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URE1_ARTS2
ID   URE1_ARTS2              Reviewed;         576 AA.
AC   A0JRH4;
DT   05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   12-DEC-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 92.
DE   RecName: Full=Urease subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
DE            EC=3.5.1.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
DE   AltName: Full=Urea amidohydrolase subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
GN   Name=ureC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}; OrderedLocusNames=Arth_0243;
OS   Arthrobacter sp. (strain FB24).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Micrococcales; Micrococcaceae; Arthrobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=290399;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=FB24;
RX   PubMed=24501649; DOI=10.4056/sigs.4438185;
RA   Nakatsu C.H., Barabote R., Thompson S., Bruce D., Detter C., Brettin T.,
RA   Han C., Beasley F., Chen W., Konopka A., Xie G.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Arthrobacter sp. strain FB24.";
RL   Stand. Genomic Sci. 9:106-116(2013).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 H(+) + H2O + urea = CO2 + 2 NH4(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20557,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16199,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938; EC=3.5.1.5;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Ni cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:25516;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
CC       Note=Binds 2 nickel ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01953};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Nitrogen metabolism; urea degradation; CO(2) and NH(3) from
CC       urea (urease route): step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of UreA (gamma), UreB (beta) and UreC (alpha)
CC       subunits. Three heterotrimers associate to form the active enzyme.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC   -!- PTM: Carboxylation allows a single lysine to coordinate two nickel
CC       ions. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the metallo-dependent hydrolases superfamily.
CC       Urease alpha subunit family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000454; ABK01644.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011690114.1; NC_008541.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A0JRH4; -.
DR   SMR; A0JRH4; -.
DR   STRING; 290399.Arth_0243; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABK01644; ABK01644; Arth_0243.
DR   KEGG; art:Arth_0243; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0804; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000980_0_0_11; -.
DR   OMA; GFDSHIH; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 157757at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00258; UER00370.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000754; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016151; F:nickel cation binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009039; F:urease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0043419; P:urea catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd00375; Urease_alpha; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.30.40.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01953; Urease_alpha; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006680; Amidohydro-rel.
DR   InterPro; IPR011059; Metal-dep_hydrolase_composite.
DR   InterPro; IPR032466; Metal_Hydrolase.
DR   InterPro; IPR011612; Urease_alpha_N_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR017950; Urease_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR005848; Urease_asu.
DR   InterPro; IPR017951; Urease_asu_c.
DR   InterPro; IPR029754; Urease_Ni-bd.
DR   Pfam; PF01979; Amidohydro_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00449; Urease_alpha; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01752; UREASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51338; SSF51338; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51556; SSF51556; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01792; urease_alph; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01120; UREASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00145; UREASE_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51368; UREASE_3; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Nickel; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..576
FT                   /note="Urease subunit alpha"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000070647"
FT   DOMAIN          132..576
FT                   /note="Urease"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT   ACT_SITE        323
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT   BINDING         137
FT                   /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT   BINDING         139
FT                   /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT   BINDING         220
FT                   /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /note="via carbamate group"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT   BINDING         220
FT                   /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /note="via carbamate group"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT   BINDING         222
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT   BINDING         249
FT                   /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT   BINDING         275
FT                   /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT   BINDING         363
FT                   /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT   MOD_RES         220
FT                   /note="N6-carboxylysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
SQ   SEQUENCE   576 AA;  61668 MW;  58BC841B6AE59E84 CRC64;
     MSFELTRRQY ADLYGPTTGD SIRLADTELF LEIEKDLTVY GEEVVFGGGK VIRDGMGQNG
     QVTRDEDVPD TVITNAVILD YTGIYKADVA IRDGHIIKIG KAGNPQITDG VDIVIGASTE
     IIAGERKILT AGGVDTHIHF ISPDQVPTAL TSGVTTMVGG GTGPAEGTKA TTVTPGKWHI
     QRMLQATEGM PINIGLFGKG HASAVEPLAE QIRAGAIGLK VHEDWGSTTS SIDNSLKVAD
     EYDVQVAIHT DTLNECGFVE DTIRAIGGRV IHTFHTEGAG GGHAPDIIKI AGLPNVLPAS
     TNPTLPYTRN TIEEHLDMLM VCHHLNPDIP EDVAFADSRI RAETIAAEDV LQDLGIFAIT
     SSDSQAMGRV GEVITRTWQV ADKMKKQRGV LKDPAGGAHG SEDSDNFRLK RYVAKYTINA
     AIAQGMADSI GSVEEGKFAD LVLWDPAFFG VKPELVLKGG QIAYALMGDA NASIPTPQPR
     TMRPMFAAFG KAVQQSSITF LSQAAIDAGV PEELGLQKVI RAVSGIRSLS KADLKYNDAT
     PDIQVDPETY KVTVDGEDVT CEPADVLPMA QRYFLF
 
 
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