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UMPS_HUMAN
ID   UMPS_HUMAN              Reviewed;         480 AA.
AC   P11172; B5LY68; B5LY72; O00758; O00759; O00760; Q16862; Q9H3Q2; Q9UG49;
DT   01-JUL-1989, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUL-1989, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 229.
DE   RecName: Full=Uridine 5'-monophosphate synthase {ECO:0000305};
DE            Short=UMP synthase;
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Orotate phosphoribosyltransferase {ECO:0000305};
DE              Short=OPRT {ECO:0000303|PubMed:9042911};
DE              Short=OPRTase;
DE              EC=2.4.2.10 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9042911};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Orotidine 5'-phosphate decarboxylase {ECO:0000305};
DE              Short=ODC {ECO:0000303|PubMed:9042911};
DE              Short=OMPD {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18184586};
DE              EC=4.1.1.23 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18184586, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9042911};
DE     AltName: Full=OMPdecase;
GN   Name=UMPS {ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:12563}; ORFNames=OK/SW-cl.21;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RX   PubMed=3279416; DOI=10.1073/pnas.85.6.1754;
RA   Suttle D.P., Bugg B.Y., Winkler J.K., Kanalas J.J.;
RT   "Molecular cloning and nucleotide sequence for the complete coding region
RT   of human UMP synthase.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 85:1754-1758(1988).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=2624233; DOI=10.1007/978-1-4684-5673-8_83;
RA   Suchi M., Harada N., Tsuboi T., Asai K., Okajima K., Wada Y., Takagi Y.;
RT   "Molecular cloning of human UMP synthase.";
RL   Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. 253A:511-518(1989).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], VARIANTS ORAC1 GLY-96; GLY-109 AND
RP   ARG-429, VARIANT ALA-213, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, FUNCTION, AND
RP   CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANTS ORAC1 GLY-96; GLY-109 AND ARG-429.
RC   TISSUE=Leukocyte;
RX   PubMed=9042911;
RA   Suchi M., Mizuno H., Kawai Y., Tsuboi T., Sumi S., Okajima K.,
RA   Hodgson M.E., Ogawa H., Wada Y.;
RT   "Molecular cloning of the human UMP synthase gene and characterization of
RT   point mutations in two hereditary orotic aciduria families.";
RL   Am. J. Hum. Genet. 60:525-539(1997).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORMS 3 AND 4).
RA   Griffith M., Pugh T.J., Tang M.J., Asano J.K., Ally A., Chan S.Y.,
RA   Taylor G., Morin G.B., Tai I.T., Marra M.A.;
RT   "Genomic analysis of UMPS expression and sequence reveals novel isoforms
RT   and sequence polymorphisms associated with 5-FU resistance.";
RL   Submitted (JUL-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   TISSUE=Colon adenocarcinoma;
RA   Shichijo S., Itoh K.;
RT   "Identification of immuno-peptidmics that are recognized by tumor-reactive
RT   CTL generated from TIL of colon cancer patients.";
RL   Submitted (MAY-2001) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RA   Ebert L., Schick M., Neubert P., Schatten R., Henze S., Korn B.;
RT   "Cloning of human full open reading frames in Gateway(TM) system entry
RT   vector (pDONR201).";
RL   Submitted (JUN-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [7]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 2).
RC   TISSUE=Fetal brain;
RX   PubMed=17974005; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-8-399;
RA   Bechtel S., Rosenfelder H., Duda A., Schmidt C.P., Ernst U.,
RA   Wellenreuther R., Mehrle A., Schuster C., Bahr A., Bloecker H., Heubner D.,
RA   Hoerlein A., Michel G., Wedler H., Koehrer K., Ottenwaelder B., Poustka A.,
RA   Wiemann S., Schupp I.;
RT   "The full-ORF clone resource of the German cDNA consortium.";
RL   BMC Genomics 8:399-399(2007).
RN   [8]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND VARIANTS GLY-30; ALA-213 AND
RP   VAL-446.
