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CAC1C_MOUSE
ID   CAC1C_MOUSE             Reviewed;        2139 AA.
AC   Q01815; Q04476; Q61242; Q99242;
DT   15-JUL-1999, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 210.
DE   RecName: Full=Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1C;
DE   AltName: Full=Calcium channel, L type, alpha-1 polypeptide, isoform 1, cardiac muscle;
DE   AltName: Full=MELC-CC;
DE   AltName: Full=Mouse brain class C;
DE            Short=MBC;
DE   AltName: Full=Voltage-gated calcium channel subunit alpha Cav1.2;
GN   Name=Cacna1c; Synonyms=Cach2, Cacn2, Cacnl1a1, Cchl1a1;
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], ALTERNATIVE SPLICING, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=1385406; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(18)50008-9;
RA   Ma W.-J., Holz R.W., Uhler M.D.;
RT   "Expression of a cDNA for a neuronal calcium channel alpha1 subunit
RT   enhances secretion from adrenal chromaffin cells.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 267:22728-22732(1992).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 1162-1455 (ISOFORMS 1 AND 2).
RC   STRAIN=ICR; TISSUE=Ovary;
RX   PubMed=2173707; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(17)30522-7;
RA   Perez-Reyes E., Wei X., Castellano A., Birnbaumer L.;
RT   "Molecular diversity of L-type calcium channels. Evidence for alternative
RT   splicing of the transcripts of three non-allelic genes.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 265:20430-20436(1990).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 762-1070.
RA   Chaudhari N.;
RL   Submitted (JAN-1993) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 265-2139 (ISOFORM 3).
RC   STRAIN=DBA/2J; TISSUE=Erythroleukemia;
RX   PubMed=7814415; DOI=10.1074/jbc.270.1.483;
RA   Ma Y., Kobrinsky E., Marks A.R.;
RT   "Cloning and expression of a novel truncated calcium channel from non-
RT   excitable cells.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 270:483-493(1995).
RN   [5]
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=10973973; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m006467200;
RA   Seisenberger C., Specht V., Welling A., Platzer J., Pfeifer A.,
RA   Kuehbandner S., Striessnig J., Klugbauer N., Feil R., Hofmann F.;
RT   "Functional embryonic cardiomyocytes after disruption of the L-type alpha1C
RT   (Cav1.2) calcium channel gene in the mouse.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 275:39193-39199(2000).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, ACTIVITY REGULATION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND TISSUE
RP   SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=14609949; DOI=10.1093/emboj/cdg583;
RA   Moosmang S., Schulla V., Welling A., Feil R., Feil S., Wegener J.W.,
RA   Hofmann F., Klugbauer N.;
RT   "Dominant role of smooth muscle L-type calcium channel Cav1.2 for blood
RT   pressure regulation.";
RL   EMBO J. 22:6027-6034(2003).
RN   [7]
RP   INTERACTION WITH CABP5, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, FUNCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR
RP   LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=18586882; DOI=10.1167/iovs.08-2236;
RA   Rieke F., Lee A., Haeseleer F.;
RT   "Characterization of Ca2+-binding protein 5 knockout mouse retina.";
RL   Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 49:5126-5135(2008).
RN   [8]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-469; THR-476; SER-808;
RP   SER-815; SER-1670 AND SER-1691, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY
RP   [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Brain, Heart, and Lung;
RX   PubMed=21183079; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2010.12.001;
RA   Huttlin E.L., Jedrychowski M.P., Elias J.E., Goswami T., Rad R.,
RA   Beausoleil S.A., Villen J., Haas W., Sowa M.E., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A tissue-specific atlas of mouse protein phosphorylation and expression.";
RL   Cell 143:1174-1189(2010).
RN   [9]
RP   INTERACTION WITH CIB1.
RX   PubMed=20639889; DOI=10.1038/nm.2181;
RA   Heineke J., Auger-Messier M., Correll R.N., Xu J., Benard M.J., Yuan W.,
RA   Drexler H., Parise L.V., Molkentin J.D.;
RT   "CIB1 is a regulator of pathological cardiac hypertrophy.";
RL   Nat. Med. 16:872-879(2010).
RN   [10]
RP   FUNCTION, ACTIVITY REGULATION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY,
RP   AND MUTAGENESIS OF 1794-HIS--PRO-1796 AND 1797-PRO--LEU-2139.
