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UFO_ARATH
ID   UFO_ARATH               Reviewed;         442 AA.
AC   Q39090; Q4PT17; Q9FYI4;
DT   09-MAY-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   09-MAY-2003, sequence version 2.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 153.
DE   RecName: Full=Protein UNUSUAL FLORAL ORGANS;
DE   AltName: Full=F-box only protein 1;
DE            Short=AtFBX1;
GN   Name=UFO; Synonyms=FBX1; OrderedLocusNames=At1g30950; ORFNames=F17F8.16;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND CHARACTERIZATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Landsberg erecta;
RX   PubMed=8589630; DOI=10.2307/3870138;
RA   Ingram G.C., Goodrich J., Wilkinson M.D., Simon R., Haughn G.W., Coen E.S.;
RT   "Parallels between UNUSUAL FLORAL ORGANS and FIMBRIATA, genes controlling
RT   flower development in Arabidopsis and Antirrhinum.";
RL   Plant Cell 7:1501-1510(1995).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=11130712; DOI=10.1038/35048500;
RA   Theologis A., Ecker J.R., Palm C.J., Federspiel N.A., Kaul S., White O.,
RA   Alonso J., Altafi H., Araujo R., Bowman C.L., Brooks S.Y., Buehler E.,
RA   Chan A., Chao Q., Chen H., Cheuk R.F., Chin C.W., Chung M.K., Conn L.,
RA   Conway A.B., Conway A.R., Creasy T.H., Dewar K., Dunn P., Etgu P.,
RA   Feldblyum T.V., Feng J.-D., Fong B., Fujii C.Y., Gill J.E., Goldsmith A.D.,
RA   Haas B., Hansen N.F., Hughes B., Huizar L., Hunter J.L., Jenkins J.,
RA   Johnson-Hopson C., Khan S., Khaykin E., Kim C.J., Koo H.L.,
RA   Kremenetskaia I., Kurtz D.B., Kwan A., Lam B., Langin-Hooper S., Lee A.,
RA   Lee J.M., Lenz C.A., Li J.H., Li Y.-P., Lin X., Liu S.X., Liu Z.A.,
RA   Luros J.S., Maiti R., Marziali A., Militscher J., Miranda M., Nguyen M.,
RA   Nierman W.C., Osborne B.I., Pai G., Peterson J., Pham P.K., Rizzo M.,
RA   Rooney T., Rowley D., Sakano H., Salzberg S.L., Schwartz J.R., Shinn P.,
RA   Southwick A.M., Sun H., Tallon L.J., Tambunga G., Toriumi M.J., Town C.D.,
RA   Utterback T., Van Aken S., Vaysberg M., Vysotskaia V.S., Walker M., Wu D.,
RA   Yu G., Fraser C.M., Venter J.C., Davis R.W.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 1 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 408:816-820(2000).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RA   Underwood B.A., Xiao Y.-L., Moskal W.A. Jr., Monaghan E.L., Wang W.,
RA   Redman J.C., Wu H.C., Utterback T., Town C.D.;
RL   Submitted (MAY-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=8565821; DOI=10.1242/dev.122.1.11;
RA   Krizek B.A., Meyerowitz E.M.;
RT   "The Arabidopsis homeotic genes APETALA3 and PISTILLATA are sufficient to
RT   provide the B class organ identity function.";
RL   Development 122:11-22(1996).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RX   PubMed=9016705; DOI=10.1016/s0960-9822(06)00053-4;
RA   Lee I., Wolfe D.S., Nilsson O., Weigel D.;
RT   "A LEAFY co-regulator encoded by UNUSUAL FLORAL ORGANS.";
RL   Curr. Biol. 7:95-104(1997).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=10607296; DOI=10.1046/j.1365-313x.1999.00617.x;
RA   Samach A., Klenz J.E., Kohalmi S.E., Risseeuw E., Haughn G.W., Crosby W.L.;
RT   "The UNUSUAL FLORAL ORGANS gene of Arabidopsis thaliana is an F-box protein
RT   required for normal patterning and growth in the floral meristem.";
RL   Plant J. 20:433-445(1999).
RN   [8]
RP   GENE FAMILY, AND NOMENCLATURE.
RX   PubMed=11077244; DOI=10.1016/s1360-1385(00)01769-6;
RA   Xiao W., Jang J.-C.;
RT   "F-box proteins in Arabidopsis.";
RL   Trends Plant Sci. 5:454-457(2000).
RN   [9]
RP   SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=11526079; DOI=10.1242/dev.128.14.2735;
RA   Zhao D., Yu Q., Chen M., Ma H.;
RT   "The ASK1 gene regulates B function gene expression in cooperation with UFO
RT   and LEAFY in Arabidopsis.";
RL   Development 128:2735-2746(2001).
RN   [10]
RP   INTERACTION WITH SKP1A/ASK1; SKP1B/ASK2 AND ASK11.
RX   PubMed=12169662; DOI=10.1073/pnas.162339999;
RA   Gagne J.M., Downes B.P., Shiu S.-H., Durski A.M., Vierstra R.D.;
RT   "The F-box subunit of the SCF E3 complex is encoded by a diverse
RT   superfamily of genes in Arabidopsis.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:11519-11524(2002).
RN   [11]
RP   INTERACTION WITH SKP1A, AND DOMAIN.
