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C8AP2_HUMAN
ID   C8AP2_HUMAN             Reviewed;        1982 AA.
AC   Q9UKL3; A2RUB7; E1P553; Q6PH76; Q7LCQ7; Q86YD9; Q9NUQ4; Q9NZV9; Q9P2N1;
AC   Q9Y563;
DT   20-DEC-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 150.
DE   RecName: Full=CASP8-associated protein 2;
DE   AltName: Full=FLICE-associated huge protein;
GN   Name=CASP8AP2 {ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:1510};
GN   Synonyms=FLASH, KIAA1315 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAA92553.2},
GN   RIP25 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAD45537.2};
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=T-cell;
RA   Kimura T., Imai Y., Yonehara S.;
RT   "Reply: searching for FLASH domains.";
RL   Nature 401:662-663(1999).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAD45537.2}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Peripheral blood leukocyte {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAD45537.2};
RA   Yan M.D., Sun L.Y., Liu X.Y., Zheng Z.C.;
RT   "RIP25, a human homolog of Mus musculus FLASH, is involved in IL-2
RT   signaling.";
RL   Submitted (JAN-2000) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAA92553.2}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Brain {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAA92553.2};
RX   PubMed=10718198; DOI=10.1093/dnares/7.1.65;
RA   Nagase T., Kikuno R., Ishikawa K., Hirosawa M., Ohara O.;
RT   "Prediction of the coding sequences of unidentified human genes. XVI. The
RT   complete sequences of 150 new cDNA clones from brain which code for large
RT   proteins in vitro.";
RL   DNA Res. 7:65-73(2000).
RN   [4]
RP   SEQUENCE REVISION.
RX   PubMed=12168954; DOI=10.1093/dnares/9.3.99;
RA   Nakajima D., Okazaki N., Yamakawa H., Kikuno R., Ohara O., Nagase T.;
RT   "Construction of expression-ready cDNA clones for KIAA genes: manual
RT   curation of 330 KIAA cDNA clones.";
RL   DNA Res. 9:99-106(2002).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=14574404; DOI=10.1038/nature02055;
RA   Mungall A.J., Palmer S.A., Sims S.K., Edwards C.A., Ashurst J.L.,
RA   Wilming L., Jones M.C., Horton R., Hunt S.E., Scott C.E., Gilbert J.G.R.,
RA   Clamp M.E., Bethel G., Milne S., Ainscough R., Almeida J.P., Ambrose K.D.,
RA   Andrews T.D., Ashwell R.I.S., Babbage A.K., Bagguley C.L., Bailey J.,
RA   Banerjee R., Barker D.J., Barlow K.F., Bates K., Beare D.M., Beasley H.,
RA   Beasley O., Bird C.P., Blakey S.E., Bray-Allen S., Brook J., Brown A.J.,
RA   Brown J.Y., Burford D.C., Burrill W., Burton J., Carder C., Carter N.P.,
RA   Chapman J.C., Clark S.Y., Clark G., Clee C.M., Clegg S., Cobley V.,
RA   Collier R.E., Collins J.E., Colman L.K., Corby N.R., Coville G.J.,
RA   Culley K.M., Dhami P., Davies J., Dunn M., Earthrowl M.E., Ellington A.E.,
RA   Evans K.A., Faulkner L., Francis M.D., Frankish A., Frankland J.,
RA   French L., Garner P., Garnett J., Ghori M.J., Gilby L.M., Gillson C.J.,
RA   Glithero R.J., Grafham D.V., Grant M., Gribble S., Griffiths C.,
RA   Griffiths M.N.D., Hall R., Halls K.S., Hammond S., Harley J.L., Hart E.A.,
RA   Heath P.D., Heathcott R., Holmes S.J., Howden P.J., Howe K.L., Howell G.R.,
RA   Huckle E., Humphray S.J., Humphries M.D., Hunt A.R., Johnson C.M.,
RA   Joy A.A., Kay M., Keenan S.J., Kimberley A.M., King A., Laird G.K.,
RA   Langford C., Lawlor S., Leongamornlert D.A., Leversha M., Lloyd C.R.,