RG   NIEHS SNPs program;
RL   Submitted (JUL-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [9]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=16641997; DOI=10.1038/nature04728;
RA   Muzny D.M., Scherer S.E., Kaul R., Wang J., Yu J., Sudbrak R., Buhay C.J.,
RA   Chen R., Cree A., Ding Y., Dugan-Rocha S., Gill R., Gunaratne P.,
RA   Harris R.A., Hawes A.C., Hernandez J., Hodgson A.V., Hume J., Jackson A.,
RA   Khan Z.M., Kovar-Smith C., Lewis L.R., Lozado R.J., Metzker M.L.,
RA   Milosavljevic A., Miner G.R., Morgan M.B., Nazareth L.V., Scott G.,
RA   Sodergren E., Song X.-Z., Steffen D., Wei S., Wheeler D.A., Wright M.W.,
RA   Worley K.C., Yuan Y., Zhang Z., Adams C.Q., Ansari-Lari M.A., Ayele M.,
RA   Brown M.J., Chen G., Chen Z., Clendenning J., Clerc-Blankenburg K.P.,
RA   Chen R., Chen Z., Davis C., Delgado O., Dinh H.H., Dong W., Draper H.,
RA   Ernst S., Fu G., Gonzalez-Garay M.L., Garcia D.K., Gillett W., Gu J.,
RA   Hao B., Haugen E., Havlak P., He X., Hennig S., Hu S., Huang W.,
RA   Jackson L.R., Jacob L.S., Kelly S.H., Kube M., Levy R., Li Z., Liu B.,
RA   Liu J., Liu W., Lu J., Maheshwari M., Nguyen B.-V., Okwuonu G.O.,
RA   Palmeiri A., Pasternak S., Perez L.M., Phelps K.A., Plopper F.J., Qiang B.,
RA   Raymond C., Rodriguez R., Saenphimmachak C., Santibanez J., Shen H.,
RA   Shen Y., Subramanian S., Tabor P.E., Verduzco D., Waldron L., Wang J.,
RA   Wang J., Wang Q., Williams G.A., Wong G.K.-S., Yao Z., Zhang J., Zhang X.,
RA   Zhao G., Zhou J., Zhou Y., Nelson D., Lehrach H., Reinhardt R.,
RA   Naylor S.L., Yang H., Olson M., Weinstock G., Gibbs R.A.;
RT   "The DNA sequence, annotation and analysis of human chromosome 3.";
RL   Nature 440:1194-1198(2006).
RN   [10]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   TISSUE=Muscle;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [11]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 13-480 (ISOFORM 1).
RA   Suchi M.;
RT   "Molecular genetic studies on hereditary orotic aciduria: I. Purification
RT   of human orotidine 5'-monophosphate decarboxylase and cloning of its
RT   cDNA.";
RL   Nagoya Med. J. 32:207-220(1988).
RN   [12]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-214, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=18669648; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0805139105;
RA   Dephoure N., Zhou C., Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Bakalarski C.E.,
RA   Elledge S.J., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:10762-10767(2008).
RN   [13]
RP   ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT ALA-2, CLEAVAGE OF INITIATOR
RP   METHIONINE [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS], AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY
RP   [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=19413330; DOI=10.1021/ac9004309;
RA   Gauci S., Helbig A.O., Slijper M., Krijgsveld J., Heck A.J., Mohammed S.;
RT   "Lys-N and trypsin cover complementary parts of the phosphoproteome in a
RT   refined SCX-based approach.";
RL   Anal. Chem. 81:4493-4501(2009).
RN   [14]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-214, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=20068231; DOI=10.1126/scisignal.2000475;
RA   Olsen J.V., Vermeulen M., Santamaria A., Kumar C., Miller M.L.,
RA   Jensen L.J., Gnad F., Cox J., Jensen T.S., Nigg E.A., Brunak S., Mann M.;
RT   "Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveals widespread full phosphorylation
RT   site occupancy during mitosis.";
RL   Sci. Signal. 3:RA3-RA3(2010).
