URE11_BRUSU
ID URE11_BRUSU Reviewed; 570 AA.
AC Q8G2P8; G0KBW9;
DT 02-MAY-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAR-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 116.
DE RecName: Full=Urease subunit alpha 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
DE EC=3.5.1.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
DE AltName: Full=Urea amidohydrolase subunit alpha 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
GN Name=ureC1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
GN OrderedLocusNames=BR0270, BS1330_I0271;
OS Brucella suis biovar 1 (strain 1330).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Brucellaceae; Brucella/Ochrobactrum group; Brucella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=204722;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=1330;
RX PubMed=12271122; DOI=10.1073/pnas.192319099;
RA Paulsen I.T., Seshadri R., Nelson K.E., Eisen J.A., Heidelberg J.F.,
RA Read T.D., Dodson R.J., Umayam L.A., Brinkac L.M., Beanan M.J.,
RA Daugherty S.C., DeBoy R.T., Durkin A.S., Kolonay J.F., Madupu R.,
RA Nelson W.C., Ayodeji B., Kraul M., Shetty J., Malek J.A., Van Aken S.E.,
RA Riedmuller S., Tettelin H., Gill S.R., White O., Salzberg S.L.,
RA Hoover D.L., Lindler L.E., Halling S.M., Boyle S.M., Fraser C.M.;
RT "The Brucella suis genome reveals fundamental similarities between animal
RT and plant pathogens and symbionts.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:13148-13153(2002).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=1330;
RX PubMed=22038969; DOI=10.1128/jb.06181-11;
RA Tae H., Shallom S., Settlage R., Preston D., Adams L.G., Garner H.R.;
RT "Revised genome sequence of Brucella suis 1330.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 193:6410-6410(2011).
RN [3]
RP CHARACTERIZATION OF ROLE IN VIRULENCE, AND OPERON DISRUPTION.
RC STRAIN=1330;
RX PubMed=17578575; DOI=10.1186/1471-2180-7-57;
RA Bandara A.B., Contreras A., Contreras-Rodriguez A., Martins A.M.,
RA Dobrean V., Poff-Reichow S., Rajasekaran P., Sriranganathan N.,
RA Schurig G.G., Boyle S.M.;
RT "Brucella suis urease encoded by ure1 but not ure2 is necessary for
RT intestinal infection of BALB/c mice.";
RL BMC Microbiol. 7:57-57(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Disrupting the ure1 operon causes loss of urease activity,
CC decreased resistance to low pH killing in vitro and decreased pathogen
CC survival when inoculated in BALB/c mice by gavage.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 H(+) + H2O + urea = CO2 + 2 NH4(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20557,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16199,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938; EC=3.5.1.5;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Ni cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:25516;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
CC Note=Binds 2 nickel ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01953};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Nitrogen metabolism; urea degradation; CO(2) and NH(3) from
CC urea (urease route): step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of UreA (gamma), UreB (beta) and UreC (alpha)
CC subunits. Three heterotrimers associate to form the active enzyme.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC -!- PTM: Carboxylation allows a single lysine to coordinate two nickel
CC ions. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the metallo-dependent hydrolases superfamily.
CC Urease alpha subunit family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
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DR EMBL; AE014291; AAN29219.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; CP002997; AEM17632.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_004692002.1; NZ_KN046804.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8G2P8; -.
DR SMR; Q8G2P8; -.
DR MEROPS; M38.982; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AEM17632; AEM17632; BS1330_I0271.
DR GeneID; 45051403; -.
DR GeneID; 55590049; -.
DR KEGG; bms:BR0270; -.
DR KEGG; bsi:BS1330_I0271; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|204722.21.peg.1753; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_000980_0_0_5; -.
DR OMA; GFDSHIH; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q8G2P8; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00258; UER00370.
DR Proteomes; UP000007104; Chromosome I.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016151; F:nickel cation binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009039; F:urease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0043419; P:urea catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd00375; Urease_alpha; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.30.40.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01953; Urease_alpha; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006680; Amidohydro-rel.
DR InterPro; IPR011059; Metal-dep_hydrolase_composite.
DR InterPro; IPR032466; Metal_Hydrolase.
DR InterPro; IPR011612; Urease_alpha_N_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR017950; Urease_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR005848; Urease_asu.
DR InterPro; IPR017951; Urease_asu_c.
DR InterPro; IPR029754; Urease_Ni-bd.
DR Pfam; PF01979; Amidohydro_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00449; Urease_alpha; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01752; UREASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51338; SSF51338; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51556; SSF51556; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01792; urease_alph; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01120; UREASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00145; UREASE_2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51368; UREASE_3; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Nickel; Virulence.
FT CHAIN 1..570
FT /note="Urease subunit alpha 1"
FT /id="PRO_0000234145"
FT DOMAIN 131..570
FT /note="Urease"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT ACT_SITE 322
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 136
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 138
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 219
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /note="via carbamate group"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 219
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /note="via carbamate group"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 221
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 248
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 274
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 362
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT MOD_RES 219
FT /note="N6-carboxylysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
SQ SEQUENCE 570 AA; 61054 MW; 8A9B9AAD697BA05B CRC64;
MPARISRATY AQMFGPTVGD KVRLADTDLI IEVERDLTTY GEEVKFGGGK VIRDGMGQSQ
LSRAEGAMDT VITNALILDH SGIYKADIGL LDGRIALIGK AGNPDTQPGI SIIIGPGTEI
IAGEGKIVTA GGIDTHVHFI SPQQVDEALN AGITCMVGGG TGPAHGTLAT TCTPGPWHIA
RLIQSFDGLP MNIGVFGKGN ASLPGALEEM VRAGACGLKL HEDWGCTPAA IDNCLSVADH
FDVQVAIHTD TLNEGGFVED TLNAFKGRTI HSFHTEGAGG GHAPDIIRVC QYPNVLPAST
NPTRPYTVNT IAEHLDMLMV CHHLSPAIPE DIAFAESRIR KETIAAEDIL HDMGAFSIIS
SDSQAMGRVG EMIIRCWQTA DKMKKQRGSL PDDRPGNDNY RARRYIAKYT INPAIAHGMA
HEIGSVEVGK RADLVLWNPA FFGVKPDMVL LGGWIATAPM GDANGSIPTP QPMHTRPMFG
SFGKARTNTS ITFVSQAAMD EGLREKIGVD KQLVAVVNTR GGIGKHSMIL NNAMPQMEVD
PETYEVRADG ELLTCEPVDV VPMAQRYFLF
