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UBH4_CAEEL
ID   UBH4_CAEEL              Reviewed;         321 AA.
AC   Q09444;
DT   01-NOV-1995, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-DEC-2004, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 134.
DE   RecName: Full=Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase ubh-4 {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=3.4.19.12 {ECO:0000305|PubMed:23770237};
DE   AltName: Full=Ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase family 1 member 4 {ECO:0000312|WormBase:C08B11.7};
DE   AltName: Full=Ubiquitin thioesterase 4 {ECO:0000305};
GN   Name=ubh-4 {ECO:0000312|WormBase:C08B11.7};
GN   ORFNames=C08B11.7 {ECO:0000312|WormBase:C08B11.7};
OS   Caenorhabditis elegans.
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Nematoda; Chromadorea; Rhabditida;
OC   Rhabditina; Rhabditomorpha; Rhabditoidea; Rhabditidae; Peloderinae;
OC   Caenorhabditis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=6239;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Bristol N2;
RX   PubMed=9851916; DOI=10.1126/science.282.5396.2012;
RG   The C. elegans sequencing consortium;
RT   "Genome sequence of the nematode C. elegans: a platform for investigating
RT   biology.";
RL   Science 282:2012-2018(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, INTERACTION WITH RPN-13, TISSUE SPECIFICITY,
RP   INDUCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=23770237; DOI=10.1016/j.celrep.2013.05.012;
RA   Matilainen O., Arpalahti L., Rantanen V., Hautaniemi S., Holmberg C.I.;
RT   "Insulin/IGF-1 signaling regulates proteasome activity through the
RT   deubiquitinating enzyme UBH-4.";
RL   Cell Rep. 3:1980-1995(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Ubiquitin-protein hydrolase involved both in the processing
CC       of ubiquitin precursors and of ubiquitinated proteins. This enzyme is a
CC       thiol protease that recognizes and hydrolyzes a peptide bond at the C-
CC       terminal glycine of ubiquitin. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:23770237}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Thiol-dependent hydrolysis of ester, thioester, amide, peptide
CC         and isopeptide bonds formed by the C-terminal Gly of ubiquitin (a 76-
CC         residue protein attached to proteins as an intracellular targeting
CC         signal).; EC=3.4.19.12; Evidence={ECO:0000305|PubMed:23770237};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with proteasome 19S subunit rpn-13.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23770237}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Highly expressed in intestine and to a lesser
CC       extent in other tissues including muscles and neurons.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23770237}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Expression decreases with age.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23770237}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: RNAi-mediated knockdown causes a slight decrease
CC       in lifespan and in brood size. Enhanced proteasome activity,
CC       specifically in the intestine. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23770237}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase C12 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; Z46676; CAA86665.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T19070; T19070.
DR   RefSeq; NP_495684.2; NM_063283.4.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q09444; -.
DR   SMR; Q09444; -.
DR   BioGRID; 39621; 6.
DR   DIP; DIP-26660N; -.
DR   IntAct; Q09444; 1.
DR   STRING; 6239.C08B11.7; -.
DR   MEROPS; C12.005; -.
DR   EPD; Q09444; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q09444; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q09444; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; C08B11.7.1; C08B11.7.1; WBGene00006724.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; C08B11.7.2; C08B11.7.2; WBGene00006724.
DR   GeneID; 174289; -.
DR   UCSC; C08B11.7; c. elegans.
DR   CTD; 174289; -.
DR   WormBase; C08B11.7; CE36913; WBGene00006724; ubh-4.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2778; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000155195; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_018316_0_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q09444; -.
DR   OMA; DGAGNWC; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1363547at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q09444; -.
DR   Reactome; R-CEL-5689603; UCH proteinases.
DR   PRO; PR:Q09444; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001940; Chromosome II.
DR   Bgee; WBGene00006724; Expressed in germ line (C elegans) and 4 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004843; F:cysteine-type deubiquitinase activity; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0032435; P:negative regulation of proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016579; P:protein deubiquitination; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006511; P:ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.532.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR038765; Papain-like_cys_pep_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001578; Peptidase_C12_UCH.
DR   InterPro; IPR036959; Peptidase_C12_UCH_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR017390; Ubiquitinyl_hydrolase_UCH37.
DR   InterPro; IPR041507; UCH_C.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10589; PTHR10589; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01088; Peptidase_C12; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF18031; UCH_C; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF038120; Ubiquitinyl_hydrolase_UCH37; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00707; UBCTHYDRLASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54001; SSF54001; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Hydrolase; Protease; Reference proteome; Thiol protease;
KW   Ubl conjugation pathway.
FT   CHAIN           1..321
FT                   /note="Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase ubh-4"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000211071"
FT   ACT_SITE        83
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09936"
FT   ACT_SITE        158
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09936"
FT   SITE            173
FT                   /note="Important for enzyme activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09936"
SQ   SEQUENCE   321 AA;  37120 MW;  F6A658161FC13AD5 CRC64;
     MTDAGSWCLI ESDPGVFTEM LRGFGVDGLQ VEELYSLDDD KAMTRPTYGL IFLFKWRQGD
     ETTGIPSDKQ NIFFAHQTIQ NACATQALIN LLMNVEDTDV KLGNILNQYK EFAIDLDPNT
     RGHCLSNSEE IRTVHNSFSR QTLFELDIKG GESEDNYHFV TYVPIGNKVY ELDGLRELPL
     EVAEFQKEQD WIEAIKPVIQ QRMQKYSEGE ITFNLMALVP NRKQKLQEMM ENLIQANENN
     ELEEQIADLN KAIADEDYKM EMYRKENNRR RHNYTPFVIE LMKILAKEGK LVGLVDNAYQ
     AAKEKSKLNT DITKLELKRK Q
 
 
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