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UBP4_BOVIN
ID   UBP4_BOVIN              Reviewed;         963 AA.
AC   A6QR55;
DT   11-SEP-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-AUG-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 93.
DE   RecName: Full=Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 4;
DE            EC=3.4.19.12 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13107};
DE   AltName: Full=Deubiquitinating enzyme 4;
DE   AltName: Full=Ubiquitin thioesterase 4;
DE   AltName: Full=Ubiquitin-specific-processing protease 4;
GN   Name=USP4;
OS   Bos taurus (Bovine).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae;
OC   Bovinae; Bos.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9913;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Hereford; TISSUE=Basal ganglia;
RG   NIH - Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC) project;
RL   Submitted (JUL-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Deubiquitinating enzyme that removes conjugated ubiquitin
CC       from target proteins. Deubiquitinates PDPK1. Deubiquitinates TRIM21.
CC       Deubiquitinates receptor ADORA2A which increases the amount of
CC       functional receptor at the cell surface. Deubiquitinates HAS2. May
CC       regulate mRNA splicing through deubiquitination of the U4 spliceosomal
CC       protein PRPF3. This may prevent its recognition by the U5 component
CC       PRPF8 thereby destabilizing interactions within the U4/U6.U5 snRNP. May
CC       also play a role in the regulation of quality control in the ER.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13107}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Thiol-dependent hydrolysis of ester, thioester, amide, peptide
CC         and isopeptide bonds formed by the C-terminal Gly of ubiquitin (a 76-
CC         residue protein attached to proteins as an intracellular targeting
CC         signal).; EC=3.4.19.12; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13107};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: The completion of the deubiquitinase reaction is
CC       mediated by the DUSP and ubiquitin-like 1 domains which promotes the
CC       release of ubiquitin from the catalytic site enabling subsequent
CC       reactions to occur. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13107}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with RB1 (both dephosphorylated and
CC       hypophosphorylated forms) (By similarity). Interacts with RBL1 and RBL2
CC       (By similarity). Interacts with ADORA2A (via cytoplasmic C-terminus);
CC       the interaction is direct. Interacts with SART3; recruits USP4 to its
CC       substrate PRPF3 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P35123,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13107}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P35123,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13107}. Nucleus {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P35123,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13107}. Note=Shuttles between the nucleus and
CC       cytoplasm. Exported to the cytoplasm in a CRM1-dependent manner and
CC       recycled back to the nucleus via the importin alpha/beta heterodimeric
CC       import receptor. The relative amounts found in the nucleus and
CC       cytoplasm vary according to the cell type.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P35123, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13107}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The DUSP and ubiquitin-like 1 domains promote ubiquitin release
CC       and thus enhance USB4 catalytic activity. However, these domains do not
CC       bind ubiquitin. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13107}.
CC   -!- PTM: Monoubiquitinated by TRIM21. Ubiquitination does not lead to its
CC       proteasomal degradation. Autodeubiquitinated.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13107}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase C19 family. USP4 subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; BC150120; AAI50121.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001093789.1; NM_001100319.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A6QR55; -.
DR   SMR; A6QR55; -.
DR   STRING; 9913.ENSBTAP00000015787; -.
DR   MEROPS; C19.010; -.
DR   PaxDb; A6QR55; -.
DR   PRIDE; A6QR55; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSBTAT00000015787; ENSBTAP00000015787; ENSBTAG00000011899.
DR   GeneID; 508042; -.
DR   KEGG; bta:508042; -.
DR   CTD; 7375; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSBTAG00000011899; -.
DR   VGNC; VGNC:36729; USP4.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1870; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000156645; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_001060_7_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; A6QR55; -.
DR   OMA; SGTCNEA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1283205at2759; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF106276; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009136; Chromosome 22.
DR   Bgee; ENSBTAG00000011899; Expressed in spermatid and 104 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; A6QR55; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0031685; F:adenosine receptor binding; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0004843; F:cysteine-type deubiquitinase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0031397; P:negative regulation of protein ubiquitination; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016579; P:protein deubiquitination; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0034394; P:protein localization to cell surface; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0031647; P:regulation of protein stability; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000244; P:spliceosomal tri-snRNP complex assembly; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006511; P:ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.2230.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR035927; DUSP-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR038765; Papain-like_cys_pep_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR006615; Pept_C19_DUSP.
DR   InterPro; IPR001394; Peptidase_C19_UCH.
DR   InterPro; IPR028135; Ub_USP-typ.
