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UBP40_HUMAN
ID   UBP40_HUMAN             Reviewed;        1235 AA.
AC   Q9NVE5; Q6NX38; Q70EL0;
DT   10-OCT-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-FEB-2005, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 159.
DE   RecName: Full=Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 40;
DE            EC=3.4.19.12;
DE   AltName: Full=Deubiquitinating enzyme 40;
DE   AltName: Full=Ubiquitin thioesterase 40;
DE   AltName: Full=Ubiquitin-specific-processing protease 40;
GN   Name=USP40;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 3), LACK OF ENZYME ACTIVITY, AND TISSUE
RP   SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=14715245; DOI=10.1016/j.bbrc.2003.12.050;
RA   Quesada V., Diaz-Perales A., Gutierrez-Fernandez A., Garabaya C., Cal S.,
RA   Lopez-Otin C.;
RT   "Cloning and enzymatic analysis of 22 novel human ubiquitin-specific
RT   proteases.";
RL   Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 314:54-62(2004).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 2), AND NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE
RP   [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 2-1142 (ISOFORM 1).
RC   TISSUE=Esophagus, and Teratocarcinoma;
RX   PubMed=14702039; DOI=10.1038/ng1285;
RA   Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R.,
RA   Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H.,
RA   Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S.,
RA   Yamamoto J., Saito K., Kawai Y., Isono Y., Nakamura Y., Nagahari K.,
RA   Murakami K., Yasuda T., Iwayanagi T., Wagatsuma M., Shiratori A., Sudo H.,
RA   Hosoiri T., Kaku Y., Kodaira H., Kondo H., Sugawara M., Takahashi M.,
RA   Kanda K., Yokoi T., Furuya T., Kikkawa E., Omura Y., Abe K., Kamihara K.,
RA   Katsuta N., Sato K., Tanikawa M., Yamazaki M., Ninomiya K., Ishibashi T.,
RA   Yamashita H., Murakawa K., Fujimori K., Tanai H., Kimata M., Watanabe M.,
RA   Hiraoka S., Chiba Y., Ishida S., Ono Y., Takiguchi S., Watanabe S.,
RA   Yosida M., Hotuta T., Kusano J., Kanehori K., Takahashi-Fujii A., Hara H.,
RA   Tanase T.-O., Nomura Y., Togiya S., Komai F., Hara R., Takeuchi K.,
RA   Arita M., Imose N., Musashino K., Yuuki H., Oshima A., Sasaki N.,
RA   Aotsuka S., Yoshikawa Y., Matsunawa H., Ichihara T., Shiohata N., Sano S.,
RA   Moriya S., Momiyama H., Satoh N., Takami S., Terashima Y., Suzuki O.,
RA   Nakagawa S., Senoh A., Mizoguchi H., Goto Y., Shimizu F., Wakebe H.,
RA   Hishigaki H., Watanabe T., Sugiyama A., Takemoto M., Kawakami B.,
RA   Yamazaki M., Watanabe K., Kumagai A., Itakura S., Fukuzumi Y., Fujimori Y.,
RA   Komiyama M., Tashiro H., Tanigami A., Fujiwara T., Ono T., Yamada K.,
RA   Fujii Y., Ozaki K., Hirao M., Ohmori Y., Kawabata A., Hikiji T.,
RA   Kobatake N., Inagaki H., Ikema Y., Okamoto S., Okitani R., Kawakami T.,
RA   Noguchi S., Itoh T., Shigeta K., Senba T., Matsumura K., Nakajima Y.,
RA   Mizuno T., Morinaga M., Sasaki M., Togashi T., Oyama M., Hata H.,
RA   Watanabe M., Komatsu T., Mizushima-Sugano J., Satoh T., Shirai Y.,
RA   Takahashi Y., Nakagawa K., Okumura K., Nagase T., Nomura N., Kikuchi H.,
RA   Masuho Y., Yamashita R., Nakai K., Yada T., Nakamura Y., Ohara O.,
RA   Isogai T., Sugano S.;
RT   "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human
RT   cDNAs.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=15815621; DOI=10.1038/nature03466;
RA   Hillier L.W., Graves T.A., Fulton R.S., Fulton L.A., Pepin K.H., Minx P.,
RA   Wagner-McPherson C., Layman D., Wylie K., Sekhon M., Becker M.C.,
RA   Fewell G.A., Delehaunty K.D., Miner T.L., Nash W.E., Kremitzki C., Oddy L.,
RA   Du H., Sun H., Bradshaw-Cordum H., Ali J., Carter J., Cordes M., Harris A.,
RA   Isak A., van Brunt A., Nguyen C., Du F., Courtney L., Kalicki J.,
RA   Ozersky P., Abbott S., Armstrong J., Belter E.A., Caruso L., Cedroni M.,
RA   Cotton M., Davidson T., Desai A., Elliott G., Erb T., Fronick C., Gaige T.,
RA   Haakenson W., Haglund K., Holmes A., Harkins R., Kim K., Kruchowski S.S.,
RA   Strong C.M., Grewal N., Goyea E., Hou S., Levy A., Martinka S., Mead K.,
RA   McLellan M.D., Meyer R., Randall-Maher J., Tomlinson C.,
RA   Dauphin-Kohlberg S., Kozlowicz-Reilly A., Shah N., Swearengen-Shahid S.,
RA   Snider J., Strong J.T., Thompson J., Yoakum M., Leonard S., Pearman C.,
RA   Trani L., Radionenko M., Waligorski J.E., Wang C., Rock S.M.,
RA   Tin-Wollam A.-M., Maupin R., Latreille P., Wendl M.C., Yang S.-P., Pohl C.,
RA   Wallis J.W., Spieth J., Bieri T.A., Berkowicz N., Nelson J.O., Osborne J.,
RA   Ding L., Meyer R., Sabo A., Shotland Y., Sinha P., Wohldmann P.E.,
RA   Cook L.L., Hickenbotham M.T., Eldred J., Williams D., Jones T.A., She X.,
RA   Ciccarelli F.D., Izaurralde E., Taylor J., Schmutz J., Myers R.M.,
RA   Cox D.R., Huang X., McPherson J.D., Mardis E.R., Clifton S.W., Warren W.C.,
RA   Chinwalla A.T., Eddy S.R., Marra M.A., Ovcharenko I., Furey T.S.,
RA   Miller W., Eichler E.E., Bork P., Suyama M., Torrents D., Waterston R.H.,
RA   Wilson R.K.;
RT   "Generation and annotation of the DNA sequences of human chromosomes 2 and
RT   4.";
RL   Nature 434:724-731(2005).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 1-318 (ISOFORM 1).
RC   TISSUE=Testis;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=24275569; DOI=10.1016/j.jprot.2013.11.014;
RA   Bian Y., Song C., Cheng K., Dong M., Wang F., Huang J., Sun D., Wang L.,
RA   Ye M., Zou H.;
RT   "An enzyme assisted RP-RPLC approach for in-depth analysis of human liver
