URE1_ACTPL
ID URE1_ACTPL Reviewed; 572 AA.
AC O54420;
DT 15-DEC-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 112.
DE RecName: Full=Urease subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
DE EC=3.5.1.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
DE AltName: Full=Urea amidohydrolase subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
GN Name=ureC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
OS Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae (Haemophilus pleuropneumoniae).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pasteurellales;
OC Pasteurellaceae; Actinobacillus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=715;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=CM5 / Serotype 1;
RX PubMed=9353010; DOI=10.1128/iai.65.11.4389-4394.1997;
RA Bosse J.T., Macinnes J.I.;
RT "Genetic and biochemical analyses of Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae
RT urease.";
RL Infect. Immun. 65:4389-4394(1997).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 H(+) + H2O + urea = CO2 + 2 NH4(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20557,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16199,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938; EC=3.5.1.5;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Ni cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:25516;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
CC Note=Binds 2 nickel ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01953};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Nitrogen metabolism; urea degradation; CO(2) and NH(3) from
CC urea (urease route): step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of UreA (gamma), UreB (beta) and UreC (alpha)
CC subunits. Three heterotrimers associate to form the active enzyme.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC -!- PTM: Carboxylation allows a single lysine to coordinate two nickel
CC ions. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the metallo-dependent hydrolases superfamily.
CC Urease alpha subunit family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
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DR EMBL; U89957; AAC00060.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; O54420; -.
DR SMR; O54420; -.
DR STRING; 228399.appser1_17370; -.
DR MEROPS; M38.982; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00258; UER00370.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016151; F:nickel cation binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009039; F:urease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0043419; P:urea catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd00375; Urease_alpha; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.30.40.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01953; Urease_alpha; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006680; Amidohydro-rel.
DR InterPro; IPR011059; Metal-dep_hydrolase_composite.
DR InterPro; IPR032466; Metal_Hydrolase.
DR InterPro; IPR011612; Urease_alpha_N_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR017950; Urease_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR005848; Urease_asu.
DR InterPro; IPR017951; Urease_asu_c.
DR InterPro; IPR029754; Urease_Ni-bd.
DR Pfam; PF01979; Amidohydro_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00449; Urease_alpha; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01752; UREASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51338; SSF51338; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51556; SSF51556; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01792; urease_alph; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01120; UREASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00145; UREASE_2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51368; UREASE_3; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Nickel.
FT CHAIN 1..572
FT /note="Urease subunit alpha"
FT /id="PRO_0000067535"
FT DOMAIN 136..572
FT /note="Urease"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT ACT_SITE 327
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 141
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 143
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 224
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /note="via carbamate group"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 224
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /note="via carbamate group"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 226
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 253
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 279
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 367
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT MOD_RES 224
FT /note="N6-carboxylysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
SQ SEQUENCE 572 AA; 61836 MW; BA1D793849277851 CRC64;
MALTIPRSQY VATYGPTVGD KVRLGDTDLW ATIEQDFLTK GDECKFGGGK SVRDGMAQSS
TATRDNPNVL DFALTNVMII DAKLGIIKAD IGIRDGRIVG IGQAGNPDTM DNVTPNMIIG
ASTEVHNGAH LIATAGGIDT HIHWICPQQA QHAIENGITT MIGGGSGPAD GTHATTCTPG
KFNIERMFQA CEALPVNIGF FGKGNCSMLE PLKEQVVAGA LGLKIHEDWG ATPAVIDAAL
KVADEMDVQV AIHTDTLNES GFLEDTMKAI NGRVIHTFHT EGAGGGHAPD IIKAAMYPNV
LPASTNPNRP FTVNTIDEHL DMLMVCHHLD KRVPEDVAFA DSRIRPETIA AEDILHDMGV
FSIMSSDSQA MGRVGEVVTR TWQTADKMKA QRGALGDEGN DNFRIKRYIA KYTINPAIAH
GISQYVGSLE VGKLADIVLW KPQFFGVKPE FVMKKGFISF AKMGDPNASI PTPQPVFYRP
MFGANAKANT ESAVYFVSQA SVDANIKAQY GIQKETLAVK GCRDVGKKDL VHNNATPEIT
VDTERYEVRV DGEHITCEPA TKVPLAQRYF LF