RA   Lloyd D.M., Loveland J.E., Lovell J., Martin S., Mashreghi-Mohammadi M.,
RA   Maslen G.L., Matthews L., McCann O.T., McLaren S.J., McLay K., McMurray A.,
RA   Moore M.J.F., Mullikin J.C., Niblett D., Nickerson T., Novik K.L.,
RA   Oliver K., Overton-Larty E.K., Parker A., Patel R., Pearce A.V., Peck A.I.,
RA   Phillimore B.J.C.T., Phillips S., Plumb R.W., Porter K.M., Ramsey Y.,
RA   Ranby S.A., Rice C.M., Ross M.T., Searle S.M., Sehra H.K., Sheridan E.,
RA   Skuce C.D., Smith S., Smith M., Spraggon L., Squares S.L., Steward C.A.,
RA   Sycamore N., Tamlyn-Hall G., Tester J., Theaker A.J., Thomas D.W.,
RA   Thorpe A., Tracey A., Tromans A., Tubby B., Wall M., Wallis J.M.,
RA   West A.P., White S.S., Whitehead S.L., Whittaker H., Wild A., Willey D.J.,
RA   Wilmer T.E., Wood J.M., Wray P.W., Wyatt J.C., Young L., Younger R.M.,
RA   Bentley D.R., Coulson A., Durbin R.M., Hubbard T., Sulston J.E., Dunham I.,
RA   Rogers J., Beck S.;
RT   "The DNA sequence and analysis of human chromosome 6.";
RL   Nature 425:805-811(2003).
RN   [6] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAD45537.2}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M.,
RA   Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J.,
RA   Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S.,
RA   Turner R., Yooseph S., Lu F., Nusskern D.R., Shue B.C., Zheng X.H.,
RA   Zhong F., Delcher A.L., Huson D.H., Kravitz S.A., Mouchard L., Reinert K.,
RA   Remington K.A., Clark A.G., Waterman M.S., Eichler E.E., Adams M.D.,
RA   Hunkapiller M.W., Myers E.W., Venter J.C.;
RL   Submitted (SEP-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [7] {ECO:0000305, ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAH56685.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Skin {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAH42577.1}, and
RC   Testis {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAH56685.1};
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [8] {ECO:0000305, ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAA92067.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 1478-1982.
RC   TISSUE=Placenta {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAA92067.1};
RX   PubMed=14702039; DOI=10.1038/ng1285;
RA   Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R.,
RA   Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H.,
RA   Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S.,
RA   Yamamoto J., Saito K., Kawai Y., Isono Y., Nakamura Y., Nagahari K.,
RA   Murakami K., Yasuda T., Iwayanagi T., Wagatsuma M., Shiratori A., Sudo H.,
RA   Hosoiri T., Kaku Y., Kodaira H., Kondo H., Sugawara M., Takahashi M.,
RA   Kanda K., Yokoi T., Furuya T., Kikkawa E., Omura Y., Abe K., Kamihara K.,
RA   Katsuta N., Sato K., Tanikawa M., Yamazaki M., Ninomiya K., Ishibashi T.,
RA   Yamashita H., Murakawa K., Fujimori K., Tanai H., Kimata M., Watanabe M.,
RA   Hiraoka S., Chiba Y., Ishida S., Ono Y., Takiguchi S., Watanabe S.,
RA   Yosida M., Hotuta T., Kusano J., Kanehori K., Takahashi-Fujii A., Hara H.,
RA   Tanase T.-O., Nomura Y., Togiya S., Komai F., Hara R., Takeuchi K.,
RA   Arita M., Imose N., Musashino K., Yuuki H., Oshima A., Sasaki N.,
RA   Aotsuka S., Yoshikawa Y., Matsunawa H., Ichihara T., Shiohata N., Sano S.,
RA   Moriya S., Momiyama H., Satoh N., Takami S., Terashima Y., Suzuki O.,
RA   Nakagawa S., Senoh A., Mizoguchi H., Goto Y., Shimizu F., Wakebe H.,
