UCRI_PROMM
ID UCRI_PROMM Reviewed; 178 AA.
AC Q7V654;
DT 05-JUL-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-JUL-2005, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 116.
DE RecName: Full=Cytochrome b6-f complex iron-sulfur subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01335};
DE EC=7.1.1.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01335};
DE AltName: Full=Plastohydroquinone:plastocyanin oxidoreductase iron-sulfur protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01335};
DE Short=ISP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01335};
DE Short=RISP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01335};
DE AltName: Full=Rieske iron-sulfur protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01335};
GN Name=petC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01335}; OrderedLocusNames=PMT_1322;
OS Prochlorococcus marinus (strain MIT 9313).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Prochlorococcaceae;
OC Prochlorococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=74547;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MIT 9313;
RX PubMed=12917642; DOI=10.1038/nature01947;
RA Rocap G., Larimer F.W., Lamerdin J.E., Malfatti S., Chain P., Ahlgren N.A.,
RA Arellano A., Coleman M., Hauser L., Hess W.R., Johnson Z.I., Land M.L.,
RA Lindell D., Post A.F., Regala W., Shah M., Shaw S.L., Steglich C.,
RA Sullivan M.B., Ting C.S., Tolonen A., Webb E.A., Zinser E.R.,
RA Chisholm S.W.;
RT "Genome divergence in two Prochlorococcus ecotypes reflects oceanic niche
RT differentiation.";
RL Nature 424:1042-1047(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Component of the cytochrome b6-f complex, which mediates
CC electron transfer between photosystem II (PSII) and photosystem I
CC (PSI), cyclic electron flow around PSI, and state transitions.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01335}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a plastoquinol + 2 H(+)(in) + 2 oxidized [plastocyanin] = a
CC plastoquinone + 4 H(+)(out) + 2 reduced [plastocyanin];
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22148, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9561, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9562,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10039, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10040, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17757, ChEBI:CHEBI:29036, ChEBI:CHEBI:49552,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:62192; EC=7.1.1.6; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01335};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[2Fe-2S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:190135;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01335};
CC Note=Binds 1 [2Fe-2S] cluster per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01335};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: The 4 large subunits of the cytochrome b6-f complex are
CC cytochrome b6, subunit IV (17 kDa polypeptide, PetD), cytochrome f and
CC the Rieske protein, while the 4 small subunits are PetG, PetL, PetM and
CC PetN. The complex functions as a dimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01335}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cellular thylakoid membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01335}; Single-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01335}. Note=The transmembrane helix obliquely spans the
CC membrane in one monomer, and its extrinsic C-terminal domain is part of
CC the other monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01335}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The Rieske iron-sulfur protein is a high potential 2Fe-
CC 2S protein.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Rieske iron-sulfur protein family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01335}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=CAE21497.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; BX548175; CAE21497.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011825335.1; NC_005071.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q7V654; -.
DR SMR; Q7V654; -.
DR STRING; 74547.PMT_1322; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAE21497; CAE21497; PMT_1322.
DR KEGG; pmt:PMT_1322; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0723; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_055690_8_0_3; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1632945at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001423; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0031676; C:plasma membrane-derived thylakoid membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0051537; F:2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0045158; F:electron transporter, transferring electrons within cytochrome b6/f complex of photosystem II activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009496; F:plastoquinol--plastocyanin reductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0015979; P:photosynthesis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 2.102.10.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01335; Cytb6_f_Rieske; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR023960; Cyt_b6_f_Rieske.
DR InterPro; IPR017941; Rieske_2Fe-2S.
DR InterPro; IPR036922; Rieske_2Fe-2S_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR014349; Rieske_Fe-S_prot.
DR InterPro; IPR005805; Rieske_Fe-S_prot_C.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10134; PTHR10134; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00355; Rieske; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00162; RIESKE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50022; SSF50022; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51296; RIESKE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 2Fe-2S; Disulfide bond; Electron transport; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Membrane;
KW Metal-binding; Reference proteome; Thylakoid; Translocase; Transmembrane;
KW Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT CHAIN 1..178
FT /note="Cytochrome b6-f complex iron-sulfur subunit"
FT /id="PRO_0000127778"
FT TRANSMEM 20..42
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01335"
FT DOMAIN 68..161
FT /note="Rieske"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01335"
FT BINDING 107
FT /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01335"
FT BINDING 109
FT /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01335"
FT BINDING 125
FT /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01335"
FT BINDING 128
FT /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01335"
FT DISULFID 112..127
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01335"
SQ SEQUENCE 178 AA; 18861 MW; 94808A7DC07F0D9F CRC64;
MTQMTSSDVP GMGRRQFMNL LTFGSVTGVA LGSLYPVVKY FIPPRASGSG GGTSAKDELG
NSVTASGWLA NHSDGDRSLV QGLKGDPTYL IVEGDDAIGS YGINAICTHL GCVVPWNSGV
NKFVCPCHGS QYNSTGKVVR GPAPLSLALA NIAVENDNVF VSQWTETDFR TGEKPWWT