RX   PubMed=21216955; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m110.175307;
RA   Fu Y., Westenbroek R.E., Yu F.H., Clark J.P. III, Marshall M.R.,
RA   Scheuer T., Catterall W.A.;
RT   "Deletion of the distal C terminus of CaV1.2 channels leads to loss of
RT   beta-adrenergic regulation and heart failure in vivo.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 286:12617-12626(2011).
RN   [11]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=22355118; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1120172109;
RA   Swift F., Franzini-Armstrong C., Oeyehaug L., Enger U.H., Andersson K.B.,
RA   Christensen G., Sejersted O.M., Louch W.E.;
RT   "Extreme sarcoplasmic reticulum volume loss and compensatory T-tubule
RT   remodeling after Serca2 knockout.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 109:3997-4001(2012).
RN   [12]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, MUTAGENESIS OF SER-1670, AND
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION AT SER-1670 AND SER-1897.
RX   PubMed=25368181; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1419129111;
RA   Fu Y., Westenbroek R.E., Scheuer T., Catterall W.A.;
RT   "Basal and beta-adrenergic regulation of the cardiac calcium channel CaV1.2
RT   requires phosphorylation of serine 1700.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 111:16598-16603(2014).
RN   [13]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, PHOSPHORYLATION AT SER-1897 BY PKA, AND
RP   MUTAGENESIS OF SER-1897.
RX   PubMed=28119464; DOI=10.1126/scisignal.aaf9647;
RA   Nystoriak M.A., Nieves-Cintron M., Patriarchi T., Buonarati O.R.,
RA   Prada M.P., Morotti S., Grandi E., Fernandes J.D., Forbush K., Hofmann F.,
RA   Sasse K.C., Scott J.D., Ward S.M., Hell J.W., Navedo M.F.;
RT   "Ser1928 phosphorylation by PKA stimulates the L-type Ca2+ channel CaV1.2
RT   and vasoconstriction during acute hyperglycemia and diabetes.";
RL   Sci. Signal. 10:0-0(2017).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Pore-forming, alpha-1C subunit of the voltage-gated calcium
CC       channel that gives rise to L-type calcium currents (PubMed:14609949,
CC       PubMed:18586882, PubMed:21216955, PubMed:25368181, PubMed:28119464).
CC       Mediates influx of calcium ions into the cytoplasm, and thereby
CC       triggers calcium release from the sarcoplasm (By similarity). Plays an
CC       important role in excitation-contraction coupling in the heart.
CC       Required for normal heart development and normal regulation of heart
CC       rhythm (PubMed:21216955). Required for normal contraction of smooth
CC       muscle cells in blood vessels and in the intestine. Essential for
CC       normal blood pressure regulation via its role in the contraction of
CC       arterial smooth muscle cells (PubMed:14609949, PubMed:28119464). Long-
CC       lasting (L-type) calcium channels belong to the 'high-voltage
CC       activated' (HVA) group (Probable). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P15381,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:14609949, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18586882,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:21216955, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25368181,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:28119464, ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Inhibited by dihydropyridines (DHP), such as
CC       isradipine (PubMed:14609949, PubMed:21216955). Inhibited by nifedipine.
CC       Channel activity is regulated by Ca(2+) and calmodulin. Binding of
CC       STAC1, STAC2 or STAC3 to a region that overlaps with the calmodulin
CC       binding site inhibits channel inactivation by Ca(2+) and calmodulin (By
CC       similarity). Binding of calmodulin or CABP1 at the same regulatory
CC       sites results in opposite effects on the channel function. Shear stress
CC       and pressure increases calcium channel activity (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P15381, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13936,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:14609949, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21216955}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of a calcium channel complex consisting of a pore-
CC       forming alpha subunit (CACNA1C) and ancillary beta, gamma and delta
CC       subunits. The channel complex contains alpha, beta, gamma and delta
CC       subunits in a 1:1:1:1 ratio, i.e. it contains only one of each type of
CC       subunit. CACNA1C channel activity is modulated by ancillary subunits,
CC       such as CACNB1, CACNB2, CACNB3, CACNA2D1 and CACNA2D4 (By similarity).
