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UBP1_RAT
ID   UBP1_RAT                Reviewed;         784 AA.
AC   Q569C3;
DT   02-OCT-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-MAY-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 110.
DE   RecName: Full=Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 1;
DE            EC=3.4.19.12 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O94782};
DE   AltName: Full=Deubiquitinating enzyme 1;
DE   AltName: Full=Ubiquitin thioesterase 1;
DE   AltName: Full=Ubiquitin-specific-processing protease 1;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 1, N-terminal fragment {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O94782};
GN   Name=Usp1 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAH92574.1, ECO:0000312|RGD:1306461};
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAH92574.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Brown Norway; TISSUE=Testis {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAH92574.1};
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [2]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-475, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=22673903; DOI=10.1038/ncomms1871;
RA   Lundby A., Secher A., Lage K., Nordsborg N.B., Dmytriyev A., Lundby C.,
RA   Olsen J.V.;
RT   "Quantitative maps of protein phosphorylation sites across 14 different rat
RT   organs and tissues.";
RL   Nat. Commun. 3:876-876(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Negative regulator of DNA damage repair which specifically
CC       deubiquitinates monoubiquitinated FANCD2. Also involved in PCNA-
CC       mediated translesion synthesis (TLS) by deubiquitinating
CC       monoubiquitinated PCNA. Has almost no deubiquitinating activity by
CC       itself and requires the interaction with WDR48 to have a high activity.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O94782}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Thiol-dependent hydrolysis of ester, thioester, amide, peptide
CC         and isopeptide bonds formed by the C-terminal Gly of ubiquitin (a 76-
CC         residue protein attached to proteins as an intracellular targeting
CC         signal).; EC=3.4.19.12; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O94782};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with FANCD2 and PCNA. Interacts with WDR48.
CC       Interacts with ATAD5; the interaction regulates USP1-mediated PCNA
CC       deubiquitination. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O94782}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O94782}.
CC   -!- PTM: Autocatalytic cleavage of USP1 following UV irradiation
CC       inactivates it leading to an increase in ubiquitinated PCNA,
CC       recruitment of POLH and translesion synthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O94782}.
CC   -!- PTM: [Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 1, N-terminal fragment]:
CC       Ubiquitinated by the CRL2(KLHDC2) complex following autocatalytic
CC       cleavage, leading to its degradation: the CRL2(KLHDC2) complex
CC       recognizes the diglycine (Gly-Gly) at the C-terminus.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O94782}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase C19 family. {ECO:0000255}.
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DR   EMBL; BC092574; AAH92574.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001015015.1; NM_001015015.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q569C3; -.
DR   SMR; Q569C3; -.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000010935; -.
DR   MEROPS; C19.019; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q569C3; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q569C3; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q569C3; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q569C3; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSRNOT00000010933; ENSRNOP00000010935; ENSRNOG00000007890.
DR   GeneID; 313387; -.
DR   KEGG; rno:313387; -.
DR   UCSC; RGD:1306461; rat.
DR   CTD; 7398; -.
DR   RGD; 1306461; Usp1.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1864; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00910000144243; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_019874_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q569C3; -.
DR   OMA; HAIQDVN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 439300at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q569C3; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF331057; -.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-110314; Recognition of DNA damage by PCNA-containing replication complex.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-6783310; Fanconi Anemia Pathway.
DR   PRO; PR:Q569C3; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Chromosome 5.
DR   Bgee; ENSRNOG00000007890; Expressed in testis and 20 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q569C3; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q569C3; RN.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0004843; F:cysteine-type deubiquitinase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0004197; F:cysteine-type endopeptidase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008233; F:peptidase activity; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0006281; P:DNA repair; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0035520; P:monoubiquitinated protein deubiquitination; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016579; P:protein deubiquitination; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006282; P:regulation of DNA repair; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0009411; P:response to UV; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0001501; P:skeletal system development; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0006511; P:ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd02671; Peptidase_C19O; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR038765; Papain-like_cys_pep_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001394; Peptidase_C19_UCH.
DR   InterPro; IPR033815; USP1.
DR   InterPro; IPR018200; USP_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR028889; USP_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF00443; UCH; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54001; SSF54001; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00972; USP_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00973; USP_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50235; USP_3; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Autocatalytic cleavage; DNA damage; DNA repair; Hydrolase; Nucleus;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Protease; Reference proteome; Thiol protease;
KW   Ubl conjugation; Ubl conjugation pathway.
FT   CHAIN           1..784
FT                   /note="Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000306288"
FT   CHAIN           1..670
FT                   /note="Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 1, N-terminal
FT                   fragment"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O94782"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000453164"
FT   DOMAIN          81..784
FT                   /note="USP"
FT   REGION          1..21
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          33..54
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          232..341
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          363..411
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          686..723
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        254..310
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        372..388
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        391..411
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        688..707
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        90
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10092,
FT                   ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10093"
FT   ACT_SITE        593
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10092,
FT                   ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10093"
FT   SITE            670..671
FT                   /note="Cleavage; by autolysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O94782"
FT   MOD_RES         16
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O94782"
FT   MOD_RES         42
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O94782"
FT   MOD_RES         67
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O94782"
FT   MOD_RES         475
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   MOD_RES         767
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BJQ2"
SQ   SEQUENCE   784 AA;  87329 MW;  4CAFB369297DE7CC CRC64;
     MPGVIPSESN GLSRGSPSKK NRLSLKFFQK KETKRALDFT DSQEDEEKAS EYRGSEIDQV
     VPAAQSSPVS CEKRENLLPF VGLNNLGNTC YLNSILQVLY FCPGFKAGVK HLFNIISRKK
     EALKDDSIQK DKGSCKEDPL ASYELICSLQ SLIISVEQLQ ASFLLNPEKY TDELATQPRR
     LLNTLRELNP MYEGYLQHDA QEVLQCILGN IQETCQLLKK EEIKNLTEFS SKVEEKSLQK
     EETGGISSTE TDSTRNLDDL KEQLPKGNWK RKSDGESGNM KKKVKLSRES QPLEENQRQT
     RSKRKATGDT LEASPKIIPK CVSENESAKP SQKKSKVKIN WLKPATKQPS ILSKFCSLGK
     ITTNQRSKGQ PKVNEGDLEE DLEKDGRDNT VNGSGPASPG SSVTPVDSSE AKSINKGAEQ
     IGFELVEKLF QGQLVLRTRC LECESLTERR EDFQDISVPV QEDELSKVEE SSEISPEPKT
     EMKTLRWAIS QFASVERIVG EDKYFCENCH HYTEAERSLL FDKMPEVITI HLKCFAASGL
     EFDCYGGGLS KINTPLLTPL KLSLEEWSTK PTNDSYGLFA VVMHSGITIS SGHYTASVKV
     TDLNSLELDK GNFVVDQMCE IGKPEPLNEE EARGTAENYD DEVSIRVGGN AQPSKVLNKK
     NVEGIGLLGG QKSKADYELC SKASNPEKVV GTPFTDSRNS ETNDTNGTQE SDRSKESSDQ
     TGINVSGLEN KISYVVQSLK EYEGKWLLFD DSEVKVTEEK DFLNSLSPST SPTSTPYLLF
     YKKL
 
 
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