RN   [15]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=21269460; DOI=10.1186/1752-0509-5-17;
RA   Burkard T.R., Planyavsky M., Kaupe I., Breitwieser F.P., Buerckstuemmer T.,
RA   Bennett K.L., Superti-Furga G., Colinge J.;
RT   "Initial characterization of the human central proteome.";
RL   BMC Syst. Biol. 5:17-17(2011).
RN   [16]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=21406692; DOI=10.1126/scisignal.2001570;
RA   Rigbolt K.T., Prokhorova T.A., Akimov V., Henningsen J., Johansen P.T.,
RA   Kratchmarova I., Kassem M., Mann M., Olsen J.V., Blagoev B.;
RT   "System-wide temporal characterization of the proteome and phosphoproteome
RT   of human embryonic stem cell differentiation.";
RL   Sci. Signal. 4:RS3-RS3(2011).
RN   [17]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT TYR-37 AND SER-214, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Erythroleukemia;
RX   PubMed=23186163; DOI=10.1021/pr300630k;
RA   Zhou H., Di Palma S., Preisinger C., Peng M., Polat A.N., Heck A.J.,
RA   Mohammed S.;
RT   "Toward a comprehensive characterization of a human cancer cell
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 12:260-271(2013).
RN   [18]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=24275569; DOI=10.1016/j.jprot.2013.11.014;
RA   Bian Y., Song C., Cheng K., Dong M., Wang F., Huang J., Sun D., Wang L.,
RA   Ye M., Zou H.;
RT   "An enzyme assisted RP-RPLC approach for in-depth analysis of human liver
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteomics 96:253-262(2014).
RN   [19] {ECO:0007744|PDB:2QCC, ECO:0007744|PDB:2QCD, ECO:0007744|PDB:2QCE, ECO:0007744|PDB:2QCF, ECO:0007744|PDB:2QCG, ECO:0007744|PDB:2QCH, ECO:0007744|PDB:2QCL, ECO:0007744|PDB:2QCM, ECO:0007744|PDB:2QCN}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.22 ANGSTROMS) OF 224-480 IN COMPLEX WITH
RP   SUBSTRATE, SUBUNIT, ACTIVE SITE, MUTAGENESIS OF ASP-312, FUNCTION,
RP   CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES.
RX   PubMed=18184586; DOI=10.1016/j.str.2007.10.020;
RA   Wittmann J.G., Heinrich D., Gasow K., Frey A., Diederichsen U.,
RA   Rudolph M.G.;
RT   "Structures of the human orotidine-5'-monophosphate decarboxylase support a
RT   covalent mechanism and provide a framework for drug design.";
RL   Structure 16:82-92(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Bifunctional enzyme catalyzing the last two steps of de novo
CC       pyrimidine biosynthesis, orotate phosphoribosyltransferase (OPRT),
CC       which converts orotate to orotidine-5'-monophosphate (OMP), and
CC       orotidine-5'-monophosphate decarboxylase (ODC), the terminal enzymatic
CC       reaction that decarboxylates OMP to uridine monophosphate (UMP).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18184586, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9042911}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=diphosphate + orotidine 5'-phosphate = 5-phospho-alpha-D-
CC         ribose 1-diphosphate + orotate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10380,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30839, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57538,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58017; EC=2.4.2.10;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:9042911};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10382;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:9042911};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H(+) + orotidine 5'-phosphate = CO2 + UMP;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11596, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57538, ChEBI:CHEBI:57865; EC=4.1.1.23;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:18184586, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9042911};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11597;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:18184586, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9042911};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=16.6 uM for orotidine 5'-phosphate {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18184586};
CC         Note=kcat is 0.75 sec(-1) with orotidine 5'-phosphate as substrate.