CC       Interacts with the gamma subunits CACNG4, CACNG6, CACNG7 and CACNG8 (By
CC       similarity). Interacts with CACNB1 (By similarity). Interacts with
CC       CACNB2. Identified in a complex with CACNA2D4 and CACNB3. Interacts
CC       with CACNB3. Interacts with CACNA2D1. Interacts with CACNA2D4.
CC       Interacts with CALM1. Interacts (via the N-terminus and the C-terminal
CC       C and IQ motifs) with CABP1; this inhibits Ca(2+)-dependent channel
CC       inactivation. The binding via the C motif is calcium independent
CC       whereas the binding via IQ requires the presence of calcium and is
CC       mutually exclusive with calmodulin binding (By similarity). The binding
CC       to the cytoplasmic N-terminal domain is calcium independent but is
CC       essential for the channel modulation (By similarity). Interacts (via C-
CC       terminal CDB motif) with CABP5; in a calcium-dependent manner
CC       (PubMed:18586882). Interacts with CIB1; the interaction increases upon
CC       cardiomyocytes hypertrophy (PubMed:20639889). Interacts with STAC2 and
CC       STAC3; this inhibits channel inactivation (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P15381, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13936,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18586882, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20639889}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q01815; P51637: Cav3; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-644904, EBI-298576;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14609949,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18586882, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21216955}; Multi-pass
CC       membrane protein {ECO:0000305}. Cell membrane, sarcolemma
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25368181, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28119464}; Multi-pass
CC       membrane protein {ECO:0000305}. Perikaryon
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P22002}. Postsynaptic density membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P22002}. Cell projection, dendrite
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P22002}. Cell membrane, sarcolemma, T-tubule
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22355118}. Note=Colocalizes with ryanodine
CC       receptors in distinct clusters at the junctional membrane, where the
CC       sarcolemma and the sarcoplasmic reticulum are in close contact. The
CC       interaction between RRAD and CACNB2 promotes the expression of CACNA1C
CC       at the cell membrane. Localized in T-tubules, as shown in SERCA2-
CC       knockout cardiomyocytes (PubMed:22355118).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P15381, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22355118}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=3;
CC         Comment=Additional isoforms seem to exist.;
CC       Name=1; Synonyms=CACH2A;
CC         IsoId=Q01815-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2; Synonyms=CACH2D;
CC         IsoId=Q01815-2; Sequence=VSP_000900, VSP_000901;
CC       Name=3; Synonyms=Truncated;
CC         IsoId=Q01815-3; Sequence=VSP_000896, VSP_000897, VSP_000898,
CC                                  VSP_000899, VSP_000901;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Detected in embryonic heart (PubMed:10973973,
CC       PubMed:21216955). Detected in retina in rod bipolar cells
CC       (PubMed:18586882). Detected in tibialis artery (at protein level)
CC       (PubMed:14609949). Detected in smooth muscle cells from tibialis artery
CC       and in mesenteric artery (PubMed:14609949). High expression in heart,
CC       followed by brain and spinal cord (PubMed:1385406).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10973973, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1385406,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:14609949, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18586882,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:21216955}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Each of the four internal repeats contains five hydrophobic
CC       transmembrane segments (S1, S2, S3, S5, S6) and one positively charged
CC       transmembrane segment (S4). S4 segments probably represent the voltage-
CC       sensor and are characterized by a series of positively charged amino
CC       acids at every third position.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Binding of intracellular calcium through the EF-hand motif
CC       inhibits the opening of the channel. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P15381}.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylation by PKA at Ser-1897 activates the channel
CC       (PubMed:28119464). Elevated levels of blood glucose lead to increased
CC       phosphorylation by PKA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28119464}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Mutant embryos appear normal and have normal
CC       heartbeat at 12.5 dpc. All are dead by 14.5 dpc.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10973973}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the calcium channel alpha-1 subunit (TC
CC       1.A.1.11) family. CACNA1C subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; L01776; AAB59633.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; M57973; AAA63291.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; L06233; AAA37351.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; U17869; AAA62612.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS71821.1; -. [Q01815-3]
DR   CCDS; CCDS80590.1; -. [Q01815-1]
DR   PIR; A44467; A44467.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001153005.1; NM_001159533.2. [Q01815-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q01815; -.
DR   BMRB; Q01815; -.
