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UBA4_PICGU
ID   UBA4_PICGU              Reviewed;         424 AA.
AC   A5DMB6;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   12-JUN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 77.
DE   RecName: Full=Adenylyltransferase and sulfurtransferase UBA4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03049};
DE   AltName: Full=Ubiquitin-like protein activator 4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03049};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Adenylyltransferase UBA4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03049};
DE              EC=2.7.7.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03049};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Sulfurtransferase UBA4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03049};
DE              EC=2.8.1.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03049};
GN   Name=UBA4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03049}; ORFNames=PGUG_04417;
OS   Meyerozyma guilliermondii (strain ATCC 6260 / CBS 566 / DSM 6381 / JCM 1539
OS   / NBRC 10279 / NRRL Y-324) (Yeast) (Candida guilliermondii).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Debaryomycetaceae; Meyerozyma.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=294746;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 6260 / CBS 566 / DSM 6381 / JCM 1539 / NBRC 10279 / NRRL Y-324;
RX   PubMed=19465905; DOI=10.1038/nature08064;
RA   Butler G., Rasmussen M.D., Lin M.F., Santos M.A.S., Sakthikumar S.,
RA   Munro C.A., Rheinbay E., Grabherr M., Forche A., Reedy J.L., Agrafioti I.,
RA   Arnaud M.B., Bates S., Brown A.J.P., Brunke S., Costanzo M.C.,
RA   Fitzpatrick D.A., de Groot P.W.J., Harris D., Hoyer L.L., Hube B.,
RA   Klis F.M., Kodira C., Lennard N., Logue M.E., Martin R., Neiman A.M.,
RA   Nikolaou E., Quail M.A., Quinn J., Santos M.C., Schmitzberger F.F.,
RA   Sherlock G., Shah P., Silverstein K.A.T., Skrzypek M.S., Soll D.,
RA   Staggs R., Stansfield I., Stumpf M.P.H., Sudbery P.E., Srikantha T.,
RA   Zeng Q., Berman J., Berriman M., Heitman J., Gow N.A.R., Lorenz M.C.,
RA   Birren B.W., Kellis M., Cuomo C.A.;
RT   "Evolution of pathogenicity and sexual reproduction in eight Candida
RT   genomes.";
RL   Nature 459:657-662(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Plays a central role in 2-thiolation of mcm(5)S(2)U at tRNA
CC       wobble positions of cytosolic tRNA(Lys), tRNA(Glu) and tRNA(Gln). Acts
CC       by mediating the C-terminal thiocarboxylation of sulfur carrier URM1.
CC       Its N-terminus first activates URM1 as acyl-adenylate (-COAMP), then
CC       the persulfide sulfur on the catalytic cysteine is transferred to URM1
CC       to form thiocarboxylation (-COSH) of its C-terminus. The reaction
CC       probably involves hydrogen sulfide that is generated from the
CC       persulfide intermediate and that acts as nucleophile towards URM1.
CC       Subsequently, a transient disulfide bond is formed. Does not use
CC       thiosulfate as sulfur donor; NFS1 probably acting as a sulfur donor for
CC       thiocarboxylation reactions. Prior mcm(5) tRNA modification by the
CC       elongator complex is required for 2-thiolation. May also be involved in
CC       protein urmylation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03049}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03049};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03049};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: tRNA modification; 5-methoxycarbonylmethyl-2-thiouridine-tRNA
CC       biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03049}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03049}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the HesA/MoeB/ThiF
CC       family. UBA4 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03049}.
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DR   EMBL; CH408159; EDK40319.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_001483688.1; XM_001483638.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A5DMB6; -.
DR   SMR; A5DMB6; -.
DR   STRING; 4929.XP_001483688.1; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; EDK40319; EDK40319; PGUG_04417.
DR   GeneID; 5125466; -.
DR   KEGG; pgu:PGUG_04417; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:PGUG_04417; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2017; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_013325_1_2_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; A5DMB6; -.
DR   OMA; GTIGAMQ; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1445129at2759; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00988; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001997; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016779; F:nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004792; F:thiosulfate sulfurtransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008641; F:ubiquitin-like modifier activating enzyme activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0032447; P:protein urmylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0002143; P:tRNA wobble position uridine thiolation; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.250.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_03049; MOCS3_Uba4; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR028885; MOCS3/Uba4.
DR   InterPro; IPR001763; Rhodanese-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036873; Rhodanese-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR045886; ThiF/MoeB/HesA.
DR   InterPro; IPR000594; ThiF_NAD_FAD-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR035985; Ubiquitin-activating_enz.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10953; PTHR10953; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00581; Rhodanese; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00899; ThiF; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00450; RHOD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF69572; SSF69572; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50206; RHODANESE_3; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Metal-binding; Multifunctional enzyme;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome; Transferase; tRNA processing;
KW   Ubl conjugation pathway; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..424
FT                   /note="Adenylyltransferase and sulfurtransferase UBA4"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000369231"
FT   DOMAIN          326..422
FT                   /note="Rhodanese"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03049"
FT   ACT_SITE        223
FT                   /note="Glycyl thioester intermediate; for
FT                   adenylyltransferase activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03049"
FT   ACT_SITE        382
FT                   /note="Cysteine persulfide intermediate; for
FT                   sulfurtransferase activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03049"
FT   BINDING         76
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03049"
FT   BINDING         97
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03049"
FT   BINDING         104..108
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03049"
FT   BINDING         121
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03049"
FT   BINDING         165..166
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03049"
FT   BINDING         206
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03049"
FT   BINDING         209
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03049"
FT   BINDING         283
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03049"
SQ   SEQUENCE   424 AA;  47408 MW;  7FE604F12A955DCB CRC64;
     MDLHELERLR AENEQLKAEL ASKQHQIKQN DIKSYKGLSF EEHRRYGRQM IVSEFGSLTS
     QLKLKQCKTL VVGAGGLGCP SLMYLVGAGV GTIGIVDDDL VDETNLHRQV LHSTTSVGRL
     KCESAKSYLQ ELNPNVNIIT YPVRLSNKNA FEIFADFDLV LDCTDSPASR YLINDVAVYF
     NIPVVSGSGL RTEGQLSVFN YENGPCYRCF YPDPPAANSV TSCSEGGVLG PVIGLLGTAM
     AVEAIKVITG FYHNTFKPFL TMYSAYPQQT FRVFKMRGKQ KTCLCNHITR QAIESIDYSE
     FCGTLGPVNL LSHDQRISVH DYNSVRNSDH VLLDVRPKEQ FEVSSFPGAV NIPWDSVLSK
     TTNIDKIDQL QLPPKSPIYV VCRYGNDSQL ATKKLLDMGW NNVKDIKGGV SRWYSEVDQN
     IPFY
 
 
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