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18184586};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; UMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway;
CC       UMP from orotate: step 1/2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9042911}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; UMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway;
CC       UMP from orotate: step 2/2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9042911}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer; dimerization is required for enzymatic activity.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18184586}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       P11172-1; P11172-1: UMPS; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-15679357, EBI-15679357;
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=4;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=P11172-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=P11172-2; Sequence=VSP_009273;
CC       Name=3;
CC         IsoId=P11172-3; Sequence=VSP_047611;
CC       Name=4;
CC         IsoId=P11172-4; Sequence=VSP_009273, VSP_047612;
CC   -!- DISEASE: Orotic aciduria 1 (ORAC1) [MIM:258900]: A disorder of
CC       pyrimidine metabolism resulting in megaloblastic anemia and orotic acid
CC       crystalluria that is frequently associated with some degree of physical
CC       and intellectual disability. A minority of cases have additional
CC       features, particularly congenital malformations and immune
CC       deficiencies. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9042911}. Note=The disease is caused
CC       by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the purine/pyrimidine
CC       phosphoribosyltransferase family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the OMP decarboxylase
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=CAB45710.3; Type=Erroneous termination; Note=Truncated C-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC   -!- WEB RESOURCE: Name=NIEHS-SNPs;
CC       URL="http://egp.gs.washington.edu/data/umps/";
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DR   EMBL; J03626; AAA61255.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; D86227; BAA19920.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; D86228; BAA19921.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; D86230; BAA19923.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AB041359; BAB20663.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EU921891; ACH48229.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; EU921895; ACH48233.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AB062285; BAB93468.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; CR456787; CAG33068.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AL080099; CAB45710.3; ALT_SEQ; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY691629; AAT85801.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AC022336; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC000364; AAH00364.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC007511; AAH07511.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; M36661; AAA61256.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS3029.1; -. [P11172-1]
DR   PIR; A30148; A30148.
DR   RefSeq; NP_000364.1; NM_000373.3. [P11172-1]
DR   PDB; 2EAW; X-ray; 2.88 A; A/B=190-480.
DR   PDB; 2JGY; X-ray; 1.95 A; A/B=224-479.
DR   PDB; 2P1F; X-ray; 1.76 A; A=190-480.
DR   PDB; 2QCC; X-ray; 1.85 A; A/B=224-480.
DR   PDB; 2QCD; X-ray; 2.03 A; A/B=224-480.
DR   PDB; 2QCE; X-ray; 1.43 A; A=224-480.
DR   PDB; 2QCF; X-ray; 1.22 A; A=224-480.
DR   PDB; 2QCG; X-ray; 1.75 A; A/B=224-480.
DR   PDB; 2QCH; X-ray; 1.95 A; A/B=224-480.
DR   PDB; 2QCL; X-ray; 1.85 A; A/B=224-480.
DR   PDB; 2QCM; X-ray; 1.67 A; A=224-480.
DR   PDB; 2QCN; X-ray; 1.85 A; A/B=224-480.
DR   PDB; 2V30; X-ray; 2.00 A; A/B=224-479.
DR   PDB; 2WNS; X-ray; 1.90 A; A/B=7-203.
DR   PDB; 3BGG; X-ray; 1.93 A; A=190-480.
DR   PDB; 3BGJ; X-ray; 2.00 A; A/B=190-480.
DR   PDB; 3BK0; X-ray; 1.60 A; A/B=223-480.
DR   PDB; 3BVJ; X-ray; 1.80 A; A/B=190-480.
DR   PDB; 3DBP; X-ray; 1.50 A; A/B=223-480.
DR   PDB; 3EWU; X-ray; 1.60 A; A/B=224-480.
DR   PDB; 3EWW; X-ray; 1.10 A; A/B=224-480.
DR   PDB; 3EWX; X-ray; 1.40 A; A=224-480.
DR   PDB; 3EWY; X-ray; 1.10 A; A=224-480.
DR   PDB; 3EWZ; X-ray; 1.40 A; A/B/C/D=224-480.
