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UBA4_DEBHA
ID   UBA4_DEBHA              Reviewed;         448 AA.
AC   Q6BHZ2;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-AUG-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 110.
DE   RecName: Full=Adenylyltransferase and sulfurtransferase UBA4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03049};
DE   AltName: Full=Ubiquitin-like protein activator 4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03049};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Adenylyltransferase UBA4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03049};
DE              EC=2.7.7.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03049};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Sulfurtransferase UBA4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03049};
DE              EC=2.8.1.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03049};
GN   Name=UBA4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03049};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=DEHA2G14696g;
OS   Debaryomyces hansenii (strain ATCC 36239 / CBS 767 / BCRC 21394 / JCM 1990
OS   / NBRC 0083 / IGC 2968) (Yeast) (Torulaspora hansenii).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Debaryomycetaceae; Debaryomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=284592;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 36239 / CBS 767 / BCRC 21394 / JCM 1990 / NBRC 0083 / IGC 2968;
RX   PubMed=15229592; DOI=10.1038/nature02579;
RA   Dujon B., Sherman D., Fischer G., Durrens P., Casaregola S., Lafontaine I.,
RA   de Montigny J., Marck C., Neuveglise C., Talla E., Goffard N., Frangeul L.,
RA   Aigle M., Anthouard V., Babour A., Barbe V., Barnay S., Blanchin S.,
RA   Beckerich J.-M., Beyne E., Bleykasten C., Boisrame A., Boyer J.,
RA   Cattolico L., Confanioleri F., de Daruvar A., Despons L., Fabre E.,
RA   Fairhead C., Ferry-Dumazet H., Groppi A., Hantraye F., Hennequin C.,
RA   Jauniaux N., Joyet P., Kachouri R., Kerrest A., Koszul R., Lemaire M.,
RA   Lesur I., Ma L., Muller H., Nicaud J.-M., Nikolski M., Oztas S.,
RA   Ozier-Kalogeropoulos O., Pellenz S., Potier S., Richard G.-F.,
RA   Straub M.-L., Suleau A., Swennen D., Tekaia F., Wesolowski-Louvel M.,
RA   Westhof E., Wirth B., Zeniou-Meyer M., Zivanovic Y., Bolotin-Fukuhara M.,
RA   Thierry A., Bouchier C., Caudron B., Scarpelli C., Gaillardin C.,
RA   Weissenbach J., Wincker P., Souciet J.-L.;
RT   "Genome evolution in yeasts.";
RL   Nature 430:35-44(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Plays a central role in 2-thiolation of mcm(5)S(2)U at tRNA
CC       wobble positions of cytosolic tRNA(Lys), tRNA(Glu) and tRNA(Gln). Acts
CC       by mediating the C-terminal thiocarboxylation of sulfur carrier URM1.
CC       Its N-terminus first activates URM1 as acyl-adenylate (-COAMP), then
CC       the persulfide sulfur on the catalytic cysteine is transferred to URM1
CC       to form thiocarboxylation (-COSH) of its C-terminus. The reaction
CC       probably involves hydrogen sulfide that is generated from the
CC       persulfide intermediate and that acts as nucleophile towards URM1.
CC       Subsequently, a transient disulfide bond is formed. Does not use
CC       thiosulfate as sulfur donor; NFS1 probably acting as a sulfur donor for
CC       thiocarboxylation reactions. Prior mcm(5) tRNA modification by the
CC       elongator complex is required for 2-thiolation. May also be involved in
CC       protein urmylation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03049}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03049};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03049};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: tRNA modification; 5-methoxycarbonylmethyl-2-thiouridine-tRNA
CC       biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03049}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03049}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the HesA/MoeB/ThiF
CC       family. UBA4 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03049}.
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DR   EMBL; CR382139; CAG90669.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_462179.1; XM_462179.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6BHZ2; -.
DR   SMR; Q6BHZ2; -.
DR   STRING; 4959.XP_462179.1; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; CAG90669; CAG90669; DEHA2G14696g.
DR   GeneID; 2905098; -.
DR   KEGG; dha:DEHA2G14696g; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:DEHA2G14696g; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2017; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_013325_1_2_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q6BHZ2; -.
DR   OMA; GTIGAMQ; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1445129at2759; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00988; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000599; Chromosome G.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016779; F:nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004792; F:thiosulfate sulfurtransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008641; F:ubiquitin-like modifier activating enzyme activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0032447; P:protein urmylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0002143; P:tRNA wobble position uridine thiolation; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.250.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_03049; MOCS3_Uba4; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR028885; MOCS3/Uba4.
DR   InterPro; IPR001763; Rhodanese-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036873; Rhodanese-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR045886; ThiF/MoeB/HesA.
DR   InterPro; IPR000594; ThiF_NAD_FAD-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR035985; Ubiquitin-activating_enz.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10953; PTHR10953; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00581; Rhodanese; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00899; ThiF; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00450; RHOD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF69572; SSF69572; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50206; RHODANESE_3; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Metal-binding; Multifunctional enzyme;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome; Transferase; tRNA processing;
KW   Ubl conjugation pathway; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..448
FT                   /note="Adenylyltransferase and sulfurtransferase UBA4"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000369225"
FT   DOMAIN          349..446
FT                   /note="Rhodanese"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03049"
FT   ACT_SITE        236
FT                   /note="Glycyl thioester intermediate; for
FT                   adenylyltransferase activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03049"
FT   ACT_SITE        405
FT                   /note="Cysteine persulfide intermediate; for
FT                   sulfurtransferase activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03049"
FT   BINDING         88
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03049"
FT   BINDING         109
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03049"
FT   BINDING         116..120
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03049"
FT   BINDING         133
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03049"
FT   BINDING         177..178
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03049"
FT   BINDING         219
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03049"
FT   BINDING         222
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03049"
FT   BINDING         297
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03049"
FT   BINDING         300
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03049"
SQ   SEQUENCE   448 AA;  50139 MW;  221BE2F637300977 CRC64;
     MNDLSREDLL QKIRLLELEN AKLKESKSAV STVSDQYEYD AKYPKIDEYF SSDEYKRYGR
     QMIVPQFGSL ISQVKLKKSK VLFIGAGGLG CPALLYLSAS GVGEIGIIDD DLVDISNLHR
     QVLHTTESVG IHKCESAKRY INKLNPHVKV NTYPFRLSND NAFDIIEKYD LILDCTDTPA
     TRYLINDVSV ICGKTIVSGS GLKTDGQLSI LNFHGIGPCY RCFYPKPPSP GSVTSCSDGG
     VVGPAIGLIG ITMALEAIKV ITDFYTDETF KPFLSMYSGY PQQQIRVFKM RNKQANCAVC
     GNNPTVLKST ISDNDIDYAE FCGRVNPNVL APELRISVQE YHNYINSSQG ENSILIDVRP
     KEQYEITKLP NSINIAWDPT FIKADNIDSY LPSNFDKNTN TFVMCRYGND SQMATKKLIE
     NFGFNEVKDI KGGINKWSKE IDSKIPQY
 
 
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