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UGDH_CAEEL
ID   UGDH_CAEEL              Reviewed;         481 AA.
AC   Q19905;
DT   15-DEC-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 159.
DE   RecName: Full=UDP-glucose 6-dehydrogenase;
DE            Short=UDP-Glc dehydrogenase;
DE            Short=UDP-GlcDH;
DE            Short=UDPGDH;
DE            EC=1.1.1.22 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12391315};
DE   AltName: Full=Squashed vulva protein 4;
GN   Name=sqv-4; ORFNames=F29F11.1;
OS   Caenorhabditis elegans.
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Nematoda; Chromadorea; Rhabditida;
OC   Rhabditina; Rhabditomorpha; Rhabditoidea; Rhabditidae; Peloderinae;
OC   Caenorhabditis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=6239;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY,
RP   BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE, AND
RP   MUTAGENESIS OF ARG-353.
RX   PubMed=12391315; DOI=10.1073/pnas.172522499;
RA   Hwang H.Y., Horvitz H.R.;
RT   "The Caenorhabditis elegans vulval morphogenesis gene sqv-4 encodes a UDP-
RT   glucose dehydrogenase that is temporally and spatially regulated.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:14224-14229(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Bristol N2;
RX   PubMed=9851916; DOI=10.1126/science.282.5396.2012;
RG   The C. elegans sequencing consortium;
RT   "Genome sequence of the nematode C. elegans: a platform for investigating
RT   biology.";
RL   Science 282:2012-2018(1998).
RN   [3]
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=17913784; DOI=10.1242/dev.011361;
RA   Bembenek J.N., Richie C.T., Squirrell J.M., Campbell J.M., Eliceiri K.W.,
RA   Poteryaev D., Spang A., Golden A., White J.G.;
RT   "Cortical granule exocytosis in C. elegans is regulated by cell cycle
RT   components including separase.";
RL   Development 134:3837-3848(2007).
RN   [4]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.88 ANGSTROMS).
RG   New York structural genomix research consortium (NYSGXRC);
RT   "Crystal structure of caenorhabditis elegans udp-glucose dehydrogenase.";
RL   Submitted (FEB-2009) to the PDB data bank.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the biosynthesis of glycosaminoglycans;
CC       hyaluronan, chondroitin sulfate, and heparan sulfate.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12391315}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + 2 NAD(+) + UDP-alpha-D-glucose = 3 H(+) + 2 NADH + UDP-
CC         alpha-D-glucuronate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23596, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58052, ChEBI:CHEBI:58885; EC=1.1.1.22;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:12391315};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=0.2 mM for UDP-glucose at 22 degrees Celsius
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12391315};
CC         KM=0.2 mM for NAD(+)at 22 degrees Celsius
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12391315};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Nucleotide-sugar biosynthesis; UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate
CC       biosynthesis; UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate from UDP-alpha-D-glucose: step
CC       1/1. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:12391315}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q19905; Q19905: sqv-4; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-320696, EBI-320696;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in the vulva and in oocytes.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12391315}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Expression increases in a subset of vulva
CC       precursor cells during middle and late L4 larval stage.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12391315}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: RNAi-mediated knockdown causes a reduction in the
CC       size of cortical granules during the first meiotic division.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17913784}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the UDP-glucose/GDP-mannose dehydrogenase
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AY147932; AAN39842.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; Z73974; CAA98269.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T21550; T21550.
DR   RefSeq; NP_505730.1; NM_073329.7.
DR   PDB; 2O3J; X-ray; 1.88 A; A/B/C=1-481.
DR   PDB; 6OM8; X-ray; 2.45 A; A/B/C/D/E/F/G/H/I/J/K/L=1-481.
DR   PDBsum; 2O3J; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6OM8; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q19905; -.
DR   SMR; Q19905; -.
DR   BioGRID; 44513; 19.
DR   DIP; DIP-24290N; -.
DR   IntAct; Q19905; 18.
DR   STRING; 6239.F29F11.1; -.
DR   EPD; Q19905; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q19905; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q19905; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; F29F11.1.1; F29F11.1.1; WBGene00005022.
DR   GeneID; 179484; -.
DR   KEGG; cel:CELE_F29F11.1; -.
DR   UCSC; F29F11.1.1; c. elegans.
DR   CTD; 179484; -.
DR   WormBase; F29F11.1; CE05767; WBGene00005022; sqv-4.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2666; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000015355; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_023810_7_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q19905; -.
DR   OMA; CECLNLP; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 915490at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q19905; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.1.1.22; 1045.
DR   Reactome; R-CEL-173599; Formation of the active cofactor, UDP-glucuronate.
DR   SignaLink; Q19905; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00038; UER00491.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q19905; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q19905; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001940; Chromosome V.
DR   Bgee; WBGene00005022; Expressed in germ line (C elegans) and 4 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; IPI:IntAct.
DR   GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0003979; F:UDP-glucose 6-dehydrogenase activity; IDA:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0009792; P:embryo development ending in birth or egg hatching; IMP:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0006024; P:glycosaminoglycan biosynthetic process; IDA:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0002009; P:morphogenesis of an epithelium; IMP:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0018991; P:oviposition; IMP:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0000003; P:reproduction; IMP:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0006065; P:UDP-glucuronate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0040025; P:vulval development; IMP:WormBase.