DR   PDB; 3EX1; X-ray; 1.40 A; A/B=224-480.
DR   PDB; 3EX2; X-ray; 1.55 A; A/B=224-480.
DR   PDB; 3EX3; X-ray; 1.45 A; A/B=224-480.
DR   PDB; 3EX4; X-ray; 1.24 A; A=224-480.
DR   PDB; 3EX6; X-ray; 1.30 A; A/B=224-480.
DR   PDB; 3G3D; X-ray; 1.70 A; A/B=190-480.
DR   PDB; 3G3M; X-ray; 1.40 A; A=223-480.
DR   PDB; 3L0K; X-ray; 1.34 A; A/B=224-480.
DR   PDB; 3L0N; X-ray; 1.74 A; A/B=224-480.
DR   PDB; 3MI2; X-ray; 1.20 A; A/B=223-480.
DR   PDB; 3MO7; X-ray; 1.35 A; A=223-480.
DR   PDB; 3MW7; X-ray; 2.32 A; A/B=190-480.
DR   PDB; 4HIB; X-ray; 1.80 A; A/B=190-480.
DR   PDB; 4HKP; X-ray; 1.75 A; A/B=190-480.
DR   PDB; 6YVK; X-ray; 1.25 A; A=224-480.
DR   PDB; 6YVL; X-ray; 1.25 A; A=224-480.
DR   PDB; 6YVM; X-ray; 1.25 A; A=224-480.
DR   PDB; 6YVN; X-ray; 1.25 A; A=224-480.
DR   PDB; 6YVO; X-ray; 1.25 A; A=224-480.
DR   PDB; 6YWT; X-ray; 1.05 A; A=224-480.
DR   PDB; 6YWU; X-ray; 1.10 A; A=224-480.
DR   PDB; 6ZWY; X-ray; 1.00 A; A=224-480.
DR   PDB; 6ZWZ; X-ray; 1.20 A; A=224-480.
DR   PDB; 6ZX0; X-ray; 1.25 A; A=224-480.
DR   PDB; 6ZX1; X-ray; 1.00 A; A=224-480.
DR   PDB; 6ZX2; X-ray; 1.20 A; A=224-480.
DR   PDB; 6ZX3; X-ray; 1.15 A; A=224-480.
DR   PDB; 7AM9; X-ray; 0.99 A; A=224-480.
DR   PDB; 7ASQ; X-ray; 0.95 A; A=224-480.
DR   PDB; 7OQF; X-ray; 1.05 A; A/B=224-480.
DR   PDB; 7OQI; X-ray; 1.15 A; A/B=224-480.
DR   PDB; 7OQK; X-ray; 1.10 A; A/B=224-480.
DR   PDB; 7OQM; X-ray; 1.05 A; A/B=224-480.
DR   PDB; 7OQN; X-ray; 1.10 A; A/B=224-480.
DR   PDBsum; 2EAW; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2JGY; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2P1F; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2QCC; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2QCD; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2QCE; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2QCF; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2QCG; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2QCH; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2QCL; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2QCM; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2QCN; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2V30; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2WNS; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3BGG; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3BGJ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3BK0; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3BVJ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3DBP; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3EWU; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3EWW; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3EWX; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3EWY; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3EWZ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3EX1; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3EX2; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3EX3; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3EX4; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3EX6; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3G3D; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3G3M; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3L0K; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3L0N; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3MI2; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3MO7; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3MW7; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4HIB; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4HKP; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6YVK; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6YVL; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6YVM; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6YVN; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6YVO; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6YWT; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6YWU; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6ZWY; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6ZWZ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6ZX0; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6ZX1; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6ZX2; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6ZX3; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7AM9; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7ASQ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7OQF; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7OQI; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7OQK; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7OQM; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7OQN; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P11172; -.
DR   SMR; P11172; -.
DR   BioGRID; 113218; 107.
DR   DIP; DIP-29595N; -.
