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UFSP_CAEEL
ID   UFSP_CAEEL              Reviewed;         589 AA.
AC   Q94218; Q86MF8;
DT   20-MAR-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-1997, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 124.
DE   RecName: Full=Ufm1-specific protease {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NUQ7};
DE            Short=UfSP {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NUQ7};
DE            EC=3.4.22.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29251776};
DE   AltName: Full=Odorant response abnormal protein 8 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:9590179};
GN   Name=odr-8 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:9590179, ECO:0000312|WormBase:F38A5.1a};
GN   Synonyms=ufsp-2 {ECO:0000312|WormBase:F38A5.1a};
GN   ORFNames=F38A5.1 {ECO:0000312|WormBase:F38A5.1a};
OS   Caenorhabditis elegans.
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Nematoda; Chromadorea; Rhabditida;
OC   Rhabditina; Rhabditomorpha; Rhabditoidea; Rhabditidae; Peloderinae;
OC   Caenorhabditis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=6239;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA], AND ALTERNATIVE SPLICING.
RC   STRAIN=Bristol N2;
RX   PubMed=9851916; DOI=10.1126/science.282.5396.2012;
RG   The C. elegans sequencing consortium;
RT   "Genome sequence of the nematode C. elegans: a platform for investigating
RT   biology.";
RL   Science 282:2012-2018(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=9590179; DOI=10.1016/s0092-8674(00)81173-3;
RA   Dwyer N.D., Troemel E.R., Sengupta P., Bargmann C.I.;
RT   "Odorant receptor localization to olfactory cilia is mediated by ODR-4, a
RT   novel membrane-associated protein.";
RL   Cell 93:455-466(1998).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=12410303; DOI=10.1038/nature01169;
RA   de Bono M., Tobin D.M., Davis M.W., Avery L., Bargmann C.I.;
RT   "Social feeding in Caenorhabditis elegans is induced by neurons that detect
RT   aversive stimuli.";
RL   Nature 419:899-903(2002).
RN   [4]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=23449979; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m113.458000;
RA   Hertel P., Daniel J., Stegehake D., Vaupel H., Kailayangiri S., Gruel C.,
RA   Woltersdorf C., Liebau E.;
RT   "The ubiquitin-fold modifier 1 (Ufm1) cascade of Caenorhabditis elegans.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 288:10661-10671(2013).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH ODR-4, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY,
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, AND MUTAGENESIS OF CYS-421 AND HIS-547.
RX   PubMed=24603482; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1004082;
RA   Chen C., Itakura E., Weber K.P., Hegde R.S., de Bono M.;
RT   "An ER complex of ODR-4 and ODR-8/Ufm1 specific protease 2 promotes GPCR
RT   maturation by a Ufm1-independent mechanism.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 10:E1004082-E1004082(2014).
RN   [6] {ECO:0007744|PDB:5XDA}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (3.29 ANGSTROMS) OF 25-589 IN COMPLEX WITH UFM-1,
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND MUTAGENESIS OF TYR-409; CYS-421; ASP-458;
RP   TRP-469; ARG-488; HIS-547 AND ASN-578.
RX   PubMed=29251776; DOI=10.1002/1873-3468.12951;
RA   Kim K.H., Ha B.H., Kim E.E.;
RT   "Structural basis for Ufm1 recognition by UfSP.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 592:263-273(2018).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Thiol protease which recognizes and hydrolyzes the peptide
CC       bond at the C-terminal Gly of ufm-1, a ubiquitin-like modifier protein
CC       bound to a number of target proteins (PubMed:29251776,
CC       PubMed:24603482). Required, with oct-4, for the localization of a
CC       subset of 7 transmembrane domain odorant receptors, including odr-10,
CC       to the cilia of olfactory neurons AWA and AWC (PubMed:9590179).
