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C86A8_ARATH
ID   C86A8_ARATH             Reviewed;         537 AA.
AC   O80823;
DT   11-DEC-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 149.
DE   RecName: Full=Cytochrome P450 86A8;
DE            EC=1.14.14.1;
DE   AltName: Full=Protein LACERATA;
GN   Name=CYP86A8; Synonyms=LCR; OrderedLocusNames=At2g45970; ORFNames=F4I18.5;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=11493698; DOI=10.1073/pnas.171285998;
RA   Wellesen K., Durst F., Pinot F., Benveniste I., Nettesheim K., Wisman E.,
RA   Steiner-Lange S., Saedler H., Yephremov A.;
RT   "Functional analysis of the LACERATA gene of Arabidopsis provides evidence
RT   for different roles of fatty acid omega -hydroxylation in development.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98:9694-9699(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=10617197; DOI=10.1038/45471;
RA   Lin X., Kaul S., Rounsley S.D., Shea T.P., Benito M.-I., Town C.D.,
RA   Fujii C.Y., Mason T.M., Bowman C.L., Barnstead M.E., Feldblyum T.V.,
RA   Buell C.R., Ketchum K.A., Lee J.J., Ronning C.M., Koo H.L., Moffat K.S.,
RA   Cronin L.A., Shen M., Pai G., Van Aken S., Umayam L., Tallon L.J.,
RA   Gill J.E., Adams M.D., Carrera A.J., Creasy T.H., Goodman H.M.,
RA   Somerville C.R., Copenhaver G.P., Preuss D., Nierman W.C., White O.,
RA   Eisen J.A., Salzberg S.L., Fraser C.M., Venter J.C.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 2 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 402:761-768(1999).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, INDUCTION, AND GENE FAMILY.
RX   PubMed=15709153; DOI=10.1104/pp.104.055715;
RA   Duan H., Schuler M.A.;
RT   "Differential expression and evolution of the Arabidopsis CYP86A
RT   subfamily.";
RL   Plant Physiol. 137:1067-1081(2005).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=17427946; DOI=10.1002/prot.21335;
RA   Rupasinghe S.G., Duan H., Schuler M.A.;
RT   "Molecular definitions of fatty acid hydroxylases in Arabidopsis
RT   thaliana.";
RL   Proteins 68:279-293(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the omega-hydroxylation of various fatty acids
CC       (FA). Acts on saturated and unsaturated fatty acids with chain lengths
CC       from C12 to C18. May be involved in the biosynthesis of cutin in the
CC       epidermis which prevents post-genital organ fusions. Hydroxylated FAs
CC       may be important for trichome differentiation, establishment of apical
CC       dominance and senescence. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11493698,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15709153, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17427946}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=an organic molecule + O2 + reduced [NADPH--hemoprotein
CC         reductase] = an alcohol + H(+) + H2O + oxidized [NADPH--hemoprotein
CC         reductase]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17149, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11964, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:11965, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30879, ChEBI:CHEBI:57618, ChEBI:CHEBI:58210,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:142491; EC=1.14.14.1;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=heme; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:30413; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane {ECO:0000305}; Single-pass membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in leaves, stems, flowers and siliques.
CC       Expressed at low levels in roots. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15709153}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Induced by abscisic acid (ABA) and auxin. Down-regulated by
CC       wounding. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15709153}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Organ fusion between rosette leaves and in
CC       inflorescences. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11493698}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cytochrome P450 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AJ301678; CAC67445.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AC004665; AAM14972.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002685; AEC10625.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY064966; AAL38383.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BT002239; AAN72250.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; T02450; T02450.
DR   RefSeq; NP_182121.1; NM_130160.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O80823; -.
DR   SMR; O80823; -.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT2G45970.1; -.
DR   PaxDb; O80823; -.
DR   PRIDE; O80823; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 223855; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT2G45970.1; AT2G45970.1; AT2G45970.
DR   GeneID; 819205; -.
DR   Gramene; AT2G45970.1; AT2G45970.1; AT2G45970.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT2G45970; -.
DR   Araport; AT2G45970; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2050787; AT2G45970.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0157; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_001570_27_2_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; O80823; -.
DR   OMA; FWLITQH; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1247045at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O80823; -.
DR   BioCyc; ARA:AT2G45970-MON; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:AT2G45970-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.14.14.80; 399.
DR   PRO; PR:O80823; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 2.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; O80823; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; O80823; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0018685; F:alkane 1-monooxygenase activity; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0070330; F:aromatase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006631; P:fatty acid metabolic process; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0008610; P:lipid biosynthetic process; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0010214; P:seed coat development; IMP:TAIR.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.630.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001128; Cyt_P450.
DR   InterPro; IPR017972; Cyt_P450_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002401; Cyt_P450_E_grp-I.
DR   InterPro; IPR036396; Cyt_P450_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00067; p450; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00463; EP450I.
DR   PRINTS; PR00385; P450.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48264; SSF48264; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00086; CYTOCHROME_P450; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Heme; Iron; Membrane; Metal-binding; Monooxygenase; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Reference proteome; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..537
FT                   /note="Cytochrome P450 86A8"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000424614"
FT   TRANSMEM        3..23
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         458
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   537 AA;  60916 MW;  95B1A1F0F055E5D4 CRC64;
     MEISTALMIL SAITAYFLWL TFISRCLKGP RVWPILGSLP GLIENCERMH DWISDNLRAC
     SGTYQTCICA IPFLAKKQGL VTVTCDPRNL EHILKNRFDN YPKGPTWQAV FHDLLGQGIF
     NSDGDTWLFQ RKTAALEFTT RTLRQAMARW VNRAIKLRFL PILENARLGS EPIDLQDLLL
     RLTFDNICGL TFGKDPRTCA PGLPVNTFAV AFDRATEASL QRFILPEILW KFKRWLRLGL
     EVSLTRSLVQ VDNYLSEIIT TRKEEMMTQH NNGKHHDDLL SRFIKKKESY SDETLQRVAL
     NFILAGRDTS SVALSWFFWL ITQHPAIEDK ILREICTVLV ETRGDDVALW TDEPLSCEEL
     DRLVFLKAAL SETLRLYPSV PEDSKRAVKD DVLPDGTFVP AGSSITYSIY SAGRMKSTWG
     EDCLEFKPER WISQSDGGRF INHDPFKFVA FNAGPRICLG KDLAYLQMKS IASAVLLRHR
     LTVVTGHKVE QKMSLTLFMK YGLLVNVHER DLTAIAADLR ECKSNVVNDG VGNGVSS
 
 
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