RA   Hishigaki H., Watanabe T., Sugiyama A., Takemoto M., Kawakami B.,
RA   Yamazaki M., Watanabe K., Kumagai A., Itakura S., Fukuzumi Y., Fujimori Y.,
RA   Komiyama M., Tashiro H., Tanigami A., Fujiwara T., Ono T., Yamada K.,
RA   Fujii Y., Ozaki K., Hirao M., Ohmori Y., Kawabata A., Hikiji T.,
RA   Kobatake N., Inagaki H., Ikema Y., Okamoto S., Okitani R., Kawakami T.,
RA   Noguchi S., Itoh T., Shigeta K., Senba T., Matsumura K., Nakajima Y.,
RA   Mizuno T., Morinaga M., Sasaki M., Togashi T., Oyama M., Hata H.,
RA   Watanabe M., Komatsu T., Mizushima-Sugano J., Satoh T., Shirai Y.,
RA   Takahashi Y., Nakagawa K., Okumura K., Nagase T., Nomura N., Kikuchi H.,
RA   Masuho Y., Yamashita R., Nakai K., Yada T., Nakamura Y., Ohara O.,
RA   Isogai T., Sugano S.;
RT   "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human
RT   cDNAs.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
RN   [9] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAF03367.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 714-1982.
RX   PubMed=10537104; DOI=10.1038/44317;
RA   Koonin E.V., Aravind L., Hofmann K., Tschopp J., Dixit V.M.;
RT   "Apoptosis. Searching for FLASH domains.";
RL   Nature 401:662-662(1999).
RN   [10] {ECO:0000305}
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH NCOA2, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=12477726; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m209234200;
RA   Kino T., Chrousos G.P.;
RT   "Tumor necrosis factor alpha receptor- and Fas-associated FLASH inhibit
RT   transcriptional activity of the glucocorticoid receptor by binding to and
RT   interfering with its interaction with p160 type nuclear receptor
RT   coactivators.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 278:3023-3029(2003).
RN   [11] {ECO:0000305}
RP   FUNCTION, AND INTERACTION WITH NCOA3.
RX   PubMed=15698540; DOI=10.1016/j.jsbmb.2004.09.003;
RA   Kino T., Ichijo T., Chrousos G.P.;
RT   "FLASH interacts with p160 coactivator subtypes and differentially
RT   suppresses transcriptional activity of steroid hormone receptors.";
RL   J. Steroid Biochem. Mol. Biol. 92:357-363(2004).
RN   [12]
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH NPAT, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=17003125; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0604227103;
RA   Barcaroli D., Bongiorno-Borbone L., Terrinoni A., Hofmann T.G., Rossi M.,
RA   Knight R.A., Matera A.G., Melino G., De Laurenzi V.;
RT   "FLASH is required for histone transcription and S-phase progression.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:14808-14812(2006).
RN   [13]
RP   FUNCTION IN FAS-MEDIATED APOPTOSIS, INTERACTION WITH CASP8 AND SP100, AND
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=17245429; DOI=10.1038/sj.emboj.7601504;
RA   Milovic-Holm K., Krieghoff E., Jensen K., Will H., Hofmann T.G.;
RT   "FLASH links the CD95 signaling pathway to the cell nucleus and nuclear
RT   bodies.";
RL   EMBO J. 26:391-401(2007).
RN   [14]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Embryonic kidney;
RX   PubMed=17525332; DOI=10.1126/science.1140321;
RA   Matsuoka S., Ballif B.A., Smogorzewska A., McDonald E.R. III, Hurov K.E.,
RA   Luo J., Bakalarski C.E., Zhao Z., Solimini N., Lerenthal Y., Shiloh Y.,
RA   Gygi S.P., Elledge S.J.;
RT   "ATM and ATR substrate analysis reveals extensive protein networks
RT   responsive to DNA damage.";
RL   Science 316:1160-1166(2007).
