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UBP15_ORYSJ
ID   UBP15_ORYSJ             Reviewed;         975 AA.
AC   Q0E2F9; A0A0P0VH87; Q6ESV0;
DT   23-FEB-2022, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   17-OCT-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 112.
DE   RecName: Full=Ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase 15 {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=3.4.19.12 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30796160};
DE   AltName: Full=Deubiquitinating enzyme 15 {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=Protein LARGE GRAIN 1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:30796160};
DE   AltName: Full=Ubiquitin thioesterase 15 {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=Ubiquitin-specific protease 15 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:30796160};
DE            Short=OsUBP15 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:30796160};
GN   Name=UBP15 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:30796160};
GN   Synonyms=LG1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:30796160};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Os02g0244300 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAS77856.1},
GN   LOC_Os02g14730 {ECO:0000305};
GN   ORFNames=P0503B05.35 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAD28270.1};
OS   Oryza sativa subsp. japonica (Rice).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; BOP clade;
OC   Oryzoideae; Oryzeae; Oryzinae; Oryza; Oryza sativa.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=39947;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=16100779; DOI=10.1038/nature03895;
RG   International rice genome sequencing project (IRGSP);
RT   "The map-based sequence of the rice genome.";
RL   Nature 436:793-800(2005).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=18089549; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkm978;
RG   The rice annotation project (RAP);
RT   "The rice annotation project database (RAP-DB): 2008 update.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 36:D1028-D1033(2008).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=24280374; DOI=10.1186/1939-8433-6-4;
RA   Kawahara Y., de la Bastide M., Hamilton J.P., Kanamori H., McCombie W.R.,
RA   Ouyang S., Schwartz D.C., Tanaka T., Wu J., Zhou S., Childs K.L.,
RA   Davidson R.M., Lin H., Quesada-Ocampo L., Vaillancourt B., Sakai H.,
RA   Lee S.S., Kim J., Numa H., Itoh T., Buell C.R., Matsumoto T.;
RT   "Improvement of the Oryza sativa Nipponbare reference genome using next
RT   generation sequence and optical map data.";
RL   Rice 6:4-4(2013).
RN   [4]
RP   GENE FAMILY.
RX   PubMed=30498503; DOI=10.3389/fpls.2018.01636;
RA   Wang D.H., Song W., Wei S.W., Zheng Y.F., Chen Z.S., Han J.D., Zhang H.T.,
RA   Luo J.C., Qin Y.M., Xu Z.H., Bai S.N.;
RT   "Characterization of the ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase and ubiquitin-
RT   specific protease families in rice (Oryza sativa).";
RL   Front. Plant Sci. 9:1636-1636(2018).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=30796160; DOI=10.1104/pp.19.00065;
RA   Shi C., Ren Y., Liu L., Wang F., Zhang H., Tian P., Pan T., Wang Y.,
RA   Jing R., Liu T., Wu F., Lin Q., Lei C., Zhang X., Zhu S., Guo X., Wang J.,
RA   Zhao Z., Wang J., Zhai H., Cheng Z., Wan J.;
RT   "Ubiquitin specific protease 15 has an important role in regulating grain
RT   width and size in rice.";
RL   Plant Physiol. 180:381-391(2019).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Recognizes and hydrolyzes the peptide bond at the C-terminal
CC       Gly of ubiquitin. Involved in the processing of poly-ubiquitin
CC       precursors as well as that of ubiquitinated proteins (Probable).
CC       Involved in the regulation of grain size (PubMed:30796160). Acts as
CC       positive regulator of grain width and size by influencing cell
CC       proliferation (PubMed:30796160). Functions partially antagonistically
CC       with GW2 in the regulation of grain width (PubMed:30796160). Possesses
CC       deubiquitinating enzyme activity in vitro (PubMed:30796160).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30796160, ECO:0000305|PubMed:30796160}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Thiol-dependent hydrolysis of ester, thioester, amide, peptide
CC         and isopeptide bonds formed by the C-terminal Gly of ubiquitin (a 76-
CC         residue protein attached to proteins as an intracellular targeting
CC         signal).; EC=3.4.19.12; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:30796160};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30796160}. Nucleus
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30796160}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Highly expressed in young panicles
CC       (PubMed:30796160). Expressed in roots, leaf blades, leaf sheaths and
CC       stems (PubMed:30796160). Expressed at low levels in brown grains
CC       (PubMed:30796160). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30796160}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The dominant gain-of-function large grain1-D (lg1-D)
CC       develops significantly enlarged grains. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30796160}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase C19 family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=BAD28270.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AP005004; BAD28270.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP008208; BAF08329.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP014958; BAS77856.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_015627057.1; XM_015771571.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q0E2F9; -.
DR   SMR; Q0E2F9; -.
DR   STRING; 4530.OS02T0244300-01; -.
