URE1_AZOPC
ID URE1_AZOPC Reviewed; 568 AA.
AC B6YQL8;
DT 28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 20-JAN-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 67.
DE RecName: Full=Urease subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
DE EC=3.5.1.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
DE AltName: Full=Urea amidohydrolase subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
GN Name=ureC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}; OrderedLocusNames=CFPG_227;
OS Azobacteroides pseudotrichonymphae genomovar. CFP2.
OC Bacteria; Bacteroidetes; Bacteroidia; Bacteroidales;
OC Candidatus Azobacteroides.
OX NCBI_TaxID=511995;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=19008447; DOI=10.1126/science.1165578;
RA Hongoh Y., Sharma V.K., Prakash T., Noda S., Toh H., Taylor T.D., Kudo T.,
RA Sakaki Y., Toyoda A., Hattori M., Ohkuma M.;
RT "Genome of an endosymbiont coupling N2 fixation to cellulolysis within RT
RT protist cells in termite gut.";
RL Science 322:1108-1109(2008).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 H(+) + H2O + urea = CO2 + 2 NH4(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20557,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16199,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938; EC=3.5.1.5;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Ni cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:25516;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
CC Note=Binds 2 nickel ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01953};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Nitrogen metabolism; urea degradation; CO(2) and NH(3) from
CC urea (urease route): step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of UreA (gamma), UreB (beta) and UreC (alpha)
CC subunits. Three heterotrimers associate to form the active enzyme.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC -!- PTM: Carboxylation allows a single lysine to coordinate two nickel
CC ions. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the metallo-dependent hydrolases superfamily.
CC Urease alpha subunit family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
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DR EMBL; AP010656; BAG83490.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012573251.1; NC_011565.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B6YQL8; -.
DR SMR; B6YQL8; -.
DR STRING; 511995.CFPG_227; -.
DR MEROPS; M38.982; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAG83490; BAG83490; CFPG_227.
DR KEGG; aps:CFPG_227; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0804; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_000980_0_0_10; -.
DR OMA; GFDSHIH; -.
DR OrthoDB; 157757at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00258; UER00370.
DR Proteomes; UP000000723; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016151; F:nickel cation binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009039; F:urease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0043419; P:urea catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd00375; Urease_alpha; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.30.40.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01953; Urease_alpha; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006680; Amidohydro-rel.
DR InterPro; IPR011059; Metal-dep_hydrolase_composite.
DR InterPro; IPR032466; Metal_Hydrolase.
DR InterPro; IPR011612; Urease_alpha_N_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR005848; Urease_asu.
DR InterPro; IPR017951; Urease_asu_c.
DR InterPro; IPR029754; Urease_Ni-bd.
DR Pfam; PF01979; Amidohydro_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00449; Urease_alpha; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01752; UREASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51338; SSF51338; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51556; SSF51556; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01792; urease_alph; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01120; UREASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51368; UREASE_3; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Nickel; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..568
FT /note="Urease subunit alpha"
FT /id="PRO_1000188862"
FT DOMAIN 132..568
FT /note="Urease"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT ACT_SITE 322
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 137
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 139
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 219
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /note="via carbamate group"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 219
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /note="via carbamate group"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 221
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 248
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 274
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 362
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT MOD_RES 219
FT /note="N6-carboxylysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
SQ SEQUENCE 568 AA; 61422 MW; 1C6799DEDED63F85 CRC64;
MAQINRKLYS SMYGITTGDI VTLGDTNLKI QVEKDYTTYG EECVFGGGKV IRDGMGQASG
FCDEEVLDMV ITNALIIDYK GIYKADIGIK NGKIKGIGKA GNPHIQPGVS PTLIIGTITE
VVSGEGRILT AGAIDTHVHY ISPQQADEAL ASGITTFVGG GTGPATGTYA TTCTPGWYLR
KMMEATDNIP INFGFLGKGN SSKSKALEGQ IKAGALGLKL HEDWGSTPSV IDTSLKVADE
YDVQICIHTD SINECGYIED TLCAIDGRTI HAYHVEGAGG GHAPDIMKAC EYANILPSST
TPTNPYSLNT IDEHLDMLMV CHHLDFNNPE DISFAQSRIR QQTIGAEDFL HDMGAISIFT
SDSQAMGRIG EVICRTWQIA SRMKEIRGFL SEDQMTGNDN YRVRRYIAKY TINAALAHGL
SHIVGSVEKG KLADLVLWRP EFFGTKPDIV IKGGMIAYAQ MGDPNASIPT PEPYISRPMY
GAFGNAASAT SCLFISEASI EAIKGYGLNK MLTVVKGCRV ISKNDLKLNN YMPCIDIDSK
TFEVSIDGVL ISVKPAKKLP LAQLYNLF