RN   [15]
RP   INTERACTION WITH SRRT.
RX   PubMed=19546234; DOI=10.1128/mcb.00289-09;
RA   Kiriyama M., Kobayashi Y., Saito M., Ishikawa F., Yonehara S.;
RT   "Interaction of FLASH with arsenite resistance protein 2 is involved in
RT   cell cycle progression at S phase.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Biol. 29:4729-4741(2009).
RN   [16]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Leukemic T-cell;
RX   PubMed=19690332; DOI=10.1126/scisignal.2000007;
RA   Mayya V., Lundgren D.H., Hwang S.-I., Rezaul K., Wu L., Eng J.K.,
RA   Rodionov V., Han D.K.;
RT   "Quantitative phosphoproteomic analysis of T cell receptor signaling
RT   reveals system-wide modulation of protein-protein interactions.";
RL   Sci. Signal. 2:RA46-RA46(2009).
RN   [17]
RP   ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT ALA-2, PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE
RP   ANALYSIS] AT SER-20, CLEAVAGE OF INITIATOR METHIONINE [LARGE SCALE
RP   ANALYSIS], AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=20068231; DOI=10.1126/scisignal.2000475;
RA   Olsen J.V., Vermeulen M., Santamaria A., Kumar C., Miller M.L.,
RA   Jensen L.J., Gnad F., Cox J., Jensen T.S., Nigg E.A., Brunak S., Mann M.;
RT   "Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveals widespread full phosphorylation
RT   site occupancy during mitosis.";
RL   Sci. Signal. 3:RA3-RA3(2010).
RN   [18]
RP   IDENTIFICATION OF REPEAT SUMO-INTERACTING MOTIF, AND INTERACTION WITH SUMO1
RP   AND SUMO2.
RX   PubMed=23086935; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m112.410985;
RA   Sun H., Hunter T.;
RT   "PolySUMO-binding proteins identified through a string search.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 287:42071-42083(2012).
RN   [19]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-20; SER-194; SER-567;
RP   SER-658; SER-815; SER-875; SER-940 AND SER-1161, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma, and Erythroleukemia;
RX   PubMed=23186163; DOI=10.1021/pr300630k;
RA   Zhou H., Di Palma S., Preisinger C., Peng M., Polat A.N., Heck A.J.,
RA   Mohammed S.;
RT   "Toward a comprehensive characterization of a human cancer cell
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 12:260-271(2013).
RN   [20]
RP   STRUCTURE BY NMR OF 1916-1982.
RG   Northeast structural genomics consortium (NESG);
RT   "Solution NMR structure of CASP8-associated protein 2 from Homo sapiens,
RT   Northeast structural genomics consortium (NESG) target HR8150A.";
RL   Submitted (JUN-2012) to the PDB data bank.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Participates in TNF-alpha-induced blockade of glucocorticoid
CC       receptor (GR) transactivation at the nuclear receptor coactivator
CC       level, upstream and independently of NF-kappa-B. Suppresses both
CC       NCOA2- and NCOA3-induced enhancement of GR transactivation. Involved in
CC       TNF-alpha-induced activation of NF-kappa-B via a TRAF2-dependent
CC       pathway. Acts as a downstream mediator for CASP8-induced activation of
CC       NF-kappa-B. Required for the activation of CASP8 in FAS-mediated
CC       apoptosis. Required for histone gene transcription and progression
CC       through S phase. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12477726,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15698540, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17003125,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:17245429}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Self-associates. Component of the death-inducing signaling
CC       complex (DISC) with CASP8, FADD and FAS. Interacts with NCOA2 and
CC       NCOA3. Interacts with SRRT. Interacts with TRAF2. Interacts with NPAT.