DR   IntAct; P11172; 35.
DR   MINT; P11172; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000232607; -.
DR   BindingDB; P11172; -.
DR   ChEMBL; CHEMBL5216; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB02890; 6-hydroxyuridine-5'-phosphate.
DR   DrugBank; DB00544; Fluorouracil.
DR   DrugCentral; P11172; -.
DR   GlyGen; P11172; 1 site, 1 O-linked glycan (1 site).
DR   iPTMnet; P11172; -.
DR   MetOSite; P11172; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; P11172; -.
DR   BioMuta; UMPS; -.
DR   EPD; P11172; -.
DR   jPOST; P11172; -.
DR   MassIVE; P11172; -.
DR   MaxQB; P11172; -.
DR   PaxDb; P11172; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; P11172; -.
DR   PRIDE; P11172; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 52713; -. [P11172-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 52714; -. [P11172-2]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 5937; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 5938; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 32990; 223 antibodies from 32 providers.
DR   DNASU; 7372; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000232607.7; ENSP00000232607.2; ENSG00000114491.14. [P11172-1]
DR   GeneID; 7372; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:7372; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000232607.7; ENSP00000232607.2; NM_000373.4; NP_000364.1.
DR   UCSC; uc003ehl.5; human. [P11172-1]
DR   CTD; 7372; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 7372; -.
DR   GeneCards; UMPS; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:12563; UMPS.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000114491; Low tissue specificity.
DR   MalaCards; UMPS; -.
DR   MIM; 258900; phenotype.
DR   MIM; 613891; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_P11172; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000114491; -.
DR   Orphanet; 30; Hereditary orotic aciduria.
DR   PharmGKB; PA363; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000114491; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1377; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000001856; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_049275_1_0_1; -.
DR   OMA; DHLGQQY; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P11172; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF314694; -.
DR   BRENDA; 4.1.1.23; 2681.
DR   PathwayCommons; P11172; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-500753; Pyrimidine biosynthesis.
DR   SignaLink; P11172; -.
DR   SIGNOR; P11172; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00070; UER00119.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00070; UER00120.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 7372; 246 hits in 1085 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; UMPS; human.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P11172; -.
DR   GeneWiki; Uridine_monophosphate_synthetase; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 7372; -.
DR   Pharos; P11172; Tclin.
DR   PRO; PR:P11172; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 3.
DR   RNAct; P11172; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000114491; Expressed in adrenal tissue and 190 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; P11172; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; P11172; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; IPI:IntAct.
DR   GO; GO:0004588; F:orotate phosphoribosyltransferase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0004590; F:orotidine-5'-phosphate decarboxylase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006207; P:'de novo' pyrimidine nucleobase biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0044205; P:'de novo' UMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0071466; P:cellular response to xenobiotic stimulus; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0007565; P:female pregnancy; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0007595; P:lactation; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0019856; P:pyrimidine nucleobase biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006225; P:UDP biosynthetic process; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0006222; P:UMP biosynthetic process; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   CDD; cd06223; PRTases_typeI; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.2020; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01208; PyrE; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR014732; OMPdecase.
DR   InterPro; IPR018089; OMPdecase_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001754; OMPdeCOase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR023031; OPRT.
DR   InterPro; IPR004467; Or_phspho_trans_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR000836; PRibTrfase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR029057; PRTase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR011060; RibuloseP-bd_barrel.