DR   SMR; Q01815; -.
DR   BioGRID; 198432; 16.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-3194; Cardiac muscle VGCC complex.
DR   CORUM; Q01815; -.
DR   DIP; DIP-32232N; -.
DR   IntAct; Q01815; 92.
DR   MINT; Q01815; -.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000108413; -.
DR   BindingDB; Q01815; -.
DR   ChEMBL; CHEMBL2529; -.
DR   DrugCentral; Q01815; -.
DR   GuidetoPHARMACOLOGY; 529; -.
DR   TCDB; 1.A.1.11.6; the voltage-gated ion channel (vic) superfamily.
DR   GlyGen; Q01815; 4 sites.
DR   iPTMnet; Q01815; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q01815; -.
DR   SwissPalm; Q01815; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q01815; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q01815; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q01815; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 273821; -. [Q01815-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 273822; -. [Q01815-2]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 273823; -. [Q01815-3]
DR   ABCD; Q01815; 2 sequenced antibodies.
DR   Antibodypedia; 22118; 521 antibodies from 40 providers.
DR   DNASU; 12288; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000075591; ENSMUSP00000075021; ENSMUSG00000051331. [Q01815-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000078320; ENSMUSP00000077433; ENSMUSG00000051331. [Q01815-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000112825; ENSMUSP00000108444; ENSMUSG00000051331. [Q01815-3]
DR   GeneID; 12288; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:12288; -.
DR   UCSC; uc009dls.3; mouse. [Q01815-3]
DR   UCSC; uc012erl.2; mouse. [Q01815-1]
DR   CTD; 775; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:103013; Cacna1c.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000051331; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2301; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000156127; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q01815; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 172471at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q01815; -.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-422356; Regulation of insulin secretion.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-5576892; Phase 0 - rapid depolarisation.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-5576893; Phase 2 - plateau phase.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 12288; 1 hit in 69 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; Cacna1c; mouse.
DR   PRO; PR:Q01815; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 6.
DR   RNAct; Q01815; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000051331; Expressed in cardiac muscle of left ventricle and 173 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q01815; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q01815; MM.
DR   GO; GO:0070161; C:anchoring junction; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0002095; C:caveolar macromolecular signaling complex; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0009986; C:cell surface; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0030425; C:dendrite; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0043198; C:dendritic shaft; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0098978; C:glutamatergic synapse; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005887; C:integral component of plasma membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0099055; C:integral component of postsynaptic membrane; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0099056; C:integral component of presynaptic membrane; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:1990454; C:L-type voltage-gated calcium channel complex; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0043025; C:neuronal cell body; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0043204; C:perikaryon; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0014069; C:postsynaptic density; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0098839; C:postsynaptic density membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0045211; C:postsynaptic membrane; ISS:SynGO.
DR   GO; GO:0042734; C:presynaptic membrane; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0032991; C:protein-containing complex; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0042383; C:sarcolemma; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0030315; C:T-tubule; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005891; C:voltage-gated calcium channel complex; ISS:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0030018; C:Z disc; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0051393; F:alpha-actinin binding; ISS:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0005516; F:calmodulin binding; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0019899; F:enzyme binding; IPI:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0008331; F:high voltage-gated calcium channel activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019904; F:protein domain specific binding; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0051721; F:protein phosphatase 2A binding; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0031369; F:translation initiation factor binding; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0044325; F:transmembrane transporter binding; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005245; F:voltage-gated calcium channel activity; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0086056; F:voltage-gated calcium channel activity involved in AV node cell action potential; ISS:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0086007; F:voltage-gated calcium channel activity involved in cardiac muscle cell action potential; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:1905030; F:voltage-gated ion channel activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential; IMP:SynGO.