CC       Operates in aggregation behavior, and responses to oxygen levels
CC       (PubMed:12410303). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12410303,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:24603482, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29251776,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9590179}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with odr-4. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24603482}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23449979, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24603482}; Peripheral
CC       membrane protein {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24603482}. Cytoplasm
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24603482}. Cytoplasm, perinuclear region
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23449979}. Note=Recruited to the endoplasmic
CC       reticulum upon interaction with odr-4. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24603482}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=a;
CC         IsoId=Q94218-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=b;
CC         IsoId=Q94218-2; Sequence=VSP_023644;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in head and tail neurons
CC       (PubMed:24603482). Expressed in the amphid head neurons ADL, ASI, ASH,
CC       ASJ, ASG, ADF, ASK, AWA, AWB, AWC, and in two tail neurons, the phasmid
CC       tail neurons PHA and PHB (PubMed:23449979).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23449979, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24603482}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Aberrant localization of odr-10, str-2, str-112
CC       and str-113. Reduced response to odorants mediated by AWA and AWC
CC       olfactory neurons. Increased aggregation and response to O2 levels when
CC       knocked down with npr-1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12410303,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:24603482, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9590179}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase C78 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; FO080844; CCD67166.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; FO080844; CCD67167.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T29897; T29897.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001023188.1; NM_001028017.2. [Q94218-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001023189.1; NM_001028018.1. [Q94218-2]
DR   PDB; 5EJJ; X-ray; 2.80 A; A/B=26-589.
DR   PDB; 5XDA; X-ray; 3.29 A; A/B/C/D/E/F=25-589.
DR   PDBsum; 5EJJ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5XDA; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q94218; -.
DR   SMR; Q94218; -.
DR   BioGRID; 42538; 5.
DR   STRING; 6239.F38A5.1a; -.
DR   MEROPS; C78.A03; -.
DR   EPD; Q94218; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q94218; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q94218; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; F38A5.1a.1; F38A5.1a.1; WBGene00018160. [Q94218-1]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; F38A5.1b.1; F38A5.1b.1; WBGene00018160. [Q94218-2]
DR   GeneID; 177417; -.
DR   KEGG; cel:CELE_F38A5.1; -.
DR   UCSC; F38A5.1a; c. elegans. [Q94218-1]
DR   CTD; 177417; -.
DR   WormBase; F38A5.1a; CE10028; WBGene00018160; odr-8. [Q94218-1]
DR   WormBase; F38A5.1b; CE33641; WBGene00018160; odr-8. [Q94218-2]
DR   eggNOG; KOG2433; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000157115; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q94218; -.
DR   OMA; VFLPAGW; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 390107at2759; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q94218; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001940; Chromosome IV.
DR   Bgee; WBGene00018160; Expressed in adult organism and 4 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005789; C:endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0048471; C:perinuclear region of cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0032991; C:protein-containing complex; IDA:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0071567; F:deUFMylase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006935; P:chemotaxis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050921; P:positive regulation of chemotaxis; IMP:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0097499; P:protein localization to non-motile cilium; IMP:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045471; P:response to ethanol; IGI:WormBase.
DR   InterPro; IPR038765; Papain-like_cys_pep_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012462; Peptidase_C78_UfSP1/2.
DR   Pfam; PF07910; Peptidase_C78; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54001; SSF54001; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Alternative splicing; Chemotaxis; Cytoplasm;
KW   Endoplasmic reticulum; Hydrolase; Membrane; Protease; Reference proteome;
KW   Thiol protease; Ubl conjugation pathway.
FT   CHAIN           1..589
FT                   /note="Ufm1-specific protease"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000280370"
FT   REGION          1..22
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..15
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        421
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:29251776"
FT   ACT_SITE        545
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99K23"
FT   ACT_SITE        547
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:29251776"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..14
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform b)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_023644"
FT   MUTAGEN         409
FT                   /note="Y->H: Strongly reduced ability to hydrolyze ufm-1
FT                   bound to a target protein."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:29251776"
FT   MUTAGEN         421
FT                   /note="C->A: No significant effect on GPCR localization in
FT                   AWA cilia."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24603482"
FT   MUTAGEN         421
FT                   /note="C->S: Abolished ability to hydrolyze ufm-1 bound to
FT                   a target protein. No significant effect on GPCR
FT                   localization in AWA cilia or odorant chemotaxis."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24603482,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:29251776"
FT   MUTAGEN         458
FT                   /note="D->A: Strongly reduced ability to hydrolyze ufm-1
FT                   bound to a target protein."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:29251776"