DR   InterPro; IPR018200; USP_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR028889; USP_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF06337; DUSP; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF14836; Ubiquitin_3; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00443; UCH; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00695; DUSP; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF143791; SSF143791; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54001; SSF54001; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51283; DUSP; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00972; USP_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00973; USP_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50235; USP_3; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein; Protease;
KW   Reference proteome; Repeat; Thiol protease; Ubl conjugation;
KW   Ubl conjugation pathway; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..963
FT                   /note="Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 4"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000301668"
FT   DOMAIN          11..122
FT                   /note="DUSP"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00613"
FT   DOMAIN          142..226
FT                   /note="Ubiquitin-like 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          302..923
FT                   /note="USP"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01035"
FT   DOMAIN          483..571
FT                   /note="Ubiquitin-like 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          27..216
FT                   /note="Necessary for interaction with SART3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13107"
FT   REGION          219..277
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          229..295
FT                   /note="Required for USP4 activation by providing
FT                   conformational flexibility between the DUSP and catalytic
FT                   domains"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13107"
FT   REGION          384..386
FT                   /note="Regulates ubiquitin dissociation"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13107"
FT   REGION          405..407
FT                   /note="Necessary for interaction with RBL2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P35123"
FT   REGION          459..463
FT                   /note="Necessary for interaction with RB1 and RBL2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P35123"
FT   REGION          485..775
FT                   /note="Interacts with DUSP and ubiquitin-like 1 domains and
FT                   is required for USP4 activation"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13107"
FT   REGION          634..701
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          930..963
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           133..141
FT                   /note="Nuclear export signal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P35123"
FT   MOTIF           767..772
FT                   /note="Nuclear localization signal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P35123"
FT   COMPBIAS        221..277
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        668..698
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        932..963
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        311
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01035"
FT   ACT_SITE        881
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01035"
FT   BINDING         461
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13107"
FT   BINDING         464
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13107"
FT   BINDING         799
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13107"
FT   BINDING         802
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13107"
FT   MOD_RES         675
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P35123"
FT   MOD_RES         680
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P35123"
SQ   SEQUENCE   963 AA;  108510 MW;  6D132FFE8C371A60 CRC64;
     MAEGGGYRER PDAETQKSEL GALMRTTLQR GAQWYLIDSR WFKQWKKYVG FDSWDMYNVG
     EHNLYPGPID NSGLFSDPES QTLKEHLIDE LDYVLVPAEA WNKLLNWYGC VEGQQPIVRK
     VVEHGLFVKH CKVEVYLLEL KLCENSDPTN VLSCHFSKAD TIATIEKEMR KLFNIPAERE
     TRLWNKYMSN TYEQLSKLDN TVQDAGLYQG QVLVIEPQNE DGTWPRQTQQ SKSSTAPSRN
     FTTSPKSSAS PYSSVSASPI ANGDSTNTSG MHSSGVSRGG SGFSASYNCQ ESPLTHVQPG
     LCGLGNLGNT CFMNSALQCL SNTAPLTDYF LKDEYEAEIN RDNPLGMKGE IAEAYAELIK
     QMWSGRDAHV APRMFKTQVG RFAPQFSGYQ QQDSQELLAF LLDGLHEDLN RVKKKPYLEL
     KDANGRPDAV VAKEAWENHR LRNDSVIVDT FHGLFKSTLV CPECAKVSVT FDPFCYLTLP
     LPLKKDRVME IFLVPADPRC RPTQYRVVVP LMGAVSDLCE ALSKLSGIAA ENMVVTDVYN
     HRFHKIFQMD EGLNHIMPRD DIFVYEVCST SPDGSECVTL PVYFRERKSR PSSTSTGAVL
     YGQPLLVSVP KHKLTLESLY QAVCERISRY IKQPLPDESG SSPLELGACN GSRSGCAGED
     EEEMEHQEEG REQLSETEGS GDDEPGSDHG EATQKKNKGR PCPRRLFTFS LVNSYGTADI
     NSLATDGKLL KLNSRSTLAI DWDSETRSCY YNEQESETYE KHVSMLQPQK KKKTAVALRD
     CIELFTTMET LGEHDPWYCP NCKKHQQATK KFDLWSLPKI LVVHLKRFSY NRYWRDKLDT
     VVEFPVRGLN MSEFVCDPSA RPYVYDLIAV SNHYGAMGVG HYTAYAKNKL NGKWYYFDDS
     NVSLACEDQI VTKAAYVLFY QRRDDEFHKT PSLSFPGSSD GGARPSSSQQ GTGDDETYSM
     DTN
 
 
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