DR   GO; GO:0007628; P:adult walking behavior; IGI:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0070509; P:calcium ion import; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0098703; P:calcium ion import across plasma membrane; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0070588; P:calcium ion transmembrane transport; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0061577; P:calcium ion transmembrane transport via high voltage-gated calcium channel; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006816; P:calcium ion transport; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0060402; P:calcium ion transport into cytosol; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0017156; P:calcium-ion regulated exocytosis; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0043010; P:camera-type eye development; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0061337; P:cardiac conduction; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0086002; P:cardiac muscle cell action potential involved in contraction; ISS:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0086065; P:cell communication involved in cardiac conduction; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0006874; P:cellular calcium ion homeostasis; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0007268; P:chemical synaptic transmission; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0035115; P:embryonic forelimb morphogenesis; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0051649; P:establishment of localization in cell; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0042593; P:glucose homeostasis; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0030252; P:growth hormone secretion; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0007507; P:heart development; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0002520; P:immune system development; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0030073; P:insulin secretion; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0098912; P:membrane depolarization during atrial cardiac muscle cell action potential; ISS:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0086045; P:membrane depolarization during AV node cell action potential; ISS:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0086012; P:membrane depolarization during cardiac muscle cell action potential; ISS:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0045762; P:positive regulation of adenylate cyclase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1904879; P:positive regulation of calcium ion transmembrane transport via high voltage-gated calcium channel; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0007204; P:positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0008217; P:regulation of blood pressure; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0010881; P:regulation of cardiac muscle contraction by regulation of the release of sequestered calcium ion; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0086091; P:regulation of heart rate by cardiac conduction; ISS:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0046620; P:regulation of organ growth; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0019229; P:regulation of vasoconstriction; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0098911; P:regulation of ventricular cardiac muscle cell action potential; ISS:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0006939; P:smooth muscle contraction; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0060083; P:smooth muscle contraction involved in micturition; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0008542; P:visual learning; IMP:MGI.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.120.350; -; 4.
DR   InterPro; IPR031688; CAC1F_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR031649; GPHH_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR005821; Ion_trans_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR014873; VDCC_a1su_IQ.
DR   InterPro; IPR005451; VDCC_L_a1csu.
DR   InterPro; IPR005446; VDCC_L_a1su.
DR   InterPro; IPR002077; VDCCAlpha1.
DR   InterPro; IPR027359; Volt_channel_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF08763; Ca_chan_IQ; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF16885; CAC1F_C; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF16905; GPHH; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00520; Ion_trans; 4.
DR   PRINTS; PR00167; CACHANNEL.
DR   PRINTS; PR01630; LVDCCALPHA1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01635; LVDCCALPHA1C.
DR   SMART; SM01062; Ca_chan_IQ; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Calcium; Calcium channel; Calcium transport;
KW   Calmodulin-binding; Cell membrane; Cell projection; Disulfide bond;
KW   Glycoprotein; Ion channel; Ion transport; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Postsynaptic cell membrane; Reference proteome; Repeat;
KW   Synapse; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport;
KW   Voltage-gated channel.
FT   CHAIN           1..2139
FT                   /note="Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit
FT                   alpha-1C"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000053929"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..124
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        125..143
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=S1 of repeat I"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07293"
FT   TOPO_DOM        144..158
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        159..179
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=S2 of repeat I"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07293"
FT   TOPO_DOM        180..188
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        189..209
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=S3 of repeat I"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07293"
FT   TOPO_DOM        210..232
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        233..251
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=S4 of repeat I"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07293"
FT   TOPO_DOM        252..268
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        269..290
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=S5 of repeat I"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07293"
FT   TOPO_DOM        291..350
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   INTRAMEM        351..372
FT                   /note="Pore-forming"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07293"
FT   TOPO_DOM        373..380
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        381..401
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=S6 of repeat I"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07293"
FT   TOPO_DOM        402..524
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        525..543
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=S1 of repeat II"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07293"
FT   TOPO_DOM        544..554
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        555..575
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=S2 of repeat II"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07293"
FT   TOPO_DOM        576..586
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        587..606
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=S3 of repeat II"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07293"
FT   TOPO_DOM        607..615
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        616..634
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=S4 of repeat II"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07293"
FT   TOPO_DOM        635..653
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        654..673
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=S5 of repeat II"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07293"
FT   TOPO_DOM        674..693
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   INTRAMEM        694..715
FT                   /note="Pore-forming"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07293"
FT   TOPO_DOM        716..725
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        726..745
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=S6 of repeat II"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07293"
FT   TOPO_DOM        746..900
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        901..919
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=S1 of repeat III"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07293"
FT   TOPO_DOM        920..931
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        932..951
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=S2 of repeat III"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07293"
FT   TOPO_DOM        952..967
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        968..986
