UBC31_ARATH
ID UBC31_ARATH Reviewed; 154 AA.
AC Q9C8X7;
DT 22-JUL-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUN-2001, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 138.
DE RecName: Full=Probable ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 31;
DE EC=2.3.2.23;
DE AltName: Full=E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme 31;
DE AltName: Full=Ubiquitin carrier protein 31;
GN Name=UBC31; OrderedLocusNames=At1g36340; ORFNames=F7F23.6;
OS Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], INDUCTION, GENE FAMILY, AND NOMENCLATURE.
RX PubMed=16339806; DOI=10.1104/pp.105.067983;
RA Kraft E., Stone S.L., Ma L., Su N., Gao Y., Lau O.-S., Deng X.-W.,
RA Callis J.;
RT "Genome analysis and functional characterization of the E2 and RING-type E3
RT ligase ubiquitination enzymes of Arabidopsis.";
RL Plant Physiol. 139:1597-1611(2005).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX PubMed=11130712; DOI=10.1038/35048500;
RA Theologis A., Ecker J.R., Palm C.J., Federspiel N.A., Kaul S., White O.,
RA Alonso J., Altafi H., Araujo R., Bowman C.L., Brooks S.Y., Buehler E.,
RA Chan A., Chao Q., Chen H., Cheuk R.F., Chin C.W., Chung M.K., Conn L.,
RA Conway A.B., Conway A.R., Creasy T.H., Dewar K., Dunn P., Etgu P.,
RA Feldblyum T.V., Feng J.-D., Fong B., Fujii C.Y., Gill J.E., Goldsmith A.D.,
RA Haas B., Hansen N.F., Hughes B., Huizar L., Hunter J.L., Jenkins J.,
RA Johnson-Hopson C., Khan S., Khaykin E., Kim C.J., Koo H.L.,
RA Kremenetskaia I., Kurtz D.B., Kwan A., Lam B., Langin-Hooper S., Lee A.,
RA Lee J.M., Lenz C.A., Li J.H., Li Y.-P., Lin X., Liu S.X., Liu Z.A.,
RA Luros J.S., Maiti R., Marziali A., Militscher J., Miranda M., Nguyen M.,
RA Nierman W.C., Osborne B.I., Pai G., Peterson J., Pham P.K., Rizzo M.,
RA Rooney T., Rowley D., Sakano H., Salzberg S.L., Schwartz J.R., Shinn P.,
RA Southwick A.M., Sun H., Tallon L.J., Tambunga G., Toriumi M.J., Town C.D.,
RA Utterback T., Van Aken S., Vaysberg M., Vysotskaia V.S., Walker M., Wu D.,
RA Yu G., Fraser C.M., Venter J.C., Davis R.W.;
RT "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 1 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL Nature 408:816-820(2000).
RN [3]
RP GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA Town C.D.;
RT "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT genome.";
RL Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN [4]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RA Cheuk R.F., Chen H., Kim C.J., Shinn P., Ecker J.R.;
RT "Arabidopsis ORF clones.";
RL Submitted (AUG-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Accepts the ubiquitin from the E1 complex and catalyzes its
CC covalent attachment to other proteins. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P42743}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=S-ubiquitinyl-[E1 ubiquitin-activating enzyme]-L-cysteine +
CC [E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-L-cysteine = [E1 ubiquitin-
CC activating enzyme]-L-cysteine + S-ubiquitinyl-[E2 ubiquitin-
CC conjugating enzyme]-L-cysteine.; EC=2.3.2.23;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00388};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; protein ubiquitination.
CC {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00388}.
CC -!- INDUCTION: By biotic stresses. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16339806}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme family.
CC {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00388}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; DQ027044; AAY44870.1; -; mRNA.
DR EMBL; AC021199; AAG52201.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; CP002684; AEE31861.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; CP002684; ANM59827.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; BT015146; AAT85742.1; -; mRNA.
DR EMBL; BT015658; AAU15157.1; -; mRNA.
DR PIR; E86484; E86484.
DR RefSeq; NP_001319154.1; NM_001333179.1.
DR RefSeq; NP_564472.1; NM_103322.3.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9C8X7; -.
DR SMR; Q9C8X7; -.
DR STRING; 3702.AT1G36340.1; -.
DR PaxDb; Q9C8X7; -.
DR PRIDE; Q9C8X7; -.
DR ProteomicsDB; 243218; -.
DR EnsemblPlants; AT1G36340.1; AT1G36340.1; AT1G36340.
DR EnsemblPlants; AT1G36340.2; AT1G36340.2; AT1G36340.
DR GeneID; 840541; -.
DR Gramene; AT1G36340.1; AT1G36340.1; AT1G36340.
DR Gramene; AT1G36340.2; AT1G36340.2; AT1G36340.
DR KEGG; ath:AT1G36340; -.
DR Araport; AT1G36340; -.
DR TAIR; locus:2035967; AT1G36340.
DR eggNOG; KOG0417; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_030988_13_3_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q9C8X7; -.
DR OMA; KMQPKGS; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1341381at2759; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q9C8X7; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00143; -.
DR PRO; PR:Q9C8X7; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 1.
DR ExpressionAtlas; Q9C8X7; baseline and differential.
DR Genevisible; Q9C8X7; AT.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0000325; C:plant-type vacuole; HDA:TAIR.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0061631; F:ubiquitin conjugating enzyme activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0000209; P:protein polyubiquitination; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006511; P:ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd00195; UBCc; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.110.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000608; UBQ-conjugat_E2.
DR InterPro; IPR016135; UBQ-conjugating_enzyme/RWD.
DR Pfam; PF00179; UQ_con; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54495; SSF54495; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50127; UBC_2; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW ATP-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome; Transferase;
KW Ubl conjugation pathway.
FT CHAIN 1..154
FT /note="Probable ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 31"
FT /id="PRO_0000345196"
FT DOMAIN 8..153
FT /note="UBC core"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00388"
FT ACT_SITE 91
FT /note="Glycyl thioester intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00388"
SQ SEQUENCE 154 AA; 17833 MW; 2B6942F225E96486 CRC64;
MFKKMDKKAA QRIAMEYRAM ISKESLFSIG QNSNNIYEWT AVIRGPDGTP YEGGMFNLSI
KFPTDYPFKP PKFTFKTPIY HPNINDEGSI CMNILKDKWT PALMVEKVLL SILLLLEKPN
PDDPLVPEIG QLFKNNRFQF DQRAREFTAR HANN