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URAD_DANRE
ID   URAD_DANRE              Reviewed;         174 AA.
AC   A1L259;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   06-FEB-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 96.
DE   RecName: Full=2-oxo-4-hydroxy-4-carboxy-5-ureidoimidazoline decarboxylase;
DE            Short=OHCU decarboxylase;
DE            EC=4.1.1.97;
DE   AltName: Full=Parahox neighbor;
DE   AltName: Full=Ureidoimidazoline (2-oxo-4-hydroxy-4-carboxy-5-) decarboxylase;
GN   Name=urad; Synonyms=prhoxnb; ORFNames=zgc:158663;
OS   Danio rerio (Zebrafish) (Brachydanio rerio).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Ostariophysi; Cypriniformes;
OC   Danionidae; Danioninae; Danio.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7955;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.8 ANGSTROMS) IN
RP   COMPLEXES WITH SUBSTRATE ANALOGS, FUNCTION, MUTAGENESIS OF HIS-67; GLU-87
RP   AND ARG-161, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=17428786; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m701297200;
RA   Cendron L., Berni R., Folli C., Ramazzina I., Percudani R., Zanotti G.;
RT   "The structure of 2-oxo-4-hydroxy-4-carboxy-5-ureidoimidazoline
RT   decarboxylase provides insights into the mechanism of uric acid
RT   degradation.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 282:18182-18189(2007).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RG   NIH - Zebrafish Gene Collection (ZGC) project;
RL   Submitted (DEC-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the stereoselective decarboxylation of 2-oxo-4-
CC       hydroxy-4-carboxy-5-ureidoimidazoline (OHCU) to (S)-allantoin.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17428786}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5-hydroxy-2-oxo-4-ureido-2,5-dihydro-1H-imidazole-5-
CC         carboxylate + H(+) = (S)-allantoin + CO2; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:26301,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15678, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58639; EC=4.1.1.97;
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; urate degradation; (S)-allantoin from
CC       urate: step 3/3.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17428786}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Peroxisome {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the OHCU decarboxylase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; EF197726; ABP04232.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC129362; AAI29363.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001073641.1; NM_001080172.1.
DR   PDB; 2O70; X-ray; 1.80 A; A/B/C/D/E/F=1-174.
DR   PDB; 2O73; X-ray; 1.80 A; A/B/C/D/E/F=1-174.
DR   PDB; 2O74; X-ray; 1.80 A; A/B/C/D/E/F=1-174.
DR   PDBsum; 2O70; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2O73; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2O74; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A1L259; -.
DR   SMR; A1L259; -.
DR   STRING; 7955.ENSDARP00000096695; -.
DR   PaxDb; A1L259; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; A1L259; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSDART00000105917; ENSDARP00000096695; ENSDARG00000071579.
DR   Ensembl; ENSDART00000184990; ENSDARP00000148135; ENSDARG00000115541.
DR   GeneID; 557735; -.
DR   KEGG; dre:557735; -.
DR   CTD; 646625; -.
DR   ZFIN; ZDB-GENE-070112-472; urad.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0848; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000002395; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_092522_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; A1L259; -.
DR   OMA; KICHLRL; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1547390at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; A1L259; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF323276; -.
DR   BRENDA; 4.1.1.97; 928.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00394; UER00652.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; A1L259; -.
DR   PRO; PR:A1L259; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000437; Genome assembly.
DR   Proteomes; UP000814640; Chromosome 24.
DR   Bgee; ENSDARG00000071579; Expressed in liver and 7 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005777; C:peroxisome; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0051997; F:2-oxo-4-hydroxy-4-carboxy-5-ureidoimidazoline decarboxylase activity; IDA:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0000255; P:allantoin metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006144; P:purine nucleobase metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019628; P:urate catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.3330.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR018020; OHCU_decarboxylase.
DR   InterPro; IPR017580; OHCU_decarboxylase-1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036778; OHCU_decarboxylase_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF09349; OHCU_decarbox; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF158694; SSF158694; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03164; UHCUDC; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Decarboxylase; Lyase; Peroxisome; Purine metabolism;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..174
FT                   /note="2-oxo-4-hydroxy-4-carboxy-5-ureidoimidazoline
FT                   decarboxylase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000315243"
FT   MOTIF           172..174
FT                   /note="Microbody targeting signal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   ACT_SITE        67
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         68
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT   BINDING         84..88
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT   BINDING         119..123
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT   MUTAGEN         67
FT                   /note="H->N: Loss of activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17428786"
FT   MUTAGEN         87
FT                   /note="E->Q: Loss of activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17428786"
FT   MUTAGEN         161
FT                   /note="R->Q: Loss of activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17428786"
FT   HELIX           3..7
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O70"
FT   HELIX           11..18
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O70"
FT   HELIX           26..32
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O70"
FT   HELIX           33..35
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O70"
FT   HELIX           41..54
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O70"
FT   HELIX           57..65
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O70"
FT   HELIX           73..77
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O70"
FT   HELIX           82..90
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O70"
FT   TURN            91..94
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O73"
FT   HELIX           98..115
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O70"
FT   HELIX           123..125
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O70"
FT   HELIX           128..138
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O70"
FT   HELIX           143..165
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O70"
SQ   SEQUENCE   174 AA;  19743 MW;  1B408D09F29FF4D7 CRC64;
     MDINVVNALA YEDFVKLFGN VVEKCPLISA AIWSYRPFKD LADIEARISE FIHSLPDSGK
     EGILRCHPDL AGRDLQSGTL TPESQEEQSQ AGMTTLDSAE IVHMYRLNSE YKERFGFPFV
     ICARLNNKAD IVRQLSERLK NRRTAELECA IEEVKKICSL RLHSIVLSDI QTKL
 
 
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