DR   InterPro; IPR008927; 6-PGluconate_DH-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR017476; UDP-Glc/GDP-Man.
DR   InterPro; IPR014027; UDP-Glc/GDP-Man_DH_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036220; UDP-Glc/GDP-Man_DH_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR014026; UDP-Glc/GDP-Man_DH_dimer.
DR   InterPro; IPR001732; UDP-Glc/GDP-Man_DH_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR028356; UDPglc_DH_euk.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11374; PTHR11374; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00984; UDPG_MGDP_dh; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03720; UDPG_MGDP_dh_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03721; UDPG_MGDP_dh_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF500133; UDPglc_DH_euk; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000124; UDPglc_GDPman_dh; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00984; UDPG_MGDP_dh_C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48179; SSF48179; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52413; SSF52413; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03026; NDP-sugDHase; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; NAD; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..481
FT                   /note="UDP-glucose 6-dehydrogenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000074063"
FT   ACT_SITE        283
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60701"
FT   BINDING         16..21
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60701"
FT   BINDING         41
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60701"
FT   BINDING         46
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         94..98
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60701"
FT   BINDING         135..136
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60701"
FT   BINDING         168..172
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60701"
FT   BINDING         172
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60701"
FT   BINDING         227..231
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60701"
FT   BINDING         267
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60701"
FT   BINDING         274..280
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60701"
FT   BINDING         283..286
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60701"
FT   BINDING         345..346
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60701"
FT   BINDING         353
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60701"
FT   BINDING         447
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60701"
FT   MUTAGEN         353
FT                   /note="R->H: In n2827; defects in vulva morphogenesis
FT                   during L4 larval stage."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12391315"
FT   STRAND          4..6
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6OM8"
FT   STRAND          11..15
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O3J"
FT   HELIX           21..31
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O3J"
FT   STRAND          35..40
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O3J"
FT   HELIX           44..50
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O3J"
FT   STRAND          52..54
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O3J"
FT   HELIX           62..69
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O3J"
FT   TURN            71..73
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O3J"
FT   STRAND          74..78
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O3J"
FT   HELIX           80..86
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O3J"
FT   STRAND          88..92
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O3J"
FT   STRAND          100..102
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6OM8"
FT   TURN            103..107
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O3J"
FT   HELIX           112..124
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O3J"
FT   STRAND          129..133
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O3J"
FT   HELIX           141..152
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O3J"
FT   STRAND          161..165
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O3J"
FT   HELIX           175..180
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O3J"
FT   STRAND          185..189
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O3J"
FT   HELIX           193..207
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O3J"
FT   HELIX           212..214
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O3J"
FT   STRAND          215..219
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O3J"
FT   HELIX           220..251
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O3J"
FT   HELIX           255..263
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O3J"
FT   TURN            266..268
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O3J"
FT   STRAND          270..272
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O3J"
FT   STRAND          281..283
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O3J"
FT   HELIX           284..297
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O3J"
FT   HELIX           301..328
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O3J"
FT   TURN            329..331
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O3J"
FT   STRAND          337..341
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O3J"
FT   STRAND          344..346
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O3J"
FT   HELIX           356..366
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O3J"
FT   STRAND          370..374
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O3J"
FT   STRAND          376..378
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O3J"
FT   HELIX           380..390
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O3J"
FT   HELIX           393..399
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O3J"
FT   STRAND          400..405
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O3J"
FT   HELIX           406..410
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O3J"
FT   STRAND          414..418
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O3J"
FT   HELIX           423..425
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O3J"
FT   HELIX           430..436
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O3J"
FT   STRAND          442..448
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O3J"
FT   HELIX           452..458
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O3J"
FT   STRAND          461..464
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O3J"
SQ   SEQUENCE   481 AA;  52755 MW;  4E789DC5D6679531 CRC64;
     MTDQVFGKVS KVVCVGAGYV GGPTCAMIAH KCPHITVTVV DMNTAKIAEW NSDKLPIYEP
     GLDEIVFAAR GRNLFFSSDI PKAIAEADLI FISVNTPTKM YGRGKGMAPD LKYVESVSRT
     IAQYAGGPKI VVEKSTVPVK AAESIGCILR EAQKNNENLK FQVLSNPEFL AEGTAMKDLA
     NPDRVLIGGE SSPEGLQAVA ELVRIYENWV PRNRIITTNT WSSELSKLVA NAFLAQRISS
     INSISAVCEA TGAEISEVAH AVGYDTRIGS KFLQASVGFG GSCFQKDVLS LVYLCESLNL
     PQVADYWQGV ININNWQRRR FADKIIAELF NTVTDKKIAI FGFAFKKNTG DTRESSAIHV
     IKHLMEEHAK LSVYDPKVQK SQMLNDLASV TSAQDVERLI TVESDPYAAA RGAHAIVVLT
     EWDEFVELNY SQIHNDMQHP AAIFDGRLIL DQKALREIGF RTFAIGTSPD QAYNLFGTAG
     Y
 
 
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