DR   Pfam; PF00215; OMPdecase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00156; Pribosyltran; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00934; OMPdecase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51366; SSF51366; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53271; SSF53271; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00336; pyrE; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01740; pyrF; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00156; OMPDECASE; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00103; PUR_PYR_PR_TRANSFER; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Acetylation; Alternative splicing; Decarboxylase;
KW   Disease variant; Glycosyltransferase; Lyase; Multifunctional enzyme;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Pyrimidine biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19413330"
FT   CHAIN           2..480
FT                   /note="Uridine 5'-monophosphate synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000139649"
FT   REGION          2..214
FT                   /note="OPRTase"
FT   REGION          215..220
FT                   /note="Domain linker"
FT   REGION          221..480
FT                   /note="OMPdecase"
FT   ACT_SITE        312
FT                   /note="For OMPdecase activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18184586"
FT   ACT_SITE        314
FT                   /note="For OMPdecase activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18184586"
FT   ACT_SITE        317
FT                   /note="For OMPdecase activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18184586"
FT   BINDING         257
FT                   /ligand="orotidine 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57538"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18184586,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2QCL"
FT   BINDING         257
FT                   /ligand="UMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57865"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18184586,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2QCD"
FT   BINDING         259
FT                   /ligand="UMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57865"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18184586,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2QCD, ECO:0007744|PDB:2QCH"
FT   BINDING         281..283
FT                   /ligand="UMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57865"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18184586,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2QCD, ECO:0007744|PDB:2QCH"
FT   BINDING         281
FT                   /ligand="orotidine 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57538"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18184586,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2QCL"
FT   BINDING         314
FT                   /ligand="orotidine 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57538"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18184586,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2QCL"
FT   BINDING         317
FT                   /ligand="orotidine 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57538"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18184586,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2QCL"
FT   BINDING         317
FT                   /ligand="UMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57865"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18184586,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2QCD"
FT   BINDING         321
FT                   /ligand="orotidine 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57538"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18184586,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2QCL"
FT   BINDING         321
FT                   /ligand="UMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57865"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18184586,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2QCD"
FT   BINDING         372
FT                   /ligand="orotidine 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57538"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18184586,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2QCL"
FT   BINDING         372
FT                   /ligand="UMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57865"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18184586,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2QCD, ECO:0007744|PDB:2QCH"
FT   BINDING         430..432
FT                   /ligand="orotidine 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57538"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18184586,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2QCL"
FT   BINDING         430..432
FT                   /ligand="UMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57865"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18184586,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2QCD, ECO:0007744|PDB:2QCH"
FT   BINDING         450..451
FT                   /ligand="orotidine 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57538"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18184586,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2QCL"
FT   BINDING         450..451
FT                   /ligand="UMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57865"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18184586,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2QCD, ECO:0007744|PDB:2QCH"
FT   MOD_RES         2
FT                   /note="N-acetylalanine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19413330"
FT   MOD_RES         37
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         214
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18669648,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:20068231, ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..178
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2 and isoform 4)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:17974005, ECO:0000303|Ref.4"
FT                   /id="VSP_009273"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..92
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|Ref.4"
FT                   /id="VSP_047611"
FT   VAR_SEQ         328..424
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 4)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|Ref.4"
FT                   /id="VSP_047612"
FT   VARIANT         30
FT                   /note="S -> G (in dbSNP:rs17843776)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.8"
