URE1_HALMA
ID URE1_HALMA Reviewed; 568 AA.
AC Q75ZQ5; Q5V6L7;
DT 02-MAY-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 106.
DE RecName: Full=Urease subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
DE EC=3.5.1.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
DE AltName: Full=Urea amidohydrolase subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
GN Name=ureC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}; OrderedLocusNames=pNG7124;
OS Haloarcula marismortui (strain ATCC 43049 / DSM 3752 / JCM 8966 / VKM
OS B-1809) (Halobacterium marismortui).
OG Plasmid pNG700.
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Halobacteria; Halobacteriales;
OC Haloarculaceae; Haloarcula.
OX NCBI_TaxID=272569;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 43049 / DSM 3752 / JCM 8966 / VKM B-1809;
RX PubMed=14981304; DOI=10.1271/bbb.68.397;
RA Mizuki T., Kamekura M., DasSarma S., Fukushima T., Usami R., Yoshida Y.,
RA Horikoshi K.;
RT "Ureases of extreme halophiles of the genus Haloarcula with a unique
RT structure of gene cluster.";
RL Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. 68:397-406(2004).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 43049 / DSM 3752 / JCM 8966 / VKM B-1809; PLASMID=pNG700;
RX PubMed=15520287; DOI=10.1101/gr.2700304;
RA Baliga N.S., Bonneau R., Facciotti M.T., Pan M., Glusman G., Deutsch E.W.,
RA Shannon P., Chiu Y., Weng R.S., Gan R.R., Hung P., Date S.V., Marcotte E.,
RA Hood L., Ng W.V.;
RT "Genome sequence of Haloarcula marismortui: a halophilic archaeon from the
RT Dead Sea.";
RL Genome Res. 14:2221-2234(2004).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 H(+) + H2O + urea = CO2 + 2 NH4(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20557,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16199,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938; EC=3.5.1.5;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Ni cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:25516;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
CC Note=Binds 2 nickel ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01953};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Nitrogen metabolism; urea degradation; CO(2) and NH(3) from
CC urea (urease route): step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of UreA (gamma), UreB (beta) and UreC (alpha)
CC subunits. Three heterotrimers associate to form the active enzyme.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC -!- PTM: Carboxylation allows a single lysine to coordinate two nickel
CC ions. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the metallo-dependent hydrolases superfamily.
CC Urease alpha subunit family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
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DR EMBL; AB119092; BAC84958.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AY596296; AAV44835.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011222586.1; NZ_CP039137.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q75ZQ5; -.
DR SMR; Q75ZQ5; -.
DR MEROPS; M38.982; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAV44835; AAV44835; pNG7124.
DR GeneID; 40151396; -.
DR KEGG; hma:pNG7124; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|272569.17.peg.567; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_000980_0_0_2; -.
DR OMA; GFDSHIH; -.
DR BRENDA; 3.5.1.5; 2549.
DR UniPathway; UPA00258; UER00370.
DR Proteomes; UP000001169; Plasmid pNG700.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016151; F:nickel cation binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009039; F:urease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0043419; P:urea catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd00375; Urease_alpha; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.30.40.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01953; Urease_alpha; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006680; Amidohydro-rel.
DR InterPro; IPR011059; Metal-dep_hydrolase_composite.
DR InterPro; IPR032466; Metal_Hydrolase.
DR InterPro; IPR011612; Urease_alpha_N_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR017950; Urease_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR005848; Urease_asu.
DR InterPro; IPR017951; Urease_asu_c.
DR InterPro; IPR029754; Urease_Ni-bd.
DR Pfam; PF01979; Amidohydro_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00449; Urease_alpha; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01752; UREASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51338; SSF51338; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51556; SSF51556; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01792; urease_alph; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01120; UREASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00145; UREASE_2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51368; UREASE_3; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Nickel; Plasmid; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..568
FT /note="Urease subunit alpha"
FT /id="PRO_0000234193"
FT DOMAIN 133..568
FT /note="Urease"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT ACT_SITE 320
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 138
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 140
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 217
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /note="via carbamate group"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 217
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /note="via carbamate group"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 219
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 246
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 272
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 360
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT MOD_RES 217
FT /note="N6-carboxylysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
SQ SEQUENCE 568 AA; 60622 MW; AA720B1E264B01CF CRC64;
MTRDIDRENY AELYGPTTGD KVRLGDTELF AKVEEDLRTH GDEAVFGGGK TLRDGLGMAP
GVTQAEGALD WVLTNATIID PILGIVAADI GIRNGEIAGI GKAGNPDTMD GVDMVVGPST
DVYPAEGKIA TAGGLDIHIH FNSAQLHEHA LSGGITTMLG GGYGGGATTC TTGPENVKRF
LQAAEAWPVN VGFYGKGNAS DPGPLREQVE AGVCGLKLHE DWGSTPETIN TCLEVAEDED
VQVCMHTDTL NEAGFLENTF GAVDGRTMHL FHIEGAGGGH APDIMEMVGE PNMLPSSTNP
SMPYTDNTFD EHLDMVMVCH HLNPDVPEDV AFAESRVRAE TIAAEDVLHD MGAISMMTSD
SQAMGRIAEV IPRTWQTASK MKSQRGPLPE DEGTGADNHR IKRYIAKYTV NPAISAGIEE
HVGTLEPGKL ADICLWDPAF FGVKPAMTFK GGFPVHSEMG EANGSLMTCE PILQRERAGA
VGKAKHAISL SFVSPAAAEA GIDEEYGLDS RVVPIEGART PGKDDMVYNS YCPDDIEVDP
ETFEVRVDGE HVTCEPSSEL PLAQRYLL
