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UBP14_BOVIN
ID   UBP14_BOVIN             Reviewed;         494 AA.
AC   Q0IIF7;
DT   12-DEC-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 95.
DE   RecName: Full=Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 14;
DE            EC=3.4.19.12;
DE   AltName: Full=Deubiquitinating enzyme 14;
DE   AltName: Full=Ubiquitin thioesterase 14;
DE   AltName: Full=Ubiquitin-specific-processing protease 14;
GN   Name=USP14;
OS   Bos taurus (Bovine).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae;
OC   Bovinae; Bos.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9913;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Hereford; TISSUE=Fetal pons;
RG   NIH - Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC) project;
RL   Submitted (AUG-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   ASSOCIATION WITH THE 26S PROTEASOME.
RX   PubMed=18162577; DOI=10.1091/mbc.e07-10-1040;
RA   Koulich E., Li X., DeMartino G.N.;
RT   "Relative structural and functional roles of multiple deubiquitylating
RT   proteins associated with mammalian 26S proteasome.";
RL   Mol. Biol. Cell 19:1072-1082(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Proteasome-associated deubiquitinase which releases ubiquitin
CC       from the proteasome targeted ubiquitinated proteins. Ensures the
CC       regeneration of ubiquitin at the proteasome. Is a reversibly associated
CC       subunit of the proteasome and a large fraction of proteasome-free
CC       protein exists within the cell. Required for the degradation of the
CC       chemokine receptor CXCR4 which is critical for CXCL12-induced cell
CC       chemotaxis. Serves also as a physiological inhibitor of endoplasmic
CC       reticulum-associated degradation (ERAD) under the non-stressed
CC       condition by inhibiting the degradation of unfolded endoplasmic
CC       reticulum proteins via interaction with ERN1 (By similarity).
CC       Indispensable for synaptic development and function at neuromuscular
CC       junctions (NMJs) (By similarity). Plays a role in the innate immune
CC       defense against viruses by stabilizing the viral DNA sensor CGAS and
CC       thus inhibiting its autophagic degradation (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P54578, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JMA1}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Thiol-dependent hydrolysis of ester, thioester, amide, peptide
CC         and isopeptide bonds formed by the C-terminal Gly of ubiquitin (a 76-
CC         residue protein attached to proteins as an intracellular targeting
CC         signal).; EC=3.4.19.12;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer (Potential). Associates with the 26S proteasome.
CC       Interacts with FANCC, CXCR4 and ERN1. Interacts with TRIM14; this
CC       interaction recruits USP14 to cleave ubiquitin chains of CGAS (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P54578}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}. Cell membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250}; Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase C19 family. USP14/UBP6 subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; BC122666; AAI22667.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001068657.1; NM_001075189.1.
DR   RefSeq; XP_015315570.1; XM_015460084.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q0IIF7; -.
DR   BMRB; Q0IIF7; -.
DR   SMR; Q0IIF7; -.
DR   STRING; 9913.ENSBTAP00000025580; -.
DR   MEROPS; C19.015; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q0IIF7; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q0IIF7; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSBTAT00000025580; ENSBTAP00000025580; ENSBTAG00000019214.
DR   GeneID; 505106; -.
DR   KEGG; bta:505106; -.
DR   CTD; 9097; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSBTAG00000019214; -.
DR   VGNC; VGNC:36712; USP14.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1872; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000009615; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q0IIF7; -.
DR   OMA; MCKGGIL; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 600543at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009136; Chromosome 24.
DR   Bgee; ENSBTAG00000019214; Expressed in omental fat pad and 105 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q0IIF7; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0000502; C:proteasome complex; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004843; F:cysteine-type deubiquitinase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0070628; F:proteasome binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045087; P:innate immune response; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0043161; P:proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0016579; P:protein deubiquitination; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0061136; P:regulation of proteasomal protein catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   InterPro; IPR038765; Papain-like_cys_pep_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001394; Peptidase_C19_UCH.
DR   InterPro; IPR000626; Ubiquitin-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR029071; Ubiquitin-like_domsf.
DR   InterPro; IPR019954; Ubiquitin_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR044635; UBP14-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR018200; USP_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR028889; USP_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43982; PTHR43982; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00443; UCH; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00213; UBQ; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54001; SSF54001; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54236; SSF54236; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00299; UBIQUITIN_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50053; UBIQUITIN_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00972; USP_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00973; USP_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50235; USP_3; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Acetylation; Cell membrane; Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Immunity;
KW   Innate immunity; Membrane; Phosphoprotein; Protease; Proteasome;
KW   Reference proteome; Thiol protease; Ubl conjugation pathway.
FT   CHAIN           1..494
FT                   /note="Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 14"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000268845"
FT   DOMAIN          4..80
FT                   /note="Ubiquitin-like"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00214"
FT   DOMAIN          105..483
FT                   /note="USP"
FT   ACT_SITE        114
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10092,
FT                   ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10093"
FT   ACT_SITE        435
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10092,
FT                   ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10093"
FT   MOD_RES         52
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P54578"
FT   MOD_RES         143
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P54578"
FT   MOD_RES         148
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JMA1"
FT   MOD_RES         235
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P54578"
FT   MOD_RES         237
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P54578"
FT   MOD_RES         302
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P54578"
FT   MOD_RES         432
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P54578"
FT   MOD_RES         449
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P54578"
SQ   SEQUENCE   494 AA;  56013 MW;  089AE0AC7790CCC5 CRC64;
     MPLYSVTVKW GKEKFEGVEL NTDEPPMVFK AQLFALTGVQ PARQKVMVKG GTLKDDDWGN
     IKMKNGMTVL MMGSADALPE EPSAKTVFVE DMTEEQLASA MELPCGLTNL GNTCYMNATV
     QCIRSVPELK DALKRYAGAL RASGEMASAQ YITAALRDLF DSMDKTSSSI PPIILLQFLH
     MAFPQFAEKG EQGQYLQQDA NECWVQMMRV LQQKLEAIED DTVKETDSSS ASAVTPSKKK
     SLIDQFFGVE FETTMKCTES EEEEVTKGKE SQLQLSCFIN QEVKYLFTGL KLRLQEEITK
     QSPTLQRNAL YIKSSKISRL PAYLTIQMVR FFYKEKESVN AKVLKDVKFP LMLDVYELCT
     PELQEKMVSF RSKFKDLEDK KVNQQPKTGD KDSSPQKEVK YEPFSFADDI GSNNCGYYDL
     QAVLTHQGRS SSSGHYVSWV KRKQDEWIKF DDDKVSIVTP EDILRLSGGG DWHIAYVLLY
     GPRRVEIMEE ESEQ
 
 
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