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteomics 96:253-262(2014).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: May be catalytically inactive.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Thiol-dependent hydrolysis of ester, thioester, amide, peptide
CC         and isopeptide bonds formed by the C-terminal Gly of ubiquitin (a 76-
CC         residue protein attached to proteins as an intracellular targeting
CC         signal).; EC=3.4.19.12;
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=3;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q9NVE5-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q9NVE5-2; Sequence=VSP_008595, VSP_008596, VSP_012819;
CC       Name=3;
CC         IsoId=Q9NVE5-3; Sequence=VSP_040938;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Broadly expressed. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14715245}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase C19 family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=BAA91807.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AJ583821; CAE47748.2; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK001647; BAA91807.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK124094; BAC85770.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AC019221; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AC019072; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC067300; AAH67300.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS46547.1; -. [Q9NVE5-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_060688.1; NM_018218.2. [Q9NVE5-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9NVE5; -.
DR   SMR; Q9NVE5; -.
DR   BioGRID; 120525; 7.
DR   IntAct; Q9NVE5; 1.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000415434; -.
DR   MEROPS; C19.069; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9NVE5; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q9NVE5; -.
DR   BioMuta; USP40; -.
DR   DMDM; 59803114; -.
DR   EPD; Q9NVE5; -.
DR   jPOST; Q9NVE5; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q9NVE5; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q9NVE5; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9NVE5; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q9NVE5; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9NVE5; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 82785; -. [Q9NVE5-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 82786; -. [Q9NVE5-2]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 82787; -. [Q9NVE5-3]
DR   Antibodypedia; 965; 124 antibodies from 23 providers.
DR   DNASU; 55230; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000251722.10; ENSP00000251722.6; ENSG00000085982.15. [Q9NVE5-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000409945.1; ENSP00000386664.1; ENSG00000085982.15. [Q9NVE5-2]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000427112.6; ENSP00000387898.2; ENSG00000085982.15. [Q9NVE5-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000450966.5; ENSP00000415434.1; ENSG00000085982.15. [Q9NVE5-3]
DR   GeneID; 55230; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:55230; -.
DR   UCSC; uc002vuo.1; human. [Q9NVE5-1]
DR   CTD; 55230; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 55230; -.
DR   GeneCards; USP40; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:20069; USP40.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000085982; Low tissue specificity.
DR   MIM; 610570; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q9NVE5; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000085982; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA134909324; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000085982; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1863; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000157267; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_009719_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9NVE5; -.
DR   OMA; NHPQIFQ; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 77113at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9NVE5; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF106281; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q9NVE5; -.
DR   SignaLink; Q9NVE5; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 55230; 12 hits in 1122 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; USP40; human.
DR   GeneWiki; USP40; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 55230; -.
DR   Pharos; Q9NVE5; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9NVE5; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 2.
DR   RNAct; Q9NVE5; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000085982; Expressed in adrenal tissue and 147 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9NVE5; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9NVE5; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004843; F:cysteine-type deubiquitinase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004197; F:cysteine-type endopeptidase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016579; P:protein deubiquitination; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0031647; P:regulation of protein stability; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006511; P:ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   InterPro; IPR038765; Papain-like_cys_pep_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001394; Peptidase_C19_UCH.
