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UCRI_MASLA
ID   UCRI_MASLA              Reviewed;         179 AA.
AC   P83794; Q5YJJ8;
DT   10-MAY-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-JUN-2005, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 110.
DE   RecName: Full=Cytochrome b6-f complex iron-sulfur subunit;
DE            EC=7.1.1.6;
DE   AltName: Full=Plastohydroquinone:plastocyanin oxidoreductase iron-sulfur protein;
DE            Short=ISP {ECO:0000303|PubMed:14526088};
DE            Short=RISP;
DE   AltName: Full=Rieske iron-sulfur protein;
GN   Name=petC;
OS   Mastigocladus laminosus (Fischerella sp.).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Nostocales; Hapalosiphonaceae; Mastigocladus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83541;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Yan J., Zhang H., Cramer W.A.;
RT   "Cloning and characterization of the petBD and petCA operon from the
RT   thermophilic cyanobacterium Mastigocladus laminosus.";
RL   Submitted (SEP-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (3.0 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH 2FE-2S CLUSTER IN
RP   CYTOCHROME B6-F COMPLEX, FUNCTION, COFACTOR, SUBUNIT, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION,
RP   AND TOPOLOGY.
RX   PubMed=14526088; DOI=10.1126/science.1090165;
RA   Kurisu G., Zhang H., Smith J.L., Cramer W.A.;
RT   "Structure of the cytochrome b6f complex of oxygenic photosynthesis: tuning
RT   the cavity.";
RL   Science 302:1009-1014(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the cytochrome b6-f complex, which mediates
CC       electron transfer between photosystem II (PSII) and photosystem I
CC       (PSI), cyclic electron flow around PSI, and state transitions.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:14526088}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a plastoquinol + 2 H(+)(in) + 2 oxidized [plastocyanin] = a
CC         plastoquinone + 4 H(+)(out) + 2 reduced [plastocyanin];
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22148, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9561, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9562,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10039, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10040, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17757, ChEBI:CHEBI:29036, ChEBI:CHEBI:49552,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:62192; EC=7.1.1.6;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[2Fe-2S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:190135;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:14526088};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [2Fe-2S] cluster per subunit.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14526088};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: The 4 large subunits of the cytochrome b6-f complex are
CC       cytochrome b6, subunit IV (17 kDa polypeptide, PetD), cytochrome f and
CC       the Rieske protein, while the 4 small subunits are PetG, PetL, PetM and
CC       PetN. The complex functions as a dimer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14526088}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cellular thylakoid membrane
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:14526088}; Single-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14526088}. Note=The transmembrane helix obliquely
CC       spans the membrane in one monomer, and its extrinsic C-terminal domain
CC       is part of the other monomer (PubMed:14526088).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14526088}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The Rieske iron-sulfur protein is a high potential 2Fe-
CC       2S protein.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Rieske iron-sulfur protein family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01335}.
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DR   EMBL; AY390356; AAR26240.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PDB; 1VF5; X-ray; 3.00 A; D/Q=1-179.
DR   PDB; 2D2C; X-ray; 3.80 A; D/Q=1-179.
DR   PDB; 2E74; X-ray; 3.00 A; D=1-179.
DR   PDB; 2E75; X-ray; 3.55 A; D=1-179.
DR   PDB; 2E76; X-ray; 3.41 A; D=1-179.
DR   PDB; 4H0L; X-ray; 3.25 A; D=1-179.
DR   PDB; 4H13; X-ray; 3.07 A; D=1-179.
DR   PDB; 4I7Z; X-ray; 2.80 A; D=1-179.
DR   PDB; 4PV1; X-ray; 3.00 A; D=1-179.
DR   PDBsum; 1VF5; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2D2C; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2E74; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2E75; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2E76; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4H0L; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4H13; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4I7Z; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4PV1; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P83794; -.
DR   SMR; P83794; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB08453; 2-Nonyl-4-quinolinol 1-oxide.
DR   DrugBank; DB04646; Dibromothymoquinone.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P83794; -.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0031676; C:plasma membrane-derived thylakoid membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0051537; F:2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0045158; F:electron transporter, transferring electrons within cytochrome b6/f complex of photosystem II activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009496; F:plastoquinol--plastocyanin reductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0015979; P:photosynthesis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 2.102.10.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01335; Cytb6_f_Rieske; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023960; Cyt_b6_f_Rieske.
DR   InterPro; IPR017941; Rieske_2Fe-2S.
DR   InterPro; IPR036922; Rieske_2Fe-2S_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR014349; Rieske_Fe-S_prot.
DR   InterPro; IPR005805; Rieske_Fe-S_prot_C.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10134; PTHR10134; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00355; Rieske; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00162; RIESKE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50022; SSF50022; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51296; RIESKE; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   2Fe-2S; 3D-structure; Disulfide bond; Electron transport; Iron;
KW   Iron-sulfur; Membrane; Metal-binding; Thylakoid; Translocase;
KW   Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..179
FT                   /note="Cytochrome b6-f complex iron-sulfur subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000127775"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..20
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:14526088"
FT   TRANSMEM        21..43
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:14526088"
FT   TOPO_DOM        44..179
FT                   /note="Lumenal, thylakoid"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:14526088"
FT   DOMAIN          61..162
FT                   /note="Rieske"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:14526088"
FT   BINDING         108
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:14526088"
FT   BINDING         110
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:14526088"
FT   BINDING         126
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:14526088"
FT   BINDING         129
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:14526088"
FT   DISULFID        113..128
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:14526088"
FT   CONFLICT        138
FT                   /note="K -> R (in Ref. 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   HELIX           13..42
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4I7Z"
FT   STRAND          59..62
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4PV1"
FT   HELIX           66..71
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VF5"
FT   STRAND          80..82
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VF5"
FT   STRAND          84..87
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VF5"
FT   STRAND          88..91
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2E74"
FT   STRAND          97..99
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2E76"
FT   STRAND          101..105
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2E74"
FT   TURN            109..111
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VF5"
FT   STRAND          119..125
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VF5"
FT   TURN            127..129
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VF5"
FT   STRAND          131..133
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2E74"
FT   STRAND          135..137
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VF5"
FT   STRAND          141..143
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VF5"
FT   STRAND          150..154
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2E74"
FT   STRAND          156..159
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VF5"
FT   STRAND          161..164
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2E74"
FT   TURN            170..172
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VF5"
SQ   SEQUENCE   179 AA;  19401 MW;  3797DC66C5AFAD6C CRC64;
     MAQFTESMDV PDMGRRQFMN LLAFGTVTGV ALGALYPLVK YFIPPSGGAV GGGTTAKDKL
     GNNVKVSKFL ESHNAGDRVL VQGLKGDPTY IVVESKEAIR DYGINAVCTH LGCVVPWNAA
     ENKFKCPCHG SQYDETGKVI RGPAPLSLAL CHATVQDDNI VLTPWTETDF RTGEKPWWV
 
 
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