URE1_BORBR
ID URE1_BORBR Reviewed; 571 AA.
AC O08400;
DT 01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 19-SEP-2003, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 141.
DE RecName: Full=Urease subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
DE EC=3.5.1.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
DE AltName: Full=Urea amidohydrolase subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
GN Name=ureC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}; OrderedLocusNames=BB4323;
OS Bordetella bronchiseptica (strain ATCC BAA-588 / NCTC 13252 / RB50)
OS (Alcaligenes bronchisepticus).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC Alcaligenaceae; Bordetella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=257310;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=BB7866;
RX PubMed=9524276; DOI=10.1016/s0378-1119(97)00651-3;
RA McMillan D.J., Mau M., Walker M.J.;
RT "Characterisation of the urease gene cluster in Bordetella
RT bronchiseptica.";
RL Gene 208:243-251(1998).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-588 / NCTC 13252 / RB50;
RX PubMed=12910271; DOI=10.1038/ng1227;
RA Parkhill J., Sebaihia M., Preston A., Murphy L.D., Thomson N.R.,
RA Harris D.E., Holden M.T.G., Churcher C.M., Bentley S.D., Mungall K.L.,
RA Cerdeno-Tarraga A.-M., Temple L., James K.D., Harris B., Quail M.A.,
RA Achtman M., Atkin R., Baker S., Basham D., Bason N., Cherevach I.,
RA Chillingworth T., Collins M., Cronin A., Davis P., Doggett J., Feltwell T.,
RA Goble A., Hamlin N., Hauser H., Holroyd S., Jagels K., Leather S.,
RA Moule S., Norberczak H., O'Neil S., Ormond D., Price C., Rabbinowitsch E.,
RA Rutter S., Sanders M., Saunders D., Seeger K., Sharp S., Simmonds M.,
RA Skelton J., Squares R., Squares S., Stevens K., Unwin L., Whitehead S.,
RA Barrell B.G., Maskell D.J.;
RT "Comparative analysis of the genome sequences of Bordetella pertussis,
RT Bordetella parapertussis and Bordetella bronchiseptica.";
RL Nat. Genet. 35:32-40(2003).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 H(+) + H2O + urea = CO2 + 2 NH4(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20557,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16199,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938; EC=3.5.1.5;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Ni cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:25516;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
CC Note=Binds 2 nickel ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01953};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Nitrogen metabolism; urea degradation; CO(2) and NH(3) from
CC urea (urease route): step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of UreA (gamma), UreB (beta) and UreC (alpha)
CC subunits. Three heterotrimers associate to form the active enzyme.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC -!- PTM: Carboxylation allows a single lysine to coordinate two nickel
CC ions. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the metallo-dependent hydrolases superfamily.
CC Urease alpha subunit family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
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DR EMBL; AF000579; AAC46128.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; BX640450; CAE34686.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_010927100.1; NC_002927.3.
DR AlphaFoldDB; O08400; -.
DR SMR; O08400; -.
DR STRING; 257310.BB4323; -.
DR MEROPS; M38.982; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAE34686; CAE34686; BB4323.
DR GeneID; 56477178; -.
DR KEGG; bbr:BB4323; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0804; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_000980_0_0_4; -.
DR OMA; GFDSHIH; -.
DR OrthoDB; 157757at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00258; UER00370.
DR Proteomes; UP000001027; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016151; F:nickel cation binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009039; F:urease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0043419; P:urea catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd00375; Urease_alpha; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.30.40.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01953; Urease_alpha; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006680; Amidohydro-rel.
DR InterPro; IPR011059; Metal-dep_hydrolase_composite.
DR InterPro; IPR032466; Metal_Hydrolase.
DR InterPro; IPR011612; Urease_alpha_N_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR017950; Urease_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR005848; Urease_asu.
DR InterPro; IPR017951; Urease_asu_c.
DR InterPro; IPR029754; Urease_Ni-bd.
DR Pfam; PF01979; Amidohydro_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00449; Urease_alpha; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01752; UREASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51338; SSF51338; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51556; SSF51556; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01792; urease_alph; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01120; UREASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00145; UREASE_2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51368; UREASE_3; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Nickel.
FT CHAIN 1..571
FT /note="Urease subunit alpha"
FT /id="PRO_0000067539"
FT DOMAIN 134..571
FT /note="Urease"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT ACT_SITE 325
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 139
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 141
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 222
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /note="via carbamate group"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 222
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /note="via carbamate group"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 224
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 251
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 277
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 365
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT MOD_RES 222
FT /note="N6-carboxylysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT CONFLICT 191
FT /note="T -> A (in Ref. 1; AAC46128)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 555
FT /note="R -> K (in Ref. 1; AAC46128)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ SEQUENCE 571 AA; 60647 MW; 21B17ABE17F7B416 CRC64;
MTRISRSAYA EIYGPTVVGG VGDRVRLADT LLLAEVEKDH TIFGEEVKFG GGKVIRDGMG
QSQRLATDCV DTVITNALII DAVTGIVKAD IGIKDGLISG IGKAGNPDTQ PGVTIIIGAS
TEVVAGEGLI VTAGAIDTHI HFICPQQIEE ALATGTTTMI GGGTGPATGS LATTSTSGPW
HMAAMLQALD TFPVNVGLFG KGSSSSHGAL LEQVRAGAMG LKIHEDWAST PASIDTCLNV
AEETDIQVAI HSDTLNESGF VEDTFAAFKG RTIHSFHTEG AGGGHAPDII RAAGMPNVLP
ASTNPTMPFT RNTIDEHLDM VMVCHHLDPS IAEDLAFAES RIRRETIAAE DILHDLGAFS
IMSSDSQAMG RVGEIVLRTW QTAHKMKLQR GPLQGDSERS DNERIKRYIA KYTINPAVAH
GIAHLVGSVE VGKLADLVLW KPAFFGVKVN MVLKSGMAVS ASIGDMGASI STPQPVQIRP
MWGSHGKALR TSVAFVSQVS LSNPAVSELG LNKRLEAVRG CRGVTKHDMV RNNWLPAISV
DPQTYQVYAD GQLLRCEALA ELPMAQRYFL F