FT                   /id="VAR_020614"
FT   VARIANT         96
FT                   /note="R -> G (in ORAC1; reduced OPRT activity; no effect
FT                   on ODC activity; reduced OPRT and ODC activities when
FT                   associated with R-429; dbSNP:rs121917890)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9042911"
FT                   /id="VAR_006807"
FT   VARIANT         109
FT                   /note="V -> G (in ORAC1; reduced OPRT activity; reduced ODC
FT                   activity; dbSNP:rs121917892)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9042911"
FT                   /id="VAR_006808"
FT   VARIANT         213
FT                   /note="G -> A (in dbSNP:rs1801019)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9042911, ECO:0000269|Ref.8"
FT                   /id="VAR_006809"
FT   VARIANT         429
FT                   /note="G -> R (in ORAC1; increased OPRT activity; reduced
FT                   ODC activity; reduced OPRT and ODC activities when
FT                   associated with G-96; dbSNP:rs121917891)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9042911"
FT                   /id="VAR_006810"
FT   VARIANT         446
FT                   /note="I -> V (in dbSNP:rs3772809)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.8"
FT                   /id="VAR_020615"
FT   MUTAGEN         312
FT                   /note="D->N: Loss of OMPdecase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18184586"
FT   CONFLICT        13
FT                   /note="T -> G (in Ref. 11; AAA61256)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        377
FT                   /note="L -> Q (in Ref. 11; AAA61256)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   HELIX           8..16
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WNS"
FT   TURN            17..19
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WNS"
FT   STRAND          21..27
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WNS"
FT   STRAND          33..38
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WNS"
FT   HELIX           40..45
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WNS"
FT   HELIX           47..63
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WNS"
FT   STRAND          69..73
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WNS"
FT   TURN            75..78
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WNS"
FT   HELIX           79..89
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WNS"
FT   STRAND          93..96
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WNS"
FT   TURN            99..102
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WNS"
FT   STRAND          103..105
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WNS"
FT   STRAND          108..111
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WNS"
FT   STRAND          118..129
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WNS"
FT   HELIX           130..141
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WNS"
FT   STRAND          148..154
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WNS"
FT   HELIX           159..164
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WNS"
FT   TURN            165..167
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WNS"
FT   STRAND          169..175
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WNS"
FT   HELIX           176..185
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WNS"
FT   HELIX           191..202
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WNS"
FT   HELIX           227..230
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7ASQ"
FT   HELIX           238..250
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7ASQ"
FT   STRAND          254..257
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7ASQ"
FT   HELIX           263..273
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7ASQ"
FT   HELIX           274..276
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7ASQ"
FT   STRAND          278..282
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7ASQ"
FT   HELIX           284..286
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7ASQ"
FT   HELIX           292..305
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7ASQ"
FT   STRAND          308..315
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7ASQ"
FT   HELIX           319..327
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7ASQ"
FT   TURN            329..331
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7ASQ"
FT   HELIX           333..336
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7ASQ"
FT   STRAND          338..344
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7ASQ"
FT   HELIX           349..358
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7ASQ"
FT   TURN            359..362
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7ASQ"
FT   STRAND          364..368
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7ASQ"
FT   HELIX           380..391
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7ASQ"
FT   TURN            394..396
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7ASQ"
FT   STRAND          397..401
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7ASQ"
FT   STRAND          412..416
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7ASQ"
FT   STRAND          421..423
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7ASQ"
FT   STRAND          429..431
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7AM9"
FT   HELIX           435..439
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7ASQ"
FT   TURN            440..442
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MI2"
FT   STRAND          445..450
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7ASQ"
FT   HELIX           451..454
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7ASQ"
FT   STRAND          456..458
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6YVM"
FT   HELIX           459..477
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7ASQ"
SQ   SEQUENCE   480 AA;  52222 MW;  D985CD566B72F5CA CRC64;
     MAVARAALGP LVTGLYDVQA FKFGDFVLKS GLSSPIYIDL RGIVSRPRLL SQVADILFQT
     AQNAGISFDT VCGVPYTALP LATVICSTNQ IPMLIRRKET KDYGTKRLVE GTINPGETCL
     IIEDVVTSGS SVLETVEVLQ KEGLKVTDAI VLLDREQGGK DKLQAHGIRL HSVCTLSKML
     EILEQQKKVD AETVGRVKRF IQENVFVAAN HNGSPLSIKE APKELSFGAR AELPRIHPVA
     SKLLRLMQKK ETNLCLSADV SLARELLQLA DALGPSICML KTHVDILNDF TLDVMKELIT
     LAKCHEFLIF EDRKFADIGN TVKKQYEGGI FKIASWADLV NAHVVPGSGV VKGLQEVGLP
     LHRGCLLIAE MSSTGSLATG DYTRAAVRMA EEHSEFVVGF ISGSRVSMKP EFLHLTPGVQ
     LEAGGDNLGQ QYNSPQEVIG KRGSDIIIVG RGIISAADRL EAAEMYRKAA WEAYLSRLGV
 
 
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