DR   MEROPS; C19.096; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q0E2F9; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; Os02t0244300-01; Os02t0244300-01; Os02g0244300.
DR   GeneID; 4328857; -.
DR   Gramene; Os02t0244300-01; Os02t0244300-01; Os02g0244300.
DR   KEGG; osa:4328857; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1865; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_007397_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q0E2F9; -.
DR   OMA; HECARCS; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 561804at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000763; Chromosome 2.
DR   Proteomes; UP000059680; Chromosome 2.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004843; F:cysteine-type deubiquitinase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004197; F:cysteine-type endopeptidase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0051301; P:cell division; IEA:EnsemblPlants.
DR   GO; GO:0009908; P:flower development; IEA:EnsemblPlants.
DR   GO; GO:0010154; P:fruit development; IEA:EnsemblPlants.
DR   GO; GO:0048366; P:leaf development; IEA:EnsemblPlants.
DR   GO; GO:0016579; P:protein deubiquitination; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0048364; P:root development; IEA:EnsemblPlants.
DR   GO; GO:0006511; P:ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   InterPro; IPR038765; Papain-like_cys_pep_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001394; Peptidase_C19_UCH.
DR   InterPro; IPR018200; USP_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR028889; USP_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR002893; Znf_MYND.
DR   Pfam; PF00443; UCH; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01753; zf-MYND; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54001; SSF54001; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00972; USP_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50235; USP_3; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01360; ZF_MYND_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50865; ZF_MYND_2; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Nucleus; Protease; Reference proteome;
KW   Thiol protease; Ubl conjugation pathway; Zinc; Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           1..975
FT                   /note="Ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase 15"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000454380"
FT   DOMAIN          441..747
FT                   /note="USP"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01035"
FT   ZN_FING         88..125
FT                   /note="MYND-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00134"
FT   REGION          301..378
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          764..783
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        308..323
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        335..349
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        350..366
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        450
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01035"
FT   ACT_SITE        706
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01035"
FT   BINDING         88
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00134"
FT   BINDING         91
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00134"
FT   BINDING         99
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00134"
FT   BINDING         102
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00134"
FT   BINDING         108
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00134"
FT   BINDING         112
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00134"
FT   BINDING         121
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00134"
FT   BINDING         125
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00134"
SQ   SEQUENCE   975 AA;  108072 MW;  DFCD345331411379 CRC64;
     MLQPRESDVP VLFVVFIVLP VIAYFLLGRW HDAVSKKARV SVLAQRAAEE TFKVETMATP
     DVILPGPSLR PMPYMRSAPS ARPEYHECAT CHGPAKTRCS RCKSVRYCSG KCQIIHWRQG
     HKQTCQQWNG FGTSSSGGLP PTENTEQMPF LSNLNSPLRG SDVHLHDMDF DTMSEPSFVT
     TDSYNLDTSP FLSDRSNMNK PNQFLHTSEN GAAIGSYEKN DYSIDGEVPS SEILSGNKGL
     NNSSGSGENC GNRDVIYPLN SVVHQPNNYA PEIRKRPKAS ITVYESDKGV YLTSDMISSG
     EGPYASAAES LQRSNSSGNV TGKGNMIHKK PPYPSGKVSS SQKSQEKVLT SHQYDGHEKN
     PHNKNEQRST KTAVSTNSSL QGCNGISKAG ASKVEALKKP SKFLKTSLVG LINDNKRSKV
     LFPYEDLVKF FQYEVRGISP RGLFNCGNSC YANAVLQCLM CTKPLMIYLL LRLHSKDCCS
     KNWCLMCELE QYASTLRESG GPVSPSRILS NLRNIGCRLG GGSQEDAHEF LRHLVMSMQG
     ACLDGLGGEK QVEASLQETT LIQQMFGGRL KSKVKCLRCY HESERYENIM DLTLEIHGWV
     ESLQDALTQF TAPEDLDGEN MYKCGRCSAY VKARKQLSVH EVPNILTVVL KRFQTGKYGK
     INKCVTFPDM LDMVPFVTGA GDNPPLYFLY AVVVHVDTEN ASFSGHYISY VKDMQGTWLR
     IDDSEVQAVS LNQVMSEGAY MLFYMRSFPR PPKIYIEKGL SSVPTCSKRH SSKSSKGSKQ
     DLNHTESLFA SSDQTYGIYD FRPDNGYIQD QHAALRTRNF YHTDDAFADS ISTDFSDATS
     SEWSLFTSSD ESSFTTESTR DSFSVVDYGD NAGLDPISSI FGPYYAQDHP PGSFASCTRL
     SPSNPQTRYF QENTGFVSDS SMPAHLPGNV HRGRYPDRAC SSSAEPPASA NPRSVYGRYG
     LSREGFVQTS GFCQM
 
 
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