Ubiquitin-activating enzyme 3;
GN   Name=uba3; Synonyms=ube1c; ORFNames=zgc:55528;
OS   Danio rerio (Zebrafish) (Brachydanio rerio).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Ostariophysi; Cypriniformes;
OC   Danionidae; Danioninae; Danio.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7955;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=AB;
RG   NIH - Zebrafish Gene Collection (ZGC) project;
RL   Submitted (JAN-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalytic subunit of the dimeric uba3-nae1 E1 enzyme. E1
CC       activates nedd8 by first adenylating its C-terminal glycine residue
CC       with ATP, thereafter linking this residue to the side chain of the
CC       catalytic cysteine, yielding a nedd8-uba3 thioester and free AMP. E1
CC       finally transfers nedd8 to the catalytic cysteine of ube2m (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + [NEDD8 protein] + [E1 NEDD8-activating enzyme]-L-
CC         cysteine = AMP + diphosphate + [E1 NEDD8-activating enzyme]-S-[NEDD8
CC         protein]-yl-L-cysteine.; EC=6.2.1.64;
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; protein neddylation.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of uba3 and nae1. Interacts with nedd8, ube2f and
CC       ube2m (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Arg-210 acts as a selectivity gate, preventing
CC       misactivation of ubiquitin by this NEDD8-specific E1 complex.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ubiquitin-activating E1 family. UBA3
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; BC045372; AAH45372.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_998632.1; NM_213467.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q7ZVX6; -.
DR   SMR; Q7ZVX6; -.
DR   STRING; 7955.ENSDARP00000075198; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q7ZVX6; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSDART00000080752; ENSDARP00000075198; ENSDARG00000057987.
DR   GeneID; 406776; -.
DR   KEGG; dre:406776; -.
DR   CTD; 9039; -.
DR   ZFIN; ZDB-GENE-040426-2825; uba3.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2015; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00550000074831; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_013325_13_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q7ZVX6; -.
DR   OMA; CGGSCEW; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 686413at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q7ZVX6; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF300499; -.
DR   Reactome; R-DRE-8951664; Neddylation.
DR   Reactome; R-DRE-983168; Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00885; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q7ZVX6; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000437; Genome assembly.
DR   Proteomes; UP000814640; Chromosome 11.
DR   Bgee; ENSDARG00000057987; Expressed in cleaving embryo and 29 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q7ZVX6; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019781; F:NEDD8 activating enzyme activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0032446; P:protein modification by small protein conjugation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0045116; P:protein neddylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.520; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR014929; E2-binding.
DR   InterPro; IPR045886; ThiF/MoeB/HesA.
DR   InterPro; IPR000594; ThiF_NAD_FAD-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR023318; Ub_act_enz_dom_a_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR030468; Uba3.
DR   InterPro; IPR035985; Ubiquitin-activating_enz.
DR   InterPro; IPR033127; UBQ-activ_enz_E1_Cys_AS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10953; PTHR10953; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10953:SF6; PTHR10953:SF6; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08825; E2_bind; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00899; ThiF; 1.
DR   SMART; SM01181; E2_bind; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF69572; SSF69572; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00865; UBIQUITIN_ACTIVAT_2; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome;
KW   Ubl conjugation pathway.
FT   CHAIN           1..462
FT                   /note="NEDD8-activating enzyme E1 catalytic subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000194945"
FT   REGION          52..69
FT                   /note="Interaction with ube2m N-terminus"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          156..160
FT                   /note="Interaction with ube2m N-terminus"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          191..216
FT                   /note="Interaction with ube2m N-terminus"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          226..228
FT                   /note="Interaction with nedd8"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          241..247
FT                   /note="Interaction with nae1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          291..294
FT                   /note="Interaction with nae1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          330..337
FT                   /note="Interaction with ube2m N-terminus"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          351..356
FT                   /note="Interaction with nedd8"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          367..462
FT                   /note="Interaction with ube2m core domain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        236
FT                   /note="Glycyl thioester intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10132"
FT   BINDING         99..123
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         147..170
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            210
FT                   /note="Determines specificity for nedd8"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   462 AA;  51663 MW;  B51202589DBF6543 CRC64;
     MAEGEEPEKK RRRIEELNEK MVVDGGSGDR SEWQGRWDHV RKFLERTGPF THPDFEASTE
     SLQFLLDTCK ILVIGAGGLG CELLKDLALS GFRHIHVVDM DTIDVSNLNR QFLFRPKDVG
     RPKAEVAADF VNDRVPGCSV VPHFKKIQDL DETFYRQFHI VVCGLDSVIA RRWMNGMLLS
     LLIYEDGVLD PSSIIPLIDG GTEGFKGNAR VILPGMTACI DCTLELYPPQ INFPMCTIAS
     MPRLPEHCVE YVRMLLWPKE KPFGDGVVLD GDDPKHIQWV YQKSLERAAE FNITGVTYRL
     TQGVVKRIIP AVASTNAVIA AACATEVFKI ATSAYVPLNN YLVFNDVDGL YTYTFEAERK
     ENCSACSQVP QDMQFTPSAK LQEVLDYLTE NASLQMKSPA ITTTLDGKNK TLYLQTVASI
     EERTRPNLSK TLKELGLVDG QELAVADVTT PQTVLFKLKF IS
 
 
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