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UCRI_GLOVI
ID   UCRI_GLOVI              Reviewed;         186 AA.
AC   Q7NCE1;
DT   05-JUL-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-DEC-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 120.
DE   RecName: Full=Cytochrome b6-f complex iron-sulfur subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01335};
DE            EC=7.1.1.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01335};
DE   AltName: Full=Plastohydroquinone:plastocyanin oxidoreductase iron-sulfur protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01335};
DE            Short=ISP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01335};
DE            Short=RISP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01335};
DE   AltName: Full=Rieske iron-sulfur protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01335};
GN   Name=petC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01335}; OrderedLocusNames=glr3038;
OS   Gloeobacter violaceus (strain ATCC 29082 / PCC 7421).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Gloeobacteria; Gloeobacterales; Gloeobacteraceae;
OC   Gloeobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=251221;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 29082 / PCC 7421;
RX   PubMed=14621292; DOI=10.1093/dnares/10.4.137;
RA   Nakamura Y., Kaneko T., Sato S., Mimuro M., Miyashita H., Tsuchiya T.,
RA   Sasamoto S., Watanabe A., Kawashima K., Kishida Y., Kiyokawa C., Kohara M.,
RA   Matsumoto M., Matsuno A., Nakazaki N., Shimpo S., Takeuchi C., Yamada M.,
RA   Tabata S.;
RT   "Complete genome structure of Gloeobacter violaceus PCC 7421, a
RT   cyanobacterium that lacks thylakoids.";
RL   DNA Res. 10:137-145(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the cytochrome b6-f complex, which mediates
CC       electron transfer between photosystem II (PSII) and photosystem I
CC       (PSI), cyclic electron flow around PSI, and state transitions.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01335}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a plastoquinol + 2 H(+)(in) + 2 oxidized [plastocyanin] = a
CC         plastoquinone + 4 H(+)(out) + 2 reduced [plastocyanin];
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22148, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9561, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9562,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10039, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10040, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17757, ChEBI:CHEBI:29036, ChEBI:CHEBI:49552,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:62192; EC=7.1.1.6; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01335};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[2Fe-2S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:190135;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01335};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [2Fe-2S] cluster per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01335};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: The 4 large subunits of the cytochrome b6-f complex are
CC       cytochrome b6, subunit IV (17 kDa polypeptide, PetD), cytochrome f and
CC       the Rieske protein, while the 4 small subunits are PetG, PetL, PetM and
CC       PetN. The complex functions as a dimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01335}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell inner membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01335}; Single-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01335}. Note=The transmembrane helix obliquely spans the
CC       membrane in one monomer, and its extrinsic C-terminal domain is part of
CC       the other monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01335}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The Rieske iron-sulfur protein is a high potential 2Fe-
CC       2S protein.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Rieske iron-sulfur protein family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01335}.
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DR   EMBL; BA000045; BAC90979.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_925984.1; NC_005125.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011143031.1; NC_005125.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q7NCE1; -.
DR   SMR; Q7NCE1; -.
DR   STRING; 251221.35213608; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAC90979; BAC90979; BAC90979.
DR   KEGG; gvi:glr3038; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|251221.4.peg.3068; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0723; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_055690_8_0_3; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q7NCE1; -.
DR   OMA; KGDPTYI; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1632945at2; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q7NCE1; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000557; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0051537; F:2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0045158; F:electron transporter, transferring electrons within cytochrome b6/f complex of photosystem II activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016491; F:oxidoreductase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009496; F:plastoquinol--plastocyanin reductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0015979; P:photosynthesis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 2.102.10.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01335; Cytb6_f_Rieske; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023960; Cyt_b6_f_Rieske.
DR   InterPro; IPR017941; Rieske_2Fe-2S.
DR   InterPro; IPR036922; Rieske_2Fe-2S_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR014349; Rieske_Fe-S_prot.
DR   InterPro; IPR005805; Rieske_Fe-S_prot_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR006311; TAT_signal.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10134; PTHR10134; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00355; Rieske; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00162; RIESKE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50022; SSF50022; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51296; RIESKE; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51318; TAT; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   2Fe-2S; Cell inner membrane; Cell membrane; Disulfide bond;
KW   Electron transport; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW   Reference proteome; Translocase; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix;
KW   Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..186
FT                   /note="Cytochrome b6-f complex iron-sulfur subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000127774"
FT   TRANSMEM        16..38
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01335"
FT   DOMAIN          74..163
FT                   /note="Rieske"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01335"
FT   BINDING         109
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01335"
FT   BINDING         111
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01335"
FT   BINDING         127
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01335"
FT   BINDING         130
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01335"
FT   DISULFID        114..129
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01335"
SQ   SEQUENCE   186 AA;  19638 MW;  5E80B2B76A847107 CRC64;
     MSESAAQEIP MSRRQLLSFV TGGAIAATTA ATLYPVVLYF LPPSTAGGGE GVAAKDKEGK
     DISVSKLLAA ATPGEPVLTL GLDVNGGDAT YIVINDQKEI ANFGINAVCT HLGCVVPWDN
     GAKQFKCPCH GSVYNADGGL ERGPAPQPLA LVKATVSDDK VLIAPWTEQD FRCTDLWCNK
     DPYWVK
 
 
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