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=S3 of repeat III"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07293"
FT   TOPO_DOM        987..993
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        994..1012
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=S4 of repeat III"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07293"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1013..1031
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        1032..1051
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=S5 of repeat III"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07293"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1052..1101
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   INTRAMEM        1102..1122
FT                   /note="Pore-forming"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07293"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1123..1139
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        1140..1161
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=S6 of repeat III"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07293"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1162..1219
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        1220..1241
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=S1 of repeat IV"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07293"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1242..1249
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        1250..1271
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=S2 of repeat IV"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07293"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1272..1281
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        1282..1301
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=S3 of repeat IV"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07293"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1302..1324
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        1325..1343
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=S4 of repeat IV"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07293"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1344..1361
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        1362..1382
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=S5 of repeat IV"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07293"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1383..1404
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   INTRAMEM        1405..1423
FT                   /note="Pore-forming"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07293"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1424..1451
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        1452..1476
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=S6 of repeat IV"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07293"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1477..2139
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   REPEAT          111..408
FT                   /note="I"
FT   REPEAT          510..756
FT                   /note="II"
FT   REPEAT          887..1169
FT                   /note="III"
FT   REPEAT          1206..1479
FT                   /note="IV"
FT   REGION          1..20
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          47..68
FT                   /note="Calmodulin-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13936"
FT   REGION          73..98
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          428..445
FT                   /note="AID/alpha-interaction domain; mediates interaction
FT                   with the beta subunit"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P22002"
FT   REGION          449..481
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          764..861
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          829..876
FT                   /note="Interaction with STAC2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13936"
FT   REGION          1089..1178
FT                   /note="Dihydropyridine binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07293"
FT   REGION          1430..1498
FT                   /note="Dihydropyridine binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07293"
FT   REGION          1444..1486
FT                   /note="Phenylalkylamine binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07293"
FT   REGION          1611..1644
FT                   /note="Calmodulin-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13936"
FT   REGION          1611..1638
FT                   /note="Important for interaction with STAC1, STAC2 and
FT                   STAC3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P15381"
FT   REGION          1617..1637
FT                   /note="Calmodulin-binding IQ region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13936"
FT   REGION          1651..1670
FT                   /note="Important for localization in at the junctional
FT                   membrane"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P15381"
FT   REGION          1732..1773
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          1940..1966
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           361..364
FT                   /note="Selectivity filter of repeat I"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07293"
FT   MOTIF           704..707
FT                   /note="Selectivity filter of repeat II"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07293"
FT   MOTIF           1113..1116
FT                   /note="Selectivity filter of repeat III"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07293"
FT   MOTIF           1414..1417
FT                   /note="Selectivity filter of repeat IV"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07293"
FT   COMPBIAS        764..809
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        826..842
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1947..1962
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         363
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07293"
FT   BINDING         706
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07293"
FT   BINDING         1115
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07293"
FT   MOD_RES         469
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
FT   MOD_RES         476
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
FT   MOD_RES         808
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
FT   MOD_RES         815
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
FT   MOD_RES         1670
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:25368181,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
FT   MOD_RES         1691
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
FT   MOD_RES         1897
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; by PKA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25368181,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:28119464"
FT   CARBOHYD        153
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        328
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        1388
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        1439
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        298..326
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07293"
FT   DISULFID        316..332
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07293"
FT   DISULFID        1058..1069
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07293"
FT   DISULFID        1431..1447
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07293"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..264
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:7814415"
FT                   /id="VSP_000896"
FT   VAR_SEQ         372..391
FT                   /note="MQDAMGYELPWVYFVSLVIF -> VNDAVGRDWPWIYFVTLIII (in
FT                   isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:7814415"
FT                   /id="VSP_000897"
FT   VAR_SEQ         464
FT                   /note="M -> RGAPAGLHDQKKGKFAWFSHSTETHV (in isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:7814415"
FT                   /id="VSP_000898"
FT   VAR_SEQ         932..951
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:7814415"
FT                   /id="VSP_000899"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1277..1304
FT                   /note="GYFSDPWNVFDFLIVIGSIIDVILSETN -> HYFCDAWNTFDALIVVGSIV
FT                   DIAITEVH (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:2173707"
FT                   /id="VSP_000900"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1305..1315
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2 and isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:2173707,
FT                   ECO:0000303|PubMed:7814415"
FT                   /id="VSP_000901"
FT   MUTAGEN         1670
FT                   /note="S->A: Expected to abolish a phosphorylation site.