CC       Interacts (via SIM domains) with SUMO1 and SUMO2. Interacts with SP100;
CC       may negatively regulate CASP8AP2 export from the nucleus to the
CC       cytoplasm. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12477726, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15698540,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:17003125, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17245429,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:19546234, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23086935}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q9UKL3; Q14790: CASP8; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-2339650, EBI-78060;
CC       Q9UKL3; O75925: PIAS1; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-2339650, EBI-629434;
CC       Q9UKL3; P23497: SP100; NbExp=5; IntAct=EBI-2339650, EBI-751145;
CC       Q9UKL3; O15350-1: TP73; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-2339650, EBI-389619;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Nucleus, PML body.
CC       Mitochondrion. Note=Exported from the nucleus to the mitochondria upon
CC       FAS activation.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: By TNF which induces strong nuclear localization.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12477726}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAH56685.1; Type=Miscellaneous discrepancy; Note=Contaminating sequence. Potential poly-A sequence starting in position 364.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=BAA92067.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AF154415; AAF03367.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF164678; AAD45537.2; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AB037736; BAA92553.2; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AL353692; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471051; EAW48540.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471051; EAW48542.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471051; EAW48544.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC042577; AAH42577.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC056685; AAH56685.1; ALT_SEQ; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC132828; AAI32829.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC132830; AAI32831.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK002070; BAA92067.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF165161; AAD45157.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001131139.1; NM_001137667.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001131140.1; NM_001137668.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_036247.1; NM_012115.3.
DR   PDB; 2LR8; NMR; -; A=1916-1982.
DR   PDB; 6ANO; X-ray; 2.61 A; A/B=51-137.
DR   PDB; 6AOZ; X-ray; 2.10 A; A/B/C/D=51-137.
DR   PDB; 6AP0; X-ray; 2.58 A; A/B=51-137.
DR   PDBsum; 2LR8; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6ANO; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6AOZ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6AP0; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9UKL3; -.
DR   BMRB; Q9UKL3; -.
DR   SMR; Q9UKL3; -.
DR   BioGRID; 115315; 38.
DR   DIP; DIP-40986N; -.
DR   IntAct; Q9UKL3; 18.
DR   MINT; Q9UKL3; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000478179; -.
DR   GlyGen; Q9UKL3; 2 sites, 1 O-linked glycan (2 sites).
DR   iPTMnet; Q9UKL3; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q9UKL3; -.
DR   BioMuta; CASP8AP2; -.
DR   DMDM; 74721007; -.
DR   EPD; Q9UKL3; -.
DR   jPOST; Q9UKL3; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q9UKL3; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q9UKL3; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q9UKL3; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9UKL3; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 84816; -.
DR   DNASU; 9994; -.
DR   GeneID; 9994; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:9994; -.
DR   CTD; 9994; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 9994; -.
DR   GeneCards; CASP8AP2; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:1510; CASP8AP2.
DR   MIM; 606880; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q9UKL3; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA26093; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QQGD; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; Q9UKL3; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 31356at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9UKL3; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q9UKL3; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-3899300; SUMOylation of transcription cofactors.
DR   SignaLink; Q9UKL3; -.
DR   SIGNOR; Q9UKL3; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 9994; 35 hits in 166 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; CASP8AP2; human.
DR   GeneWiki; CASP8AP2; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 9994; -.
DR   Pharos; Q9UKL3; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9UKL3; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Unplaced.
DR   RNAct; Q9UKL3; protein.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016605; C:PML body; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008656; F:cysteine-type endopeptidase activator activity involved in apoptotic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005123; F:death receptor binding; TAS:ProtInc.
DR   GO; GO:0016505; F:peptidase activator activity involved in apoptotic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0032184; F:SUMO polymer binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003714; F:transcription corepressor activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006919; P:activation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0097190; P:apoptotic signaling pathway; TAS:ProtInc.
