UBC12_ARATH
ID UBC12_ARATH Reviewed; 149 AA.
AC Q9C9Y7;
DT 22-JUL-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUN-2001, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 133.
DE RecName: Full=Probable ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 12;
DE EC=2.3.2.23;
DE AltName: Full=E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme 12;
GN Name=UBC12; OrderedLocusNames=At3g08700; ORFNames=F17O14.17;
OS Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], TISSUE SPECIFICITY, GENE FAMILY, AND
RP NOMENCLATURE.
RX PubMed=16339806; DOI=10.1104/pp.105.067983;
RA Kraft E., Stone S.L., Ma L., Su N., Gao Y., Lau O.-S., Deng X.-W.,
RA Callis J.;
RT "Genome analysis and functional characterization of the E2 and RING-type E3
RT ligase ubiquitination enzymes of Arabidopsis.";
RL Plant Physiol. 139:1597-1611(2005).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX PubMed=11130713; DOI=10.1038/35048706;
RA Salanoubat M., Lemcke K., Rieger M., Ansorge W., Unseld M., Fartmann B.,
RA Valle G., Bloecker H., Perez-Alonso M., Obermaier B., Delseny M.,
RA Boutry M., Grivell L.A., Mache R., Puigdomenech P., De Simone V.,
RA Choisne N., Artiguenave F., Robert C., Brottier P., Wincker P.,
RA Cattolico L., Weissenbach J., Saurin W., Quetier F., Schaefer M.,
RA Mueller-Auer S., Gabel C., Fuchs M., Benes V., Wurmbach E., Drzonek H.,
RA Erfle H., Jordan N., Bangert S., Wiedelmann R., Kranz H., Voss H.,
RA Holland R., Brandt P., Nyakatura G., Vezzi A., D'Angelo M., Pallavicini A.,
RA Toppo S., Simionati B., Conrad A., Hornischer K., Kauer G., Loehnert T.-H.,
RA Nordsiek G., Reichelt J., Scharfe M., Schoen O., Bargues M., Terol J.,
RA Climent J., Navarro P., Collado C., Perez-Perez A., Ottenwaelder B.,
RA Duchemin D., Cooke R., Laudie M., Berger-Llauro C., Purnelle B., Masuy D.,
RA de Haan M., Maarse A.C., Alcaraz J.-P., Cottet A., Casacuberta E.,
RA Monfort A., Argiriou A., Flores M., Liguori R., Vitale D., Mannhaupt G.,
RA Haase D., Schoof H., Rudd S., Zaccaria P., Mewes H.-W., Mayer K.F.X.,
RA Kaul S., Town C.D., Koo H.L., Tallon L.J., Jenkins J., Rooney T., Rizzo M.,
RA Walts A., Utterback T., Fujii C.Y., Shea T.P., Creasy T.H., Haas B.,
RA Maiti R., Wu D., Peterson J., Van Aken S., Pai G., Militscher J.,
RA Sellers P., Gill J.E., Feldblyum T.V., Preuss D., Lin X., Nierman W.C.,
RA Salzberg S.L., White O., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M., Kaneko T., Nakamura Y.,
RA Sato S., Kato T., Asamizu E., Sasamoto S., Kimura T., Idesawa K.,
RA Kawashima K., Kishida Y., Kiyokawa C., Kohara M., Matsumoto M., Matsuno A.,
RA Muraki A., Nakayama S., Nakazaki N., Shinpo S., Takeuchi C., Wada T.,
RA Watanabe A., Yamada M., Yasuda M., Tabata S.;
RT "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 3 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL Nature 408:820-822(2000).
RN [3]
RP GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA Town C.D.;
RT "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT genome.";
RL Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN [4]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RA Kim C.J., Chen H., Shinn P., Ecker J.R.;
RT "Arabidopsis ORF clones.";
RL Submitted (MAR-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Accepts the ubiquitin from the E1 complex and catalyzes its
CC covalent attachment to other proteins. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P42743}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=S-ubiquitinyl-[E1 ubiquitin-activating enzyme]-L-cysteine +
CC [E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-L-cysteine = [E1 ubiquitin-
CC activating enzyme]-L-cysteine + S-ubiquitinyl-[E2 ubiquitin-
CC conjugating enzyme]-L-cysteine.; EC=2.3.2.23;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00388, ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC ProRule:PRU10133};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; protein ubiquitination.
CC {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00388}.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Ubiquitously expressed at very low levels.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16339806}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme family.
CC {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00388}.
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DR EMBL; DQ027026; AAY44852.1; -; mRNA.
DR EMBL; AC012562; AAG51365.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; CP002686; AEE74666.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; CP002686; ANM65238.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; BT024821; ABD60704.1; -; mRNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_001319500.1; NM_001337764.1.
DR RefSeq; NP_566332.1; NM_111704.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9C9Y7; -.
DR SMR; Q9C9Y7; -.
DR STRING; 3702.AT3G08700.1; -.
DR PaxDb; Q9C9Y7; -.
DR PRIDE; Q9C9Y7; -.
DR EnsemblPlants; AT3G08700.1; AT3G08700.1; AT3G08700.
DR EnsemblPlants; AT3G08700.2; AT3G08700.2; AT3G08700.
DR GeneID; 820017; -.
DR Gramene; AT3G08700.1; AT3G08700.1; AT3G08700.
DR Gramene; AT3G08700.2; AT3G08700.2; AT3G08700.
DR KEGG; ath:AT3G08700; -.
DR Araport; AT3G08700; -.
DR TAIR; locus:2077788; AT3G08700.
DR eggNOG; KOG0417; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_030988_13_3_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q9C9Y7; -.
DR OMA; TNESAYQ; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1337945at2759; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q9C9Y7; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00143; -.
DR PRO; PR:Q9C9Y7; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 3.
DR ExpressionAtlas; Q9C9Y7; baseline and differential.
DR Genevisible; Q9C9Y7; AT.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0061631; F:ubiquitin conjugating enzyme activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0000209; P:protein polyubiquitination; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006511; P:ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd00195; UBCc; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.110.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000608; UBQ-conjugat_E2.
DR InterPro; IPR023313; UBQ-conjugating_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR016135; UBQ-conjugating_enzyme/RWD.
DR Pfam; PF00179; UQ_con; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54495; SSF54495; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00183; UBC_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50127; UBC_2; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW ATP-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome; Transferase;
KW Ubl conjugation pathway.
FT CHAIN 1..149
FT /note="Probable ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 12"
FT /id="PRO_0000345181"
FT DOMAIN 1..148
FT /note="UBC core"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00388"
FT REGION 1..22
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 1..15
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT ACT_SITE 86
FT /note="Glycyl thioester intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00388,
FT ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10133"
SQ SEQUENCE 149 AA; 16710 MW; 090792870D52F9FA CRC64;
MASKRISREL RDMQRHPPAN CSAGPVAEED IFHWQATIMG PHDSPYSGGV FTVSIDFSSD
YPFKPPKVNF KTKVYHPNID SKGSICLDIL KEQWSPAPTT SKVLLSICSL LTDPNPNDPL
VPEIAHLYKV DKSKYESTAQ KWTQKYAMG