FT                   Decreased channel activity. No effect on phosphorylation at
FT                   S-1897. Causes heart hypertrophy and decreased exercise
FT                   tolerance in adult mice."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25368181"
FT   MUTAGEN         1794..1796
FT                   /note="HGP->LSK: Strongly decreased channel activity due to
FT                   decreased expression at the cell membrane, leading to
FT                   hypertrophy of the right heart ventricle, heart failure and
FT                   perinatal death; when associated with 1797-P--L-2139 DEL."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21216955"
FT   MUTAGEN         1797..2139
FT                   /note="Missing: Strongly decreased channel activity due to
FT                   decreased expression at the cell membrane, leading to
FT                   hypertrophy of the right heart ventricle, heart failure and
FT                   perinatal death; when associated with 1794-L--K-1796."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21216955"
FT   MUTAGEN         1897
FT                   /note="S->A: Loss of phosphorylation site. Abolishes
FT                   increased vasoconstriction in response to elevated blood
FT                   glucose."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28119464"
FT   CONFLICT        310
FT                   /note="E -> K (in Ref. 4; AAA62612)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        477
FT                   /note="E -> D (in Ref. 4; AAA62612)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        555
FT                   /note="V -> D (in Ref. 4; AAA62612)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        811..812
FT                   /note="AD -> GS (in Ref. 4; AAA62612)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        822
FT                   /note="N -> H (in Ref. 4; AAA62612)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        825
FT                   /note="D -> A (in Ref. 4; AAA62612)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        831
FT                   /note="N -> P (in Ref. 4; AAA62612)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        837..841
FT                   /note="HSNPD -> TPTQT (in Ref. 3; AAA37351)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        934..938
FT                   /note="GNADY -> FYFDI (in Ref. 3; AAA37351)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        942
FT                   /note="S -> T (in Ref. 3; AAA37351)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        946
FT                   /note="L -> I (in Ref. 3; AAA37351)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        949
FT                   /note="I -> A (in Ref. 3; AAA37351)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        977..978
FT                   /note="VS -> LC (in Ref. 4; AAA62612)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        1065
FT                   /note="T -> A (in Ref. 4; AAA62612)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        1507
FT                   /note="E -> K (in Ref. 4; AAA62612)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        1525
FT                   /note="Q -> H (in Ref. 4; AAA62612)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        1633
FT                   /note="K -> E (in Ref. 4; AAA62612)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        1959
