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UBP51_MOUSE
ID   UBP51_MOUSE             Reviewed;         661 AA.
AC   B1AY15;
DT   25-OCT-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   08-APR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 108.
DE   RecName: Full=Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 51 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:27083998};
DE            EC=3.4.19.12 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27083998};
DE   AltName: Full=Deubiquitinating enzyme 51;
GN   Name=Usp51 {ECO:0000312|MGI:MGI:3588217};
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J;
RX   PubMed=19468303; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.1000112;
RA   Church D.M., Goodstadt L., Hillier L.W., Zody M.C., Goldstein S., She X.,
RA   Bult C.J., Agarwala R., Cherry J.L., DiCuccio M., Hlavina W., Kapustin Y.,
RA   Meric P., Maglott D., Birtle Z., Marques A.C., Graves T., Zhou S.,
RA   Teague B., Potamousis K., Churas C., Place M., Herschleb J., Runnheim R.,
RA   Forrest D., Amos-Landgraf J., Schwartz D.C., Cheng Z., Lindblad-Toh K.,
RA   Eichler E.E., Ponting C.P.;
RT   "Lineage-specific biology revealed by a finished genome assembly of the
RT   mouse.";
RL   PLoS Biol. 7:E1000112-E1000112(2009).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, ACTIVE SITE, MUTAGENESIS OF CYS-329 AND HIS-615, AND CATALYTIC
RP   ACTIVITY.
RX   PubMed=27083998; DOI=10.1101/gad.271841.115;
RA   Wang Z., Zhang H., Liu J., Cheruiyot A., Lee J.H., Ordog T., Lou Z.,
RA   You Z., Zhang Z.;
RT   "USP51 deubiquitylates H2AK13,15ub and regulates DNA damage response.";
RL   Genes Dev. 30:946-959(2016).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Deubiquitinates histone H2A at 'Lys-13' and 'Lys-15' and
CC       regulates DNA damage response. USP51 is recruited to chromatin after
CC       DNA damage and regulates the dynamic assembly/disassembly of TP53BP1
CC       and BRCA1 foci. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27083998}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Thiol-dependent hydrolysis of ester, thioester, amide, peptide
CC         and isopeptide bonds formed by the C-terminal Gly of ubiquitin (a 76-
CC         residue protein attached to proteins as an intracellular targeting
CC         signal).; EC=3.4.19.12; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:27083998};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with H2A. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q70EK9}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Chromosome {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q70EK9}.
CC       Note=Dissociates from chromatin immediately after DNA damage and
CC       reassociates with chromatin following DNA repair.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q70EK9}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase C19 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AL840632; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS53226.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001131019.1; NM_001137547.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B1AY15; -.
DR   SMR; B1AY15; -.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000093427; -.
DR   MEROPS; C19.065; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; B1AY15; -.
DR   PaxDb; B1AY15; -.
DR   PRIDE; B1AY15; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 52206; 37 antibodies from 20 providers.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000095755; ENSMUSP00000093427; ENSMUSG00000067215.
DR   GeneID; 635253; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:635253; -.
DR   UCSC; uc009uqp.2; mouse.
DR   CTD; 158880; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:3588217; Usp51.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000067215; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1867; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000163664; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_008279_11_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; B1AY15; -.
DR   OMA; KQRKCDK; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 929408at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; B1AY15; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF323554; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 635253; 4 hits in 72 CRISPR screens.
DR   PRO; PR:B1AY15; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome X.
DR   RNAct; B1AY15; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000067215; Expressed in yolk sac and 39 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005694; C:chromosome; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0003682; F:chromatin binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0004843; F:cysteine-type deubiquitinase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042393; F:histone binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006281; P:DNA repair; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016578; P:histone deubiquitination; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016579; P:protein deubiquitination; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0010564; P:regulation of cell cycle process; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0010569; P:regulation of double-strand break repair via homologous recombination; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:2001032; P:regulation of double-strand break repair via nonhomologous end joining; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:2001020; P:regulation of response to DNA damage stimulus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006511; P:ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.40.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR038765; Papain-like_cys_pep_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001394; Peptidase_C19_UCH.
DR   InterPro; IPR033383; USP51.
DR   InterPro; IPR018200; USP_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR028889; USP_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR013083; Znf_RING/FYVE/PHD.
DR   InterPro; IPR001607; Znf_UBP.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21646:SF38; PTHR21646:SF38; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00443; UCH; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02148; zf-UBP; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54001; SSF54001; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00972; USP_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00973; USP_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50235; USP_3; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50271; ZF_UBP; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Chromosome; DNA damage; DNA repair; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Protease;
KW   Reference proteome; Thiol protease; Ubl conjugation pathway; Zinc;
KW   Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           1..661
FT                   /note="Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 51"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000441892"
FT   DOMAIN          320..656
FT                   /note="USP"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01035"
FT   ZN_FING         149..267
FT                   /note="UBP-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00502"
FT   REGION          1..144
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        73..98
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        329
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01035,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:27083998"
FT   ACT_SITE        615
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01035,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:27083998"
FT   BINDING         151
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00502"
FT   BINDING         153
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00502"
FT   BINDING         192
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00502"
FT   BINDING         195
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00502"
FT   BINDING         205
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00502"
FT   BINDING         208
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00502"
FT   BINDING         213
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00502"
FT   BINDING         218
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00502"
FT   BINDING         222
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00502"
FT   BINDING         228
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00502"
FT   BINDING         241
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00502"
FT   BINDING         244
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00502"
FT   MUTAGEN         329
FT                   /note="C->S: Abolishes ability to deubiquitinate histone
FT                   H2A; when associated with R-615."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27083998"
FT   MUTAGEN         615
FT                   /note="H->R: Abolishes ability to deubiquitinate histone
FT                   H2A; when associated with S-329."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27083998"
SQ   SEQUENCE   661 AA;  74783 MW;  835F5340AC471579 CRC64;
     MRGTQGAQEM KPELWPEPKP TSENLTSRGS GSYEKVLPSI PAACHTSSSS VCPRRKPRPR
     PQPRSRSRGG RGLKAPPPPP AKPPPPPPAP PPPPLPKQRS VAWRNSRRRS RPGPRPQTRK
     SYSSDHGSSR DSDGSENSLL EVGSNKGPTG CCHVESFKVA KNWQRNLRMI YQRFIWSGTP
     ETRKRKAKSC ICQICSTHKN RLHSCLSCVF FGCFTDKHIH IHAETTQHNL AVDLCHGVIY
     CFMCRDYVYD KDIEKIAKET KEKILGLLSS PTGDASYQQL MASEVEENQL TCESKDQETS
     LVKPKKKRRK KTMYYTVGFR GLINLGNTCF MNCIVQVLTH IPLLKEFFLS NKHKCMMTSP
     SLCLVCEMSL LFQAMYSGNQ SPHIPYKLLH LIWIHAEHLA GYRQQDAQEF LIAILDVLHR
     HSRDDGIDQE GNSNCCNCII DHIFTGSLQS DLTCQVCHGV STTIDPCWDI SLDLPGPYTP
     GRASSSTSSR DGQKPRVISL TDCLKWFTRP EDLGSSAKIK CSQCQSYQES TKQLTMKKLP
     IVACFHLKRF EHLGKQRRKI NSFISFPLEL DMTPFLASTK ESIMKGQPLT ECVPSENKYS
     LFAVINHHGT LESGHYTSFV RQEKDQWFSC DDAVVTKATM EELLNSEGYL LFYHRQDIEK
     E
 
 
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