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UCDH_STRP1
ID   UCDH_STRP1              Reviewed;         399 AA.
AC   Q9A0T3; Q48ZS8;
DT   03-APR-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 117.
DE   RecName: Full=Unsaturated chondroitin disaccharide hydrolase;
DE            EC=3.2.1.180;
DE   AltName: Full=Unsaturated glucuronyl hydrolase;
DE            Short=SpyUGL;
GN   Name=ugl; OrderedLocusNames=SPy_0632, M5005_Spy0522;
OS   Streptococcus pyogenes serotype M1.
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=301447;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700294 / SF370 / Serotype M1;
RX   PubMed=11296296; DOI=10.1073/pnas.071559398;
RA   Ferretti J.J., McShan W.M., Ajdic D.J., Savic D.J., Savic G., Lyon K.,
RA   Primeaux C., Sezate S., Suvorov A.N., Kenton S., Lai H.S., Lin S.P.,
RA   Qian Y., Jia H.G., Najar F.Z., Ren Q., Zhu H., Song L., White J., Yuan X.,
RA   Clifton S.W., Roe B.A., McLaughlin R.E.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of an M1 strain of Streptococcus pyogenes.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98:4658-4663(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-947 / MGAS5005 / Serotype M1;
RX   PubMed=16088826; DOI=10.1086/432514;
RA   Sumby P., Porcella S.F., Madrigal A.G., Barbian K.D., Virtaneva K.,
RA   Ricklefs S.M., Sturdevant D.E., Graham M.R., Vuopio-Varkila J., Hoe N.P.,
RA   Musser J.M.;
RT   "Evolutionary origin and emergence of a highly successful clone of serotype
RT   M1 group A Streptococcus involved multiple horizontal gene transfer
RT   events.";
RL   J. Infect. Dis. 192:771-782(2005).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, SUBUNIT, AND BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-947 / MGAS5005 / Serotype M1;
RX   PubMed=19416976; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m109.005660;
RA   Maruyama Y., Nakamichi Y., Itoh T., Mikami B., Hashimoto W., Murata K.;
RT   "Substrate specificity of streptococcal unsaturated glucuronyl hydrolases
RT   for sulfated glycosaminoglycan.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 284:18059-18069(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the hydrolysis of unsaturated hyaluronate and
CC       chondroitin disaccharides. Also degrades unsaturated heparin
CC       disaccharides. Releases 4-deoxy-4,5-didehydro D-glucuronic acid or 4-
CC       deoxy-4,5-didehydro L-iduronic acid from chondroitin disaccharides,
CC       hyaluronan disaccharides and heparin disaccharides and cleaves both
CC       glycosidic (1->3) and (1->4) bonds. Prefers sulfated glycosaminoglycans
CC       compared to unsulfated glycosaminoglycans. Probably required for
CC       mammalian cells invasion through the degradation of extracellular
CC       sulfated glycosaminoglycans such as chondroitin and hyaluronan.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19416976}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=beta-D-4-deoxy-Delta(4)-GlcpA-(1->3)-beta-D-GalpNAc6S + H2O =
CC         5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucuronate + N-acetyl-beta-D-galactosamine 6-
CC         sulfate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:31647, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:17117,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:63267, ChEBI:CHEBI:63270; EC=3.2.1.180;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:19416976};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=0.39 mM for unsaturated chondroitin disaccharide sulfated at C-6
CC         position of GalNAc residue {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19416976};
CC         Note=kcat is 4 sec(-1) with unsaturated chondroitin disaccharide
CC         sulfated at C-6 position of GalNAc residue.;
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 5.5. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19416976};
CC       Temperature dependence:
CC         Optimum temperature is 37 degrees Celsius.
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19416976};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19416976}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 88 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE004092; AAK33600.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP000017; AAZ51140.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_268879.1; NC_002737.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9A0T3; -.
DR   SMR; Q9A0T3; -.
DR   STRING; 1314.HKU360_00533; -.
DR   CAZy; GH88; Glycoside Hydrolase Family 88.
DR   PaxDb; Q9A0T3; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAK33600; AAK33600; SPy_0632.
DR   KEGG; spy:SPy_0632; -.
DR   KEGG; spz:M5005_Spy0522; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|160490.10.peg.537; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_027158_1_1_9; -.
DR   OMA; YWDLIFG; -.
DR   BRENDA; 3.2.1.180; 5935.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000750; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0052757; F:chondroitin hydrolase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0102212; F:unsaturated chondroitin disaccharide hydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0000272; P:polysaccharide catabolic process; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 1.50.10.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR008928; 6-hairpin_glycosidase_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012341; 6hp_glycosidase-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR010905; Glyco_hydro_88.
DR   Pfam; PF07470; Glyco_hydro_88; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48208; SSF48208; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Glycosidase; Hydrolase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..399
FT                   /note="Unsaturated chondroitin disaccharide hydrolase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000422018"
FT   ACT_SITE        116
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        176
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         116
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         176
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         234
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         236
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         248
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         252
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         366
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         369
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   399 AA;  46100 MW;  3FADBA02DE6A8411 CRC64;
     MARPLKTIAL EPIKQPERFT KEDFLSQEDI TQALDLALKQ VRLNMDYFKE DFPTPATKDN
     QYAIMDNTEW TNAFWTGCLW LAYEYSGDDA IKALAQANDL SFLDRVTRDI ELDHHDLGFL
     YTPSCMAEWK LLKTPESREA ALKAADKLVQ RYQDKGGFIQ AWGELGKKED YRLIIDCLLN
     IQLLFFASQE TGDNRYRDMA INHFYASANH VIRDDASAYH TFYFDPETGD PVKGVTRQGY
     SDDSAWARGQ AWGIYGIPLT YRFLKEPELI QLFKGMTHYF LNRLPKDQVS YWDLIFGDGS
     EQSRDSSATA IAVCGIHEML KTLPDHDPDK KTYEAAMHSM LRALIKDYAN KDLKPGAPLL
     LHGVYSWHSG KGVDEGNIWG DYYYLEALLR FYKDWNPYW
 
 
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