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UCH37_PLAF7
ID   UCH37_PLAF7             Reviewed;         465 AA.
AC   Q8IIJ6;
DT   02-DEC-2020, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 116.
DE   RecName: Full=Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase UCH54 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:16925553};
DE            EC=3.4.19.12 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16925553, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31658303};
DE   AltName: Full=PfUCH37 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:31658303};
DE   AltName: Full=PfUCH54 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:16925553};
GN   Name=UCH54 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:16925553};
GN   Synonyms=UCH37 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:31658303};
GN   ORFNames=PF3D7_1117100 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:CZT98832.1};
OS   Plasmodium falciparum (isolate 3D7).
OC   Eukaryota; Sar; Alveolata; Apicomplexa; Aconoidasida; Haemosporida;
OC   Plasmodiidae; Plasmodium; Plasmodium (Laverania).
OX   NCBI_TaxID=36329 {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000001450};
RN   [1] {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000001450}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=3D7 {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000001450};
RX   PubMed=12368864; DOI=10.1038/nature01097;
RA   Gardner M.J., Hall N., Fung E., White O., Berriman M., Hyman R.W.,
RA   Carlton J.M., Pain A., Nelson K.E., Bowman S., Paulsen I.T., James K.D.,
RA   Eisen J.A., Rutherford K.M., Salzberg S.L., Craig A., Kyes S., Chan M.-S.,
RA   Nene V., Shallom S.J., Suh B., Peterson J., Angiuoli S., Pertea M.,
RA   Allen J., Selengut J., Haft D., Mather M.W., Vaidya A.B., Martin D.M.A.,
RA   Fairlamb A.H., Fraunholz M.J., Roos D.S., Ralph S.A., McFadden G.I.,
RA   Cummings L.M., Subramanian G.M., Mungall C., Venter J.C., Carucci D.J.,
RA   Hoffman S.L., Newbold C., Davis R.W., Fraser C.M., Barrell B.G.;
RT   "Genome sequence of the human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum.";
RL   Nature 419:498-511(2002).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000305}
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE, IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY, AND MUTAGENESIS OF CYS-145.
RX   PubMed=16925553; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-2958.2006.05307.x;
RA   Artavanis-Tsakonas K., Misaghi S., Comeaux C.A., Catic A., Spooner E.,
RA   Duraisingh M.T., Ploegh H.L.;
RT   "Identification by functional proteomics of a
RT   deubiquitinating/deNeddylating enzyme in Plasmodium falciparum.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 61:1187-1195(2006).
RN   [3] {ECO:0000305}
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE, IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY, DOMAIN, AND MUTAGENESIS OF ASN-18; ASP-38 AND
RP   251-LYS--MET-295.
RX   PubMed=31658303; DOI=10.1371/journal.ppat.1008086;
RA   Karpiyevich M., Adjalley S., Mol M., Ascher D.B., Mason B.,
RA   van der Heden van Noort G.J., Laman H., Ovaa H., Lee M.C.S.,
RA   Artavanis-Tsakonas K.;
RT   "Nedd8 hydrolysis by UCH proteases in Plasmodium parasites.";
RL   PLoS Pathog. 15:e1008086-e1008086(2019).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Thiol protease that recognizes and hydrolyzes a peptide bond
CC       at the C-terminal glycine of either ubiquitin or NEDD8.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16925553, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31658303}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Thiol-dependent hydrolysis of ester, thioester, amide, peptide
CC         and isopeptide bonds formed by the C-terminal Gly of ubiquitin (a 76-
CC         residue protein attached to proteins as an intracellular targeting
CC         signal).; EC=3.4.19.12; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:16925553,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:31658303};
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Expressed during the parasite blood stage, in
CC       schizonts (at protein level). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16925553,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:31658303}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The Asn-rich domain is dispensable for deubiquitinating and
CC       deneddylating activities. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31658303}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase C12 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; LN999945; CZT98832.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_001347848.1; XM_001347812.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8IIJ6; -.
DR   SMR; Q8IIJ6; -.
DR   STRING; 5833.PF11_0177; -.
DR   MEROPS; C12.A12; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q8IIJ6; -.
DR   EnsemblProtists; CZT98832; CZT98832; PF3D7_1117100.
DR   GeneID; 810724; -.
DR   KEGG; pfa:PF3D7_1117100; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; PlasmoDB:PF3D7_1117100; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_018316_0_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q8IIJ6; -.
DR   OMA; GVGDIGW; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8IIJ6; -.
DR   Reactome; R-PFA-5689603; UCH proteinases.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001450; Chromosome 11.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004843; F:cysteine-type deubiquitinase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0019784; F:deNEDDylase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000338; P:protein deneddylation; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016579; P:protein deubiquitination; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006511; P:ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; ISS:GeneDB.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.532.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR038765; Papain-like_cys_pep_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001578; Peptidase_C12_UCH.
DR   InterPro; IPR036959; Peptidase_C12_UCH_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10589; PTHR10589; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01088; Peptidase_C12; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54001; SSF54001; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Hydrolase; Protease; Reference proteome; Thiol protease;
KW   Ubl conjugation pathway.
FT   CHAIN           1..465
FT                   /note="Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase UCH54"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000451573"
FT   REGION          244..293
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        145
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8IKM8"
FT   ACT_SITE        220
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09936"
FT   SITE            235
FT                   /note="Important for enzyme activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09936"
FT   MUTAGEN         18
FT                   /note="N->D: No effect on deubiquitinating and
FT                   deneddylating activities; when associated with 251-K--M-295
FT                   DEL."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:31658303"
FT   MUTAGEN         38
FT                   /note="D->E: No defect in parasite growth in host
FT                   erythrocytes. Severe loss of deneddylating activity with no
FT                   effect on deubiquitinating activity; when associated with
FT                   251-K--M-295 DEL."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:31658303"
FT   MUTAGEN         145
FT                   /note="C->S: Complete loss of deubiquitinating and
FT                   deneddylating activities."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16925553"
FT   MUTAGEN         251..295
FT                   /note="Missing: No effect on deubiquitinating activity.
FT                   Slight increase in deneddylating activity. Severe loss of
FT                   deneddylating activity with no effect on deubiquitinating
FT                   activity; when associated with E-38. No effect on
FT                   deubiquitinating and deneddylating activities; when
FT                   associated with D-18."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:31658303"
SQ   SEQUENCE   465 AA;  54460 MW;  138A55EB774F99DD CRC64;
     MARDNENILE EWCLIESNPC IFYDMLKRMG ATEISVEDVY SLSYFDDYIN NKEIINMNHI
     LGVDTYLGEN NKTLDKENNV VDVIELYKNN ICMEDKYNKL LKHHSYIYGI IFLFNIGKHY
     KNNKYIEHNV PDNLFFAKQV IPNACATQAI LSIVLNKDIE LNDEIKNIKT FSLNFDSSMK
     GLTLSNCTFL RNIHNSYKPP IYLDKEDVHH DKKKSEDSFH FVSYISFQDK VYLLDGLQSG
     PVLINADEQN KPNPNNNNNN KDNDNDNNNN NNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNN NNIGMNGKDW
     IEISREHIKK EIDEICNSQT NNDVRFNIIA VMKDKEYIIQ EYINIHRIVK QRVNIKLINL
     GENIELSDEI NEDEFPLLND IPSIENLPNN VDTLYNIVNK STLEINYLQS LLHEQKEIKK
     LWNKELTFKF FNFYPFIMSS LNLMAKHKLL KDAYQKEKLK NATKS
 
 
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