ID   UNG_VZVD                Reviewed;         305 AA.
AC   P09307;
DT   01-JUL-1989, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUL-1989, sequence version 1.
DT   07-APR-2021, entry version 91.
DE   RecName: Full=Uracil-DNA glycosylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04046};
DE            Short=UDG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04046};
DE            EC=3.2.2.27 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04046};
DE   AltName: Full=UNG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04046};
GN   ORFNames=ORF59;
OS   Varicella-zoster virus (strain Dumas) (HHV-3) (Human herpesvirus 3).
OC   Viruses; Duplodnaviria; Heunggongvirae; Peploviricota; Herviviricetes;
OC   Herpesvirales; Herpesviridae; Alphaherpesvirinae; Varicellovirus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10338;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=9606; Homo sapiens (Human).
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=3018124; DOI=10.1099/0022-1317-67-9-1759;
RA   Davison A.J., Scott J.E.;
RT   "The complete DNA sequence of varicella-zoster virus.";
RL   J. Gen. Virol. 67:1759-1816(1986).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Excises uracil residues from the DNA which can arise as a
CC       result of misincorporation of dUMP residues by DNA polymerase or
CC       deamination of cytosines. Therefore may reduce deleterious uracil
CC       incorporation into the viral genome, particularly in terminally
CC       differentiated cells which lack DNA repair enzymes. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_04046}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Hydrolyzes single-stranded DNA or mismatched double-stranded
CC         DNA and polynucleotides, releasing free uracil.; EC=3.2.2.27;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04046};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Host nucleus {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04046}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the uracil-DNA glycosylase (UDG) superfamily.
CC       UNG family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04046}.
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DR   EMBL; X04370; CAA27942.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; G27215; DGBE59.
DR   SMR; P09307; -.
DR   PRIDE; P09307; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002602; Genome.
DR   GO; GO:0042025; C:host cell nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004844; F:uracil DNA N-glycosylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006284; P:base-excision repair; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd10027; UDG-F1-like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.470.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00148; UDG; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002043; UDG_fam1.
DR   InterPro; IPR018085; Ura-DNA_Glyclase_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR005122; Uracil-DNA_glycosylase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR036895; Uracil-DNA_glycosylase-like_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11264; PTHR11264; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03167; UDG; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00986; UDG; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52141; SSF52141; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00628; ung; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00130; U_DNA_GLYCOSYLASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   DNA damage; DNA repair; Host nucleus; Hydrolase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..305
FT                   /note="Uracil-DNA glycosylase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000176197"
FT   ACT_SITE        148
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04046"
SQ   SEQUENCE   305 AA;  34376 MW;  429FF33B38CA9D2B CRC64;
     MDVSGEPTVC SNAYANEMKL SDSKDIYVLA HPVTKKTRKR PRGLPLGVKL DPPTFKLNNM
     SHHYDTETFT PVSSQLDSVE VFSKFNISPE WYDLLSDELK EPYAKGIFLE YNRLLNSGEE
     ILPSTGDIFA WTRFCGPQSI RVVIIGQDPY PTAGHAHGLA FSVKRGITPP SSLKNIFAAL
     MESYPNMTPP THGCLESWAR QGVLLLNTTL TVRRGTPGSH VYLGWGRLVQ RVLQRLCENR
     TGLVFMLWGA HAQKTTQPNS RCHLVLTHAH PSPLSRVPFR NCRHFVQANE YFTRKGEPEI
     DWSVI