UCRI_PROM0
ID UCRI_PROM0 Reviewed; 178 AA.
AC A3PBI5;
DT 21-AUG-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 03-APR-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 105.
DE RecName: Full=Cytochrome b6-f complex iron-sulfur subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01335};
DE EC=7.1.1.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01335};
DE AltName: Full=Plastohydroquinone:plastocyanin oxidoreductase iron-sulfur protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01335};
DE Short=ISP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01335};
DE Short=RISP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01335};
DE AltName: Full=Rieske iron-sulfur protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01335};
GN Name=petC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01335}; OrderedLocusNames=P9301_04871;
OS Prochlorococcus marinus (strain MIT 9301).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Prochlorococcaceae;
OC Prochlorococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=167546;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MIT 9301;
RX PubMed=18159947; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0030231;
RA Kettler G.C., Martiny A.C., Huang K., Zucker J., Coleman M.L., Rodrigue S.,
RA Chen F., Lapidus A., Ferriera S., Johnson J., Steglich C., Church G.M.,
RA Richardson P., Chisholm S.W.;
RT "Patterns and implications of gene gain and loss in the evolution of
RT Prochlorococcus.";
RL PLoS Genet. 3:2515-2528(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Component of the cytochrome b6-f complex, which mediates
CC electron transfer between photosystem II (PSII) and photosystem I
CC (PSI), cyclic electron flow around PSI, and state transitions.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01335}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a plastoquinol + 2 H(+)(in) + 2 oxidized [plastocyanin] = a
CC plastoquinone + 4 H(+)(out) + 2 reduced [plastocyanin];
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22148, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9561, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9562,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10039, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10040, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17757, ChEBI:CHEBI:29036, ChEBI:CHEBI:49552,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:62192; EC=7.1.1.6; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01335};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[2Fe-2S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:190135;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01335};
CC Note=Binds 1 [2Fe-2S] cluster per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01335};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: The 4 large subunits of the cytochrome b6-f complex are
CC cytochrome b6, subunit IV (17 kDa polypeptide, PetD), cytochrome f and
CC the Rieske protein, while the 4 small subunits are PetG, PetL, PetM and
CC PetN. The complex functions as a dimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01335}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cellular thylakoid membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01335}; Single-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01335}. Note=The transmembrane helix obliquely spans the
CC membrane in one monomer, and its extrinsic C-terminal domain is part of
CC the other monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01335}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The Rieske iron-sulfur protein is a high potential 2Fe-
CC 2S protein.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Rieske iron-sulfur protein family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01335}.
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DR EMBL; CP000576; ABO17110.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011862485.1; NC_009091.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A3PBI5; -.
DR SMR; A3PBI5; -.
DR STRING; 167546.P9301_04871; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABO17110; ABO17110; P9301_04871.
DR KEGG; pmg:P9301_04871; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0723; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_055690_8_0_3; -.
DR OMA; KGDPTYI; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001430; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0031676; C:plasma membrane-derived thylakoid membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0051537; F:2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0045158; F:electron transporter, transferring electrons within cytochrome b6/f complex of photosystem II activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009496; F:plastoquinol--plastocyanin reductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0015979; P:photosynthesis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 2.102.10.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01335; Cytb6_f_Rieske; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR023960; Cyt_b6_f_Rieske.
DR InterPro; IPR017941; Rieske_2Fe-2S.
DR InterPro; IPR036922; Rieske_2Fe-2S_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR014349; Rieske_Fe-S_prot.
DR InterPro; IPR005805; Rieske_Fe-S_prot_C.
DR InterPro; IPR006311; TAT_signal.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10134; PTHR10134; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00355; Rieske; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00162; RIESKE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50022; SSF50022; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51296; RIESKE; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51318; TAT; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 2Fe-2S; Disulfide bond; Electron transport; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Membrane;
KW Metal-binding; Reference proteome; Thylakoid; Translocase; Transmembrane;
KW Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT CHAIN 1..178
FT /note="Cytochrome b6-f complex iron-sulfur subunit"
FT /id="PRO_0000298456"
FT TRANSMEM 20..42
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01335"
FT DOMAIN 65..161
FT /note="Rieske"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01335"
FT BINDING 107
FT /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01335"
FT BINDING 109
FT /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01335"
FT BINDING 125
FT /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01335"
FT BINDING 128
FT /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01335"
FT DISULFID 112..127
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01335"
SQ SEQUENCE 178 AA; 18980 MW; DDFEF528EA2CF28A CRC64;
MTQLSSNDVP SMGRRQFMNL LTFGTATGVA LGALYPVANY FMPLRAGGGG GGTSAKDELG
NPITKTGWLA THQAGDRSLV QGLKGDPTYL IVNEVGEIGE FGLNAICTHL GCVVPWDSGA
NKFICPCHGS QYDTNGKVVR GPAPLSLALA HVDIEDDAVL VKQWSETDFR TNENPWWA
