CA12_CONCB
ID CA12_CONCB Reviewed; 68 AA.
AC P0C1W0;
DT 19-SEP-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 19-SEP-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 43.
DE RecName: Full=Alpha-conotoxin-like Ca1.2;
DE Flags: Precursor;
OS Conus caracteristicus (Characteristic cone).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Spiralia; Lophotrochozoa; Mollusca; Gastropoda;
OC Caenogastropoda; Neogastropoda; Conoidea; Conidae; Conus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=89440;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC TISSUE=Venom duct;
RX PubMed=14701840; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m309654200;
RA Santos A.D., McIntosh J.M., Hillyard D.R., Cruz L.J., Olivera B.M.;
RT "The A-superfamily of conotoxins: structural and functional divergence.";
RL J. Biol. Chem. 279:17596-17606(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Alpha-conotoxins act on postsynaptic membranes, they bind to
CC the nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChR) and thus inhibit them (By
CC similarity). Has possibly a distinct nAChR binding mode from other
CC alpha-conotoxins, due to a different three residue motif (lacks the
CC Ser-Xaa-Pro motif) (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q2I2R8}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom duct. {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The cysteine framework is I (CC-C-C). Alpha4/7 pattern.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the conotoxin A superfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR AlphaFoldDB; P0C1W0; -.
DR ConoServer; 13; Ca1.2 precursor.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0035792; C:host cell postsynaptic membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0030550; F:acetylcholine receptor inhibitor activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0099106; F:ion channel regulator activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR InterPro; IPR009958; Conotoxin_a-typ.
DR Pfam; PF07365; Toxin_8; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acetylcholine receptor inhibiting toxin; Amidation; Disulfide bond;
KW Ion channel impairing toxin; Neurotoxin; Postsynaptic neurotoxin; Secreted;
KW Signal; Sulfation; Toxin.
FT SIGNAL 1..21
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT PROPEP 22..48
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT /id="PRO_0000249785"
FT PEPTIDE 49..64
FT /note="Alpha-conotoxin-like Ca1.2"
FT /id="PRO_0000249786"
FT PROPEP 65..68
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT /id="PRO_0000249787"
FT REGION 52..54
FT /note="Lacks the Ser-Xaa-Pro motif that is crucial for
FT potent interaction with nAChR"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT MOD_RES 63
FT /note="Sulfotyrosine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT MOD_RES 64
FT /note="Cysteine amide"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT DISULFID 50..56
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P56636"
FT DISULFID 51..64
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P56636"
SQ SEQUENCE 68 AA; 7326 MW; 618E8912BC5BE7AF CRC64;
MGMRMMFTVF LLVVLATTVV SFTSDRASEG RNAAAKDKAS DLVALTVRGC CAIRECRLQN
AAYCGGIY