FT   MUTAGEN         469
FT                   /note="W->A: Strongly reduced ability to hydrolyze ufm-1
FT                   bound to a target protein."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:29251776"
FT   MUTAGEN         488
FT                   /note="R->A: Reduced ability to hydrolyze ufm-1 bound to a
FT                   target protein."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:29251776"
FT   MUTAGEN         547
FT                   /note="H->A: Abolished ability to hydrolyze ufm-1 bound to
FT                   a target protein. No significant effect on GPCR
FT                   localization in AWA cilia or odorant chemotaxis."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24603482,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:29251776"
FT   MUTAGEN         578
FT                   /note="N->A: Strongly reduced ability to hydrolyze ufm-1
FT                   bound to a target protein."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:29251776"
FT   STRAND          29..31
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EJJ"
FT   HELIX           33..44
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EJJ"
FT   STRAND          50..53
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XDA"
FT   STRAND          58..65
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EJJ"
FT   TURN            66..69
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EJJ"
FT   STRAND          70..78
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EJJ"
FT   HELIX           79..81
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EJJ"
FT   HELIX           84..93
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EJJ"
FT   STRAND          99..106
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EJJ"
FT   STRAND          119..122
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EJJ"
FT   HELIX           124..129
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EJJ"
FT   HELIX           132..138
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EJJ"
FT   STRAND          142..144
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EJJ"
FT   STRAND          151..164
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EJJ"
FT   HELIX           169..181
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EJJ"
FT   HELIX           184..186
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EJJ"
FT   STRAND          188..191
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EJJ"
FT   TURN            192..195
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EJJ"
FT   STRAND          196..198
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EJJ"
FT   HELIX           203..205
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EJJ"
FT   TURN            208..211
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EJJ"
FT   HELIX           212..215
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EJJ"
FT   TURN            220..222
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EJJ"
FT   STRAND          224..226
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EJJ"
FT   STRAND          228..230
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EJJ"
FT   STRAND          260..272
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EJJ"
FT   HELIX           278..305
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EJJ"
FT   STRAND          314..318
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EJJ"
FT   STRAND          327..331
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EJJ"
FT   HELIX           337..350
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EJJ"
FT   STRAND          355..357
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XDA"
FT   HELIX           362..364
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EJJ"
FT   HELIX           384..387
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EJJ"
FT   STRAND          395..399
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EJJ"
FT   TURN            417..420
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EJJ"
FT   HELIX           421..434
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EJJ"
FT   TURN            435..437
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EJJ"
FT   HELIX           446..450
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EJJ"
FT   TURN            460..462
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XDA"
FT   STRAND          463..465
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XDA"
FT   HELIX           472..482
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EJJ"
FT   STRAND          487..494
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EJJ"
FT   HELIX           495..497
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EJJ"
FT   HELIX           499..501
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EJJ"
FT   HELIX           502..509
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EJJ"
FT   TURN            510..512
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EJJ"
FT   STRAND          516..519
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EJJ"
FT   STRAND          524..532
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EJJ"
FT   TURN            534..536
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EJJ"
FT   STRAND          539..544
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EJJ"
FT   STRAND          550..552
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EJJ"
FT   HELIX           555..558
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EJJ"
FT   STRAND          563..567
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EJJ"
FT   HELIX           568..570
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EJJ"
FT   STRAND          573..575
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5XDA"
FT   STRAND          577..582
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EJJ"
SQ   SEQUENCE   589 AA;  66581 MW;  4C74D5EE237704A4 CRC64;
     MTNSQTVSLI GPTQMAPQST PPPPVNELWF IDAQAMFQNY ANLRSFSKSN ANEINTTIGG
     FVFGRKARKQ VIHVLFAYAE DLTESNRQFL ESSLSADIEL VGNLNIDGQS QILPGGQFTL
     QLTSRMLENR SISEFLDMNV MFNNEHVLME GASCVSRVGY EWSLRAGREQ EDVKSAAERL
     SMASFRFTYL NAEHGLVIRE QKPEAAQQKY LDKFSKGAVP YKDVIEFTAM QSLTRDTSND
     TEDQKLVPTV KVTKDNKHFT RLVTIGEVVF PAFFGDSSLD LYKRSREAFN RRANNTMMVT
     VNGIRAGRGV TTTTSATYLP PGWVSLLHLQ LPTKWTDNEQ RNYRIRLHKL FNLPSSKPVL
     RLSQALALHS ESARLTNKKL IREPHLSITN YQPVGEITTV NGPYNYHHYM QDGIDDSGWG
     CAYRSFQTIW SWFILNGYTD KPVPSHREIQ QALVDIQDKQ AKFVGSRQWI GSTEISFVLN
     ELLKLECRFI ATNSGAEVVE RVRELARHFE TSGTPVMIGG NMLAHTILGV DFNDTTGETK
     FLVLDPHYTG SEDIKTITSK GWCAWKPASF WSKDHFYNMV LPQPPSDAI
 
 
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