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UCP2_PIG
ID   UCP2_PIG                Reviewed;         309 AA.
AC   O97562; Q19B01; Q5XQS5; Q9GK29;
DT   30-MAY-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-1999, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 120.
DE   RecName: Full=Mitochondrial uncoupling protein 2;
DE            Short=UCP 2;
DE   AltName: Full=Solute carrier family 25 member 8;
GN   Name=UCP2; Synonyms=SLC25A8;
OS   Sus scrofa (Pig).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Suina; Suidae; Sus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9823;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=White adipose tissue;
RA   Werner P., Nowaczyk K., Neuenschwander S., Strazinger G.;
RT   "Characterization of the porcine uncoupling proteins 2 and 3 (UCP2 and 3)
RT   and their localization to chromosome 9p by somatic cell hybrids.";
RL   Submitted (DEC-1997) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Zhao X.-B., Li H.J., Li Y.H.;
RL   Submitted (OCT-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RA   Zhao X.-B., Li H.J.;
RT   "Cloning pig uncoupling protein 2 and 3 genes.";
RL   Submitted (MAY-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: UCP are mitochondrial transporter proteins that create proton
CC       leaks across the inner mitochondrial membrane, thus uncoupling
CC       oxidative phosphorylation from ATP synthesis. As a result, energy is
CC       dissipated in the form of heat (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Acts as a dimer forming a proton channel. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion inner membrane; Multi-pass membrane
CC       protein.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the mitochondrial carrier (TC 2.A.29) family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF036757; AAD05201.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY739703; AAU94639.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; DQ530365; ABF74757.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; DQ530367; ABF74759.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_999454.1; NM_214289.1.
DR   RefSeq; XP_005667155.1; XM_005667098.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O97562; -.
DR   STRING; 9823.ENSSSCP00000015752; -.
DR   PaxDb; O97562; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; O97562; -.
DR   PRIDE; O97562; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSSSCT00005008730; ENSSSCP00005005152; ENSSSCG00005005732.
DR   Ensembl; ENSSSCT00070037407; ENSSSCP00070031279; ENSSSCG00070018943.
DR   GeneID; 397549; -.
DR   KEGG; ssc:397549; -.
DR   CTD; 7351; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0753; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_015166_14_2_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; O97562; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1126848at2759; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF323211; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008227; Unplaced.
DR   Proteomes; UP000314985; Chromosome 9.
DR   Genevisible; O97562; SS.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005743; C:mitochondrial inner membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0017077; F:oxidative phosphorylation uncoupler activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0022857; F:transmembrane transporter activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:1990845; P:adaptive thermogenesis; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:1990542; P:mitochondrial transmembrane transport; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006839; P:mitochondrial transport; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0009409; P:response to cold; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 1.50.40.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002030; Mit_uncoupling_UCP-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR018108; Mitochondrial_sb/sol_carrier.
DR   InterPro; IPR023395; Mt_carrier_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00153; Mito_carr; 3.
DR   PRINTS; PR00784; MTUNCOUPLING.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF103506; SSF103506; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50920; SOLCAR; 3.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Membrane; Mitochondrion; Mitochondrion inner membrane; Reference proteome;
KW   Repeat; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..309
FT                   /note="Mitochondrial uncoupling protein 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000090666"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..10
FT                   /note="Mitochondrial matrix"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        11..32
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        33..77
FT                   /note="Mitochondrial intermembrane"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        78..100
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        101..119
FT                   /note="Mitochondrial matrix"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        120..136
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        137..180
FT                   /note="Mitochondrial intermembrane"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        181..197
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        198..214
FT                   /note="Mitochondrial matrix"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        215..234
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        235..268
FT                   /note="Mitochondrial intermembrane"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        269..291
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        292..309
FT                   /note="Mitochondrial matrix"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          11..106
FT                   /note="Solcar 1"
FT   REPEAT          114..203
FT                   /note="Solcar 2"
FT   REPEAT          212..297
FT                   /note="Solcar 3"
FT   REGION          276..298
FT                   /note="Purine nucleotide binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   309 AA;  33259 MW;  7A67D59946DA21BD CRC64;
     MVGFKATEVP PTATVKFLGA GTAACIADLI TFPLDTAKVR LQIQGERRGP VQAAASAQYR
     GVLGTILTMV RNEGPRSLYN GLVAGLQRQM SFASVRIGLY DSVKHFYTKG SEHAGIGSRL
     LAGSTTGALA VAVAQPTDVV KVRFQAQARA GGGRRYRSTV DAYKTIAREE GLRGLWKGTS
     PNVARNAIVN CAELVTYDLI KDTLLKADLM TDDLPCHFTS AFGAGFCTTV IASPVDVVKT
     RYMNSAPGQY SSAGHCALTM LQKEGPRAFY KGFTPSFLRL GSWNVVMFVT YEQLKRALMA
     ARASREAPF
 
 
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