DR   GO; GO:0007049; P:cell cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0071260; P:cellular response to mechanical stimulus; IEP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008625; P:extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway via death domain receptors; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0036337; P:Fas signaling pathway; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007165; P:signal transduction; TAS:ProtInc.
DR   InterPro; IPR039674; FLASH.
DR   InterPro; IPR009057; Homeobox-like_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR15489; PTHR15489; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46689; SSF46689; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Acetylation; Activator; Apoptosis; Cell cycle; Cytoplasm;
KW   Mitochondrion; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Repressor;
KW   Transcription; Transcription regulation.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:20068231"
FT   CHAIN           2..1982
FT                   /note="CASP8-associated protein 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000076188"
FT   REGION          159..552
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          569..593
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          875..1017
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          1157..1188
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          1251..1283
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          1709..1982
FT                   /note="NCOA2-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12477726"
FT   REGION          1803..1909
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           1683..1687
FT                   /note="SUMO interaction motif 1 (SIM); mediates the binding
FT                   to polysumoylated substrates"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOTIF           1737..1741
FT                   /note="SUMO interaction motif 2 (SIM); mediates the binding
FT                   to polysumoylated substrates"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOTIF           1794..1798
FT                   /note="SUMO interaction motif 3 (SIM); mediates the binding
FT                   to polysumoylated substrates"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   COMPBIAS        159..215
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        216..237
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        238..270
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        286..391
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        403..426
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        427..442
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        443..527
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        536..552
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        877..909
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        910..1017
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1170..1185
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1251..1270
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1803..1817
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1845..1885
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         2
FT                   /note="N-acetylalanine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:20068231"
FT   MOD_RES         20
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:20068231,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         194
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         567
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         658
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         815
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         875
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         940
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         1161
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         1343
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9WUF3"
