URE12_STRCO
ID URE12_STRCO Reviewed; 558 AA.
AC O86508;
DT 02-MAY-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-NOV-1998, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 121.
DE RecName: Full=Urease subunit alpha 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
DE EC=3.5.1.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
DE AltName: Full=Urea amidohydrolase subunit alpha 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
GN Name=ureC2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}; OrderedLocusNames=SCO5526;
GN ORFNames=SC1C2.07;
OS Streptomyces coelicolor (strain ATCC BAA-471 / A3(2) / M145).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Streptomycetales; Streptomycetaceae;
OC Streptomyces; Streptomyces albidoflavus group.
OX NCBI_TaxID=100226;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-471 / A3(2) / M145;
RX PubMed=12000953; DOI=10.1038/417141a;
RA Bentley S.D., Chater K.F., Cerdeno-Tarraga A.-M., Challis G.L.,
RA Thomson N.R., James K.D., Harris D.E., Quail M.A., Kieser H., Harper D.,
RA Bateman A., Brown S., Chandra G., Chen C.W., Collins M., Cronin A.,
RA Fraser A., Goble A., Hidalgo J., Hornsby T., Howarth S., Huang C.-H.,
RA Kieser T., Larke L., Murphy L.D., Oliver K., O'Neil S., Rabbinowitsch E.,
RA Rajandream M.A., Rutherford K.M., Rutter S., Seeger K., Saunders D.,
RA Sharp S., Squares R., Squares S., Taylor K., Warren T., Wietzorrek A.,
RA Woodward J.R., Barrell B.G., Parkhill J., Hopwood D.A.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of the model actinomycete Streptomyces coelicolor
RT A3(2).";
RL Nature 417:141-147(2002).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 H(+) + H2O + urea = CO2 + 2 NH4(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20557,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16199,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938; EC=3.5.1.5;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Ni cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:25516;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
CC Note=Binds 2 nickel ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01953};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Nitrogen metabolism; urea degradation; CO(2) and NH(3) from
CC urea (urease route): step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: May form a heterohexamer of 3 UreC (alpha) and 3 UreAB
CC (gamma/beta) subunits. May also form a heterotrimer of UreA (gamma),
CC UreB (beta) and UreC (alpha) subunits. Three heterotrimers associate to
CC form the active enzyme. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC -!- PTM: Carboxylation allows a single lysine to coordinate two nickel
CC ions. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the metallo-dependent hydrolases superfamily.
CC Urease alpha subunit family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
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DR EMBL; AL939124; CAA19974.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; T29056; T29056.
DR RefSeq; NP_629660.1; NC_003888.3.
DR RefSeq; WP_011030294.1; NZ_VNID01000011.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; O86508; -.
DR SMR; O86508; -.
DR STRING; 100226.SCO5526; -.
DR GeneID; 1100966; -.
DR KEGG; sco:SCO5526; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|100226.15.peg.5613; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0804; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_000980_2_0_11; -.
DR InParanoid; O86508; -.
DR OMA; TCEPLVL; -.
DR PhylomeDB; O86508; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00258; UER00370.
DR Proteomes; UP000001973; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016151; F:nickel cation binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009039; F:urease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0043419; P:urea catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR Gene3D; 2.30.40.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01953; Urease_alpha; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006680; Amidohydro-rel.
DR InterPro; IPR011059; Metal-dep_hydrolase_composite.
DR InterPro; IPR032466; Metal_Hydrolase.
DR InterPro; IPR011612; Urease_alpha_N_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR005848; Urease_asu.
DR InterPro; IPR017951; Urease_asu_c.
DR InterPro; IPR029754; Urease_Ni-bd.
DR Pfam; PF01979; Amidohydro_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00449; Urease_alpha; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01752; UREASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51338; SSF51338; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51556; SSF51556; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01120; UREASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51368; UREASE_3; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Nickel; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..558
FT /note="Urease subunit alpha 2"
FT /id="PRO_0000234188"
FT DOMAIN 129..558
FT /note="Urease"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT ACT_SITE 317
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 134
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 136
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 214
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /note="via carbamate group"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 214
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /note="via carbamate group"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 216
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 243
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 269
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 357
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT MOD_RES 214
FT /note="N6-carboxylysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
SQ SEQUENCE 558 AA; 58351 MW; 77C046B360256324 CRC64;
MTIDPYAYAA AHGPRAGDRL RLGDSGLVIR VESDAQHYGD EFLAGFGKTA RDGLHLKAAA
VRDTCDVVIS NVVVIDAVQG IRKVSIGIRE GRVHAIGRAG NPDTLDGVDV VVGTGTSIVS
GEGLIATAGA VDTHVHLLSP RIMEASLASG VTTIIGQEFG PVWGVGVNSP WALKHAFGAF
DAWPVNIGFL GRGSSSHEAP LIEALAEGGA SGFKVHEDMG AHTRALDTAL RVAEEHDVQV
ALHSDGLNEC LSVEDTLRVL DGRTIHAFHI EGCGGGHVPN VLKMAGVPHV IGSSTNPTLP
FGRDAVAEHY GMIVSVHDLK TDLPGDAAMA RDRIRAGTMG AEDVLHDLGA IGITSSDAQG
MGRAGETVRR TFAMAGKMKA QFGAEGDDDN ARVLRYIAKL TINPALAHGL AHEVGSIEVG
KLADLVLWRP DHFGAKPQLV LKSGFPAYGV VGDPNAATDT CEPLVLGPQF GAHGATPAEI
SVAFVAQAAL DQGGDTMPTR RRRVAVRGTR GIGPADLRLN SRTGAVDVDQ RTGLVTLDGD
PLRSEPAESV SLNRLYFL