FT                   /note="G -> A (in Ref. 4; AAA62612)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        1963..1964
FT                   /note="RP -> ST (in Ref. 4; AAA62612)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        1970
FT                   /note="T -> H (in Ref. 4; AAA62612)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        1974
FT                   /note="E -> K (in Ref. 4; AAA62612)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        2086
FT                   /note="A -> R (in Ref. 4; AAA62612)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        2097
FT                   /note="F -> L (in Ref. 4; AAA62612)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        2110
FT                   /note="A -> V (in Ref. 4; AAA62612)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   2139 AA;  240138 MW;  B564C57A8644E165 CRC64;
     MVNENTRMYV PEENHQGSNY GSPRPAHANM NANAAAGLAP EHIPTPGAAL SWQAAIDAAR
     QAKLMGSAGN ATISTVSSTQ RKRQQYGKPK KQGGTTATRP PRALLCLTLK NPIRRACISI
     VEWKPFEIII LLTIFANCVA LAIYIPFPED DSNATNSNLE RVEYLFLIIF TVEAFLKVIA
     YGLLFHPNAY LRNGWNLLDF IIVVVGLFSA ILEQATKADG ANALGGKGAG FDVKALRAFR
     VLRPLRLVSG VPSLQVVLNS IIKAMVPLLH IALLVLFVII IYAIIGLELF MGKMHKTCYN
     QEGIIDVPAE EDPSPCALET GHGRQCQNGT VCKPGWDGPK HGITNFDNFA FAMLTVFQCI
     TMEGWTDVLY WMQDAMGYEL PWVYFVSLVI FGSFFVLNLV LGVLSGEFSK EREKAKARGD
     FQKLREKQQL EEDLKGYLDW ITQAEDIDPE NEDEGMDEDK PRNMSMPTSE TESVNTENVA
     GGDIEGENCG ARLAHRISKS KFSRYWRRWN RFCRRKCRAA VKSNVFYWLV IFLVFLNTLT
     IASEHYNQPH WLTEVQDTAN KALLALFTAE MLLKMYSLGL QAYFVSLFNR FDCFIVCGGI
     LETILVETKI MSPLGISVLR CVRLLRIFKI TRYWNSLSNL VASLLNSVRS IASLLLLLFL
     FIIIFSLLGM QLFGGKFNFD EMQTRRSTFD NFPQSLLTVF QILTGEDWNS VMYDGIMAYG
     GPSFPGMLVC IYFIILFICG NYILLNVFLA IAVDNLADAE SLTSAQKEEE EEKERKKLAR
     TASPEKKQEV MEKPAVEESK EEKIELKSIT ADGESPPTTK INMDDLQPSE NEDKSPHSNP
     DTAGEEDEEE PEMPVGPRPR PLSELHLKEK AVPMPEASAF FIFSPNNRFR LQCHRIVNDT
     IFTNLILFFI LLSSISLAAE DPVQHTSFRN HILGNADYVF TSIFTLEIIL KMTAYGAFLH
     KGSFCRNYFN ILDLLVVSVS LISFGIQSSA INVVKILRVL RVLRPLRAIN RAKGLKHVVQ
     CVFVAIRTIG NIVIVTTLLQ FMFACIGVQL FKGKLYTCSD SSKQTEAECK GNYITYKDGE
     VDHPIIQPRS WENSKFDFDN VLAAMMALFT VSTFEGWPEL LYRSIDSHTE DKGPIYNYRV
     EISIFFIIYI IIIAFFMMNI FVGFVIVTFQ EQGEQEYKNC ELDKNQRQCV EYALKARPLR
     RYIPKNQHQY KVWYVVNSTY FEYLMFVLIL LNTICLAMQH YGQSCLFKIA MNILNMLFTG
     LFTVEMILKL IAFKPKGYFS DPWNVFDFLI VIGSIIDVIL SETNPAEHTQ CSPSMSAEEN
     SRISITFFRL FRVMRLVKLL SRGEGIRTLL WTFIKSFQAL PYVALLIVML FFIYAVIGMQ
     VFGKIALNDT TEINRNNNFQ TFPQAVLLLF RCATGEAWQD IMLACMPGKK CAPESEPSNS
     TEGETPCGSS FAVFYFISFY MLCAFLIINL FVAVIMDNFD YLTRDWSILG PHHLDEFKRI
     WAEYDPEAKG RIKHLDVVTL LRRIQPPLGF GKLCPHRVAC KRLVSMNMPL NSDGTVMFNA
     TLFALVRTAL RIKTEGNLEQ ANEELRAIIK KIWKRTSMKL LDQVVPPAGD DEVTVGKFYA
     TFLIQEYFRK FKKRKEQGLV GKPSQRNALS LQAGLRTLHD IGPEIRRAIS GDLTAEEELD
     KAMKEAVSAA SEDDIFRRAG GLFGNHVTYY QSDSRGNFPQ TFATQRPLHI NKTGNNQADT
     ESPSHEKLVD STFTPSSYSS TGSNANINNA NNTALGRFPH PAGYSSTVST VEGHGPPLSP
     AVRVQEAAWK LSSKRCHSRE SQGATVNQEI FPDETRSVRM SEEAEYCSEP SLLSTDMFSY
     QEDEHRQLTC PEEDKREIQP SPKRSFLRSA SLGRRASFHL ECLKRQKDQG GDISQKTALP
     LHLVHHQALA VAGLSPLLQR SHSPTTFPRP CPTPPVTPGS RGRPLRPIPT LRLEGAESSE
     KLNSSFPSIH CSSWSEETTA CSGSSSMARR ARPVSLTVPS QAGAPGRQFH GSASSLVEAV
     LISEGLGQFA QDPKFIEVTT QELADACDMT IEEMENAADN ILSGGAQQSP NGTLLPFVNC
     RDPGQDRAVA PEDESCAYAL GRGRSEEALA DSRSYVSNL
 
 
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