FT   VARIANT         1659
FT                   /note="P -> S (in dbSNP:rs3799896)"
FT                   /id="VAR_050700"
FT   CONFLICT        278
FT                   /note="L -> S (in Ref. 2; AAD45537)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        362
FT                   /note="D -> E (in Ref. 7; AAH56685)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        638
FT                   /note="L -> P (in Ref. 2; AAD45537)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        668
FT                   /note="M -> T (in Ref. 2; AAD45537)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        861
FT                   /note="N -> S (in Ref. 2; AAD45537)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        1713
FT                   /note="C -> Y (in Ref. 2; AAD45537)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        1754
FT                   /note="Missing (in Ref. 3; BAA92553)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        1832
FT                   /note="S -> P (in Ref. 8; BAA92067)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   HELIX           73..137
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6AOZ"
FT   STRAND          1925..1927
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2LR8"
FT   HELIX           1931..1943
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2LR8"
FT   HELIX           1948..1958
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2LR8"
FT   HELIX           1962..1977
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2LR8"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1982 AA;  222658 MW;  AF2B1A7798C19E39 CRC64;
     MAADDDNGDG TSLFDVFSAS PLKNNDEGSL DIYAGLDSAV SDSASKSCVP SRNCLDLYEE
     ILTEEGTAKE ATYNDLQVEY GKCQLQMKEL MKKFKEIQTQ NFSLINENQS LKKNISALIK
     TARVEINRKD EEISNLHQRL SEFPHFRNNH KTARTFDTVK TKDLKSRSPH LDDCSKTDHR
     AKSDVSKDVH HSTSLPNLEK EGKPHSDKRS TSHLPTSVEK HCTNGVWSRS HYQVGEGSSN
     EDSRRGRKDI RHSQFNRGTE RVRKDLSTGC GDGEPRILEA SQRLQGHPEK YGKGEPKTES
     KSSKFKSNSD SDYKGERINS SWEKETPGER SHSRVDSQSD KKLERQSERS QNINRKEVKS
     QDKEERKVDQ KPKSVVKDQD HWRRSERASL PHSKNEITFS HNSSKYHLEE RRGWEDCKRD
     KSVNSHSFQD GRCPSSLSNS RTHKNIDSKE VDAMHQWENT PLKAERHRTE DKRKREQESK
     EENRHIRNEK RVPTEHLQKT NKETKKTTTD LKKQNEPKTD KGEVLDNGVS EGADNKELAM
     KAESGPNETK NKDLKLSFMK KLNLTLSPAK KQPVSQDNQH KITDIPKSSG VCDSESSMQV
     KTVAYVPSIS EHILGEAAVS EHTMGETKST LLEPKVALLA VTEPRIGISE TNKEDENSLL
     VRSVDNTMHC EEPICGTETS FPSPMEIQQT ESLFPSTGMK QTINNGRAAA PVVMDVLQTD
     VSQNFGLELD TKRNDNSDYC GISEGMEMKV ALSTTVSETT ESILQPSIEE ADILPIMLSE
     DNNPKFEPSV IVTPLVESKS CHLEPCLPKE TLDSSLQQTE LMDHRMATGE TNSVYHDDDN
     SVLSIDLNHL RPIPEAISPL NSPVRPVAKV LRNESPPQVP VYNNSHKDVF LPNSAHSTSK
     SQSDLNKENQ KPIYKSDKCT EADTCKNSPL DELEEGEIRS DSETSKPQES FEKNSKRRVS
     ADVRKSKTIP RRGKSTVCLD KDSRKTHVRI HQTNNKWNKR PDKSSRSSKT EKKDKVMSTS
     SLEKIVPIIA VPSSEQEIMH MLRMIRKHVR KNYMKFKAKF SLIQFHRIIE SAILSFTSLI
     KHLNLHKISK SVTTLQKNLC DIIESKLKQV KKNGIVDRLF EQQLPDMKKK LWKFVDDQLD
     YLFAKLKKIL VCDSKSFGRD SDEGKLEKTS KQNAQYSNSQ KRSVDNSNRE LLKEKLSKSE
     DPVHYKSLVG CKKSEENYQD QNNSSINTVK HDIKKNFNIC FDNIKNSQSE ERSLEVHCPS
     TPKSEKNEGS SIEDAQTSQH ATLKPERSFE ILTEQQASSL TFNLVSDAQM GEIFKSLLQG
     SDLLDSSVNC TEKSEWELKT PEKQLLETLK CESIPACTTE ELVSGVASPC PKMISDDNWS
     LLSSEKGPSL SSGLSLPVHP DVLDESCMFE VSTNLPLSKD NVCSVEKSKP CVSSILLEDL
     AVSLTVPSPL KSDGHLSFLK PDMSSSSTPE EVISAHFSED ALLEEEDASE QDIHLALESD
     NSSSKSSCSS SWTSRSVAPG FQYHPNLPMH AVIMEKSNDH FIVKIRRATP STSSGLKQSM
     MPDELLTSLP RHGKEADEGP EKEYISCQNT VFKSVEELEN SNKNVDGSKS THEEQSSMIQ
     TQVPDIYEFL KDASDKMGHS DEVADECFKL HQVWETKVPE SIEELPSMEE ISHSVGEHLP
     NTYVDLTKDP VTETKNLGEF IEVTVLHIDQ LGCSGGNLNQ SAQILDNSLQ ADTVGAFIDL
     TQDASSEAKS EGNHPALAVE DLGCGVIQVD EDNCKEEKAQ VANRPLKCIV EETYIDLTTE
     SPSSCEVKKD ELKSEPGSNC DNSELPGTLH NSHKKRRNIS DLNHPHKKQR KETDLTNKEK
     TKKPTQDSCE NTEAHQKKAS KKKAPPVTKD PSSLKATPGI KDSSAALATS TSLSAKNVIK
     KKGEIIILWT RNDDREILLE CQKRGPSFKT FAYLAAKLDK NPNQVSERFQ QLMKLFEKSK
     CR
 
 
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