RX   PubMed=12826617; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1033043100;
RA   Durfee T., Roe J.L., Sessions R.A., Inouye C., Serikawa K., Feldmann K.A.,
RA   Weigel D., Zambryski P.C.;
RT   "The F-box-containing protein UFO and AGAMOUS participate in antagonistic
RT   pathways governing early petal development in Arabidopsis.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:8571-8576(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of SCF(ASK-cullin-F-box) E3 ubiquitin ligase
CC       complexes, which may mediate the ubiquitination and subsequent
CC       proteasomal degradation of target proteins (By similarity). Considered
CC       as a meristem identity factor required for normal growth of the young
CC       floral meristem. Acts together with LEAFY to positively regulate the B
CC       class floral homeotic genes APETALA3 and PISTILLATA. In this way,
CC       operates as a region-specific regulator for petal and stamen
CC       development. Alternatively, may play a role as a negative regulator of
CC       the C class floral homeotic genes. Interacts together with the SKP1-
CC       like protein ASK1 to form a ubiquitin E3 ligase complex and could
CC       indirectly promote the ubiquitination and degradation of specific
CC       proteins controlling the floral primordia development like repressors
CC       of B class floral homeotic genes. {ECO:0000250,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:10607296, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8565821,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9016705}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; protein ubiquitination.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Part of a putative SCF (ASK/Cullin/F-box) ubiquitin ligase
CC       complex. Interacts with SKP1A/ASK1, SKP1B/ASK2 and ASK11.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11526079, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12169662,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:12826617}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q39090; O49484: ASK11; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-590758, EBI-401185;
CC       Q39090; Q00958: LFY; NbExp=6; IntAct=EBI-590758, EBI-1644366;
CC       Q39090; Q39255: SKP1A; NbExp=6; IntAct=EBI-590758, EBI-532357;
CC       Q39090; Q9FHW7: SKP1B; NbExp=5; IntAct=EBI-590758, EBI-604076;
CC       Q39090; P43291: SRK2A; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-590758, EBI-401164;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Detected early throughout the shoot apical
CC       meristem, but not in the emerging leaf primordia. Restricted later to
CC       the junction between sepal and petal primordia.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9016705}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The F-box is necessary for the interaction with ASK proteins.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Mutations in the UFO gene result in the formation of
CC       unusual floral organs.
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DR   EMBL; X89224; CAA61508.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AC000107; AAF98199.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002684; AEE31296.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; DQ056469; AAY78626.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; S57710; S57710.
DR   RefSeq; NP_564368.1; NM_102834.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q39090; -.
DR   BioGRID; 25217; 15.
DR   IntAct; Q39090; 15.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT1G30950.1; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q39090; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q39090; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT1G30950.1; AT1G30950.1; AT1G30950.
DR   GeneID; 839982; -.
DR   Gramene; AT1G30950.1; AT1G30950.1; AT1G30950.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT1G30950; -.
DR   Araport; AT1G30950; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2015766; AT1G30950.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QR12; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_038778_2_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q39090; -.
DR   OMA; ESFHIDA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1044393at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q39090; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00143; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q39090; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 1.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q39090; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q39090; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0000151; C:ubiquitin ligase complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004842; F:ubiquitin-protein transferase activity; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0030154; P:cell differentiation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009908; P:flower development; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009933; P:meristem structural organization; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0006355; P:regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0031146; P:SCF-dependent proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; IGI:TAIR.
DR   Gene3D; 2.120.10.80; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036047; F-box-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001810; F-box_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR015915; Kelch-typ_b-propeller.
DR   Pfam; PF00646; F-box; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00256; FBOX; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF117281; SSF117281; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF81383; SSF81383; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50181; FBOX; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Activator; Developmental protein; Differentiation; Flowering; Nucleus;
KW   Reference proteome; Transcription; Transcription regulation;
KW   Ubl conjugation pathway.
FT   CHAIN           1..442
FT                   /note="Protein UNUSUAL FLORAL ORGANS"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000119966"
FT   DOMAIN          44..90
FT                   /note="F-box"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00080"
FT   REGION          1..85
FT                   /note="Interaction with SKP1A"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12826617"
FT   CONFLICT        44
FT                   /note="G -> C (in Ref. 1; CAA61508)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   442 AA;  49047 MW;  6E5C38B0F92AE8B7 CRC64;
     MDSTVFINNP SLTLPFSYTF TSSSNSSTTT STTTDSSSGQ WMDGRIWSKL PPPLLDRVIA
     FLPPPAFFRT RCVCKRFYSL LFSNTFLETY LQLLPLRHNC FLFFKHKTLK SYIYKRGGTN
     DDDSNKAEGF LFDPNEIRWY RLSFAYIPSG FYPSGSSGGL VSWVSEEAGL KTILLCNPLV
     GSVSQLPPIS RPRLFPSIGL SVTPTSIDVT VAGDDLISPY AVKNLSSESF HVDAGGFFSL
     WAMTSSLPRL CSLESGKMVY VQGKFYCMNY SPFSVLSYEV TGNRWIKIQA PMRRFLRSPS
     LLESKGRLIL VAAVEKSKLN VPKSLRLWSL QQDNATWVEI ERMPQPLYTQ FAAEEGGKGF
     ECVGNQEFVM IVLRGTSLQL LFDIVRKSWL WVPPCPYSGS GGGSSGGGSD GEVLQGFAYD
     PVLTTPVVSL LDQLTLPFPG VC
 
 
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