DR   InterPro; IPR033384; USP40.
DR   InterPro; IPR018200; USP_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR028889; USP_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR24006:SF644; PTHR24006:SF644; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00443; UCH; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54001; SSF54001; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00972; USP_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00973; USP_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50235; USP_3; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Hydrolase; Protease; Reference proteome;
KW   Thiol protease; Ubl conjugation pathway.
FT   CHAIN           1..1235
FT                   /note="Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 40"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000080670"
FT   DOMAIN          41..482
FT                   /note="USP"
FT   REGION          1180..1235
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1180..1203
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        50
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10092,
FT                   ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10093"
FT   ACT_SITE        305
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10092,
FT                   ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10093"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..824
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:14702039"
FT                   /id="VSP_008595"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1
FT                   /note="M -> MSLFLRVVFSFTM (in isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:14715245"
FT                   /id="VSP_040938"
FT   VAR_SEQ         973..987
FT                   /note="ASGNEPAQVSLLYLG -> ENRMGFQQPVHHKEK (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:14702039"
FT                   /id="VSP_008596"
FT   VAR_SEQ         988..1235
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:14702039"
FT                   /id="VSP_012819"
FT   VARIANT         666
FT                   /note="V -> A (in dbSNP:rs838543)"
FT                   /id="VAR_017123"
FT   VARIANT         1025
FT                   /note="T -> M (in dbSNP:rs34026756)"
FT                   /id="VAR_059753"
FT   VARIANT         1111
FT                   /note="R -> C (in dbSNP:rs1048603)"
FT                   /id="VAR_017124"
FT   CONFLICT        277..318
FT                   /note="CEQSELDDLEYIYDLFSVIIHKGGCYGGHYHVYIKDVDHLGN -> FFSFNQ
FT                   KMHNVCVNRRYGGSGMPLLRCGRCVGSAQPLSSVFR (in Ref. 4; AAH67300)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1235 AA;  140130 MW;  BEB20702566D39A8 CRC64;
     MFGDLFEEEY STVSNNQYGK GKKLKTKALE PPAPREFTNL SGIRNQGGTC YLNSLLQTLH
     FTPEFREALF SLGPEELGLF EDKDKPDAKV RIIPLQLQRL FAQLLLLDQE AASTADLTDS
     FGWTSNEEMR QHDVQELNRI LFSALETSLV GTSGHDLIYR LYHGTIVNQI VCKECKNVSE
     RQEDFLDLTV AVKNVSGLED ALWNMYVEEE VFDCDNLYHC GTCDRLVKAA KSAKLRKLPP
     FLTVSLLRFN FDFVKCERYK ETSCYTFPLR INLKPFCEQS ELDDLEYIYD LFSVIIHKGG
     CYGGHYHVYI KDVDHLGNWQ FQEEKSKPDV NLKDLQSEEE IDHPLMILKA ILLEENNLIP
     VDQLGQKLLK KIGISWNKKY RKQHGPLRKF LQLHSQIFLL SSDESTVRLL KNSSLQAESD
     FQRNDQQIFK MLPPESPGLN NSISCPHWFD INDSKVQPIR EKDIEQQFQG KESAYMLFYR
     KSQLQRPPEA RANPRYGVPC HLLNEMDAAN IELQTKRAEC DSANNTFELH LHLGPQYHFF
     NGALHPVVSQ TESVWDLTFD KRKTLGDLRQ SIFQLLEFWE GDMVLSVAKL VPAGLHIYQS
     LGGDELTLCE TEIADGEDIF VWNGVEVGGV HIQTGIDCEP LLLNVLHLDT SSDGEKCCQV
     IESPHVFPAN AEVGTVLTAL AIPAGVIFIN SAGCPGGEGW TAIPKEDMRK TFREQGLRNG
     SSILIQDSHD DNSLLTKEEK WVTSMNEIDW LHVKNLCQLE SEEKQVKISA TVNTMVFDIR
     IKAIKELKLM KELADNSCLR PIDRNGKLLC PVPDSYTLKE AELKMGSSLG LCLGKAPSSS
     QLFLFFAMGS DVQPGTEMEI VVEETISVRD CLKLMLKKSG LQGDAWHLRK MDWCYEAGEP
     LCEEDATLKE LLICSGDTLL LIEGQLPPLG FLKVPIWWYQ LQGPSGHWES HQDQTNCTSS
     WGRVWRATSS QGASGNEPAQ VSLLYLGDIE ISEDATLAEL KSQAMTLPPF LEFGVPSPAH
     LRAWTVERKR PGRLLRTDRQ PLREYKLGRR IEICLEPLQK GENLGPQDVL LRTQVRIPGE
     RTYAPALDLV WNAAQGGTAG SLRQRVADFY RLPVEKIEIA KYFPEKFEWL PISSWNQQIT
     KRKKKKKQDY LQGAPYYLKD GDTIGVKNLL IDDDDDFSTI RDDTGKEKQK QRALGRRKSQ
     EALHEQSSYI LSSAETPARP RAPETSLSIH VGSFR
 
 
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