UBE2S_DICDI
ID UBE2S_DICDI Reviewed; 215 AA.
AC Q54I43;
DT 08-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 24-MAY-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 109.
DE RecName: Full=Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 S;
DE EC=2.3.2.23;
DE AltName: Full=E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme S;
DE AltName: Full=Ubiquitin carrier protein S;
DE AltName: Full=Ubiquitin-protein ligase S;
GN Name=ube2s; ORFNames=DDB_G0289021;
OS Dictyostelium discoideum (Slime mold).
OC Eukaryota; Amoebozoa; Evosea; Eumycetozoa; Dictyostelia; Dictyosteliales;
OC Dictyosteliaceae; Dictyostelium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=44689;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=AX4;
RX PubMed=15875012; DOI=10.1038/nature03481;
RA Eichinger L., Pachebat J.A., Gloeckner G., Rajandream M.A., Sucgang R.,
RA Berriman M., Song J., Olsen R., Szafranski K., Xu Q., Tunggal B.,
RA Kummerfeld S., Madera M., Konfortov B.A., Rivero F., Bankier A.T.,
RA Lehmann R., Hamlin N., Davies R., Gaudet P., Fey P., Pilcher K., Chen G.,
RA Saunders D., Sodergren E.J., Davis P., Kerhornou A., Nie X., Hall N.,
RA Anjard C., Hemphill L., Bason N., Farbrother P., Desany B., Just E.,
RA Morio T., Rost R., Churcher C.M., Cooper J., Haydock S., van Driessche N.,
RA Cronin A., Goodhead I., Muzny D.M., Mourier T., Pain A., Lu M., Harper D.,
RA Lindsay R., Hauser H., James K.D., Quiles M., Madan Babu M., Saito T.,
RA Buchrieser C., Wardroper A., Felder M., Thangavelu M., Johnson D.,
RA Knights A., Loulseged H., Mungall K.L., Oliver K., Price C., Quail M.A.,
RA Urushihara H., Hernandez J., Rabbinowitsch E., Steffen D., Sanders M.,
RA Ma J., Kohara Y., Sharp S., Simmonds M.N., Spiegler S., Tivey A.,
RA Sugano S., White B., Walker D., Woodward J.R., Winckler T., Tanaka Y.,
RA Shaulsky G., Schleicher M., Weinstock G.M., Rosenthal A., Cox E.C.,
RA Chisholm R.L., Gibbs R.A., Loomis W.F., Platzer M., Kay R.R.,
RA Williams J.G., Dear P.H., Noegel A.A., Barrell B.G., Kuspa A.;
RT "The genome of the social amoeba Dictyostelium discoideum.";
RL Nature 435:43-57(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the covalent attachment of ubiquitin to other
CC proteins. Acts as an essential factor of the anaphase promoting
CC complex/cyclosome (APC/C), a cell cycle-regulated ubiquitin ligase that
CC controls progression through mitosis. Acts by specifically elongating
CC polyubiquitin chains initiated by the E2 enzyme ubch10 on APC/C
CC substrates, enhancing the degradation of APC/C substrates by the
CC proteasome and promoting mitotic exit. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC ProRule:PRU00388}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=S-ubiquitinyl-[E1 ubiquitin-activating enzyme]-L-cysteine +
CC [E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-L-cysteine = [E1 ubiquitin-
CC activating enzyme]-L-cysteine + S-ubiquitinyl-[E2 ubiquitin-
CC conjugating enzyme]-L-cysteine.; EC=2.3.2.23;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00388, ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC ProRule:PRU10133};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; protein ubiquitination.
CC {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00388}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme family.
CC {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00388}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; AAFI02000129; EAL62926.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_636428.1; XM_631336.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q54I43; -.
DR SMR; Q54I43; -.
DR STRING; 44689.DDB0305006; -.
DR PaxDb; Q54I43; -.
DR EnsemblProtists; EAL62926; EAL62926; DDB_G0289021.
DR GeneID; 8626920; -.
DR KEGG; ddi:DDB_G0289021; -.
DR dictyBase; DDB_G0289021; ube2s.
DR eggNOG; KOG0423; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_030988_5_3_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q54I43; -.
DR OMA; QPAKCGA; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q54I43; -.
DR Reactome; R-DDI-141430; Inactivation of APC/C via direct inhibition of the APC/C complex.
DR Reactome; R-DDI-174048; APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Cyclin B.
DR Reactome; R-DDI-174084; Autodegradation of Cdh1 by Cdh1:APC/C.
DR Reactome; R-DDI-174154; APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Securin.
DR Reactome; R-DDI-174178; APC/C:Cdh1 mediated degradation of Cdc20 and other APC/C:Cdh1 targeted proteins in late mitosis/early G1.
DR Reactome; R-DDI-174184; Cdc20:Phospho-APC/C mediated degradation of Cyclin A.
DR Reactome; R-DDI-176407; Conversion from APC/C:Cdc20 to APC/C:Cdh1 in late anaphase.
DR Reactome; R-DDI-176408; Regulation of APC/C activators between G1/S and early anaphase.
DR Reactome; R-DDI-176409; APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of mitotic proteins.
DR Reactome; R-DDI-176412; Phosphorylation of the APC/C.
DR Reactome; R-DDI-179409; APC-Cdc20 mediated degradation of Nek2A.
DR Reactome; R-DDI-2467813; Separation of Sister Chromatids.
DR Reactome; R-DDI-2559582; Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype (SASP).
DR Reactome; R-DDI-69017; CDK-mediated phosphorylation and removal of Cdc6.
DR Reactome; R-DDI-8866652; Synthesis of active ubiquitin: roles of E1 and E2 enzymes.
DR Reactome; R-DDI-983168; Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation.
DR UniPathway; UPA00143; -.
DR PRO; PR:Q54I43; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002195; Chromosome 5.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0061631; F:ubiquitin conjugating enzyme activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0007049; P:cell cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0051301; P:cell division; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000209; P:protein polyubiquitination; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006511; P:ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd00195; UBCc; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.110.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000608; UBQ-conjugat_E2.
DR InterPro; IPR023313; UBQ-conjugating_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR016135; UBQ-conjugating_enzyme/RWD.
DR Pfam; PF00179; UQ_con; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54495; SSF54495; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00183; UBC_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50127; UBC_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Cell cycle; Cell division; Nucleotide-binding;
KW Reference proteome; Transferase; Ubl conjugation pathway.
FT CHAIN 1..215
FT /note="Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 S"
FT /id="PRO_0000327752"
FT DOMAIN 9..155
FT /note="UBC core"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00388"
FT REGION 159..215
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 159..208
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT ACT_SITE 93
FT /note="Glycyl thioester intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00388,
FT ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10133"
SQ SEQUENCE 215 AA; 23617 MW; 8D79DBBEBAD4519C CRC64;
MSSENLPPDV IKRVVKELKE LNSSTLEGIT LLPCEEDITN IEAVVTGPAG TPYEGGYFKA
RLILSSDFPR SPPKANFITK IFHPNVSKKG EICVNTLKKD WTEDLGLKHI LLTIKCLLIV
PNAESSLNED ASRLLLENYD DYCKHAKLFT SIHASKPIID SNNNNENSTT TPTTTTTATT
PSTNTASISS PVKKKTETTN STTTKVQPKK SLKRL