URE1_LARHH
ID URE1_LARHH Reviewed; 572 AA.
AC C1D5Z8;
DT 28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 26-MAY-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 71.
DE RecName: Full=Urease subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
DE EC=3.5.1.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
DE AltName: Full=Urea amidohydrolase subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
GN Name=ureC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}; OrderedLocusNames=LHK_01037;
OS Laribacter hongkongensis (strain HLHK9).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Neisseriales;
OC Chromobacteriaceae; Laribacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=557598;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=HLHK9;
RX PubMed=19283063; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1000416;
RA Woo P.C.Y., Lau S.K.P., Tse H., Teng J.L.L., Curreem S.O., Tsang A.K.L.,
RA Fan R.Y.Y., Wong G.K.M., Huang Y., Loman N.J., Snyder L.A.S., Cai J.J.,
RA Huang J.-D., Mak W., Pallen M.J., Lok S., Yuen K.-Y.;
RT "The complete genome and proteome of Laribacter hongkongensis reveal
RT potential mechanisms for adaptations to different temperatures and
RT habitats.";
RL PLoS Genet. 5:E1000416-E1000416(2009).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 H(+) + H2O + urea = CO2 + 2 NH4(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20557,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16199,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938; EC=3.5.1.5;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Ni cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:25516;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
CC Note=Binds 2 nickel ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01953};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Nitrogen metabolism; urea degradation; CO(2) and NH(3) from
CC urea (urease route): step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of UreA (gamma), UreB (beta) and UreC (alpha)
CC subunits. Three heterotrimers associate to form the active enzyme.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC -!- PTM: Carboxylation allows a single lysine to coordinate two nickel
CC ions. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the metallo-dependent hydrolases superfamily.
CC Urease alpha subunit family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
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DR EMBL; CP001154; ACO74029.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012696519.1; NC_012559.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C1D5Z8; -.
DR SMR; C1D5Z8; -.
DR STRING; 557598.LHK_01037; -.
DR PRIDE; C1D5Z8; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACO74029; ACO74029; LHK_01037.
DR KEGG; lhk:LHK_01037; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0804; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_000980_0_0_4; -.
DR OMA; CHHLSHD; -.
DR OrthoDB; 157757at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00258; UER00370.
DR Proteomes; UP000002010; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016151; F:nickel cation binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009039; F:urease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0043419; P:urea catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd00375; Urease_alpha; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.30.40.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01953; Urease_alpha; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006680; Amidohydro-rel.
DR InterPro; IPR011059; Metal-dep_hydrolase_composite.
DR InterPro; IPR032466; Metal_Hydrolase.
DR InterPro; IPR011612; Urease_alpha_N_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR017950; Urease_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR005848; Urease_asu.
DR InterPro; IPR017951; Urease_asu_c.
DR InterPro; IPR029754; Urease_Ni-bd.
DR Pfam; PF01979; Amidohydro_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00449; Urease_alpha; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01752; UREASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51338; SSF51338; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51556; SSF51556; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01792; urease_alph; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01120; UREASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00145; UREASE_2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51368; UREASE_3; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Nickel; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..572
FT /note="Urease subunit alpha"
FT /id="PRO_1000188880"
FT DOMAIN 134..572
FT /note="Urease"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT ACT_SITE 325
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 139
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 141
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 222
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /note="via carbamate group"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 222
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /note="via carbamate group"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 224
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 251
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 277
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 365
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT MOD_RES 222
FT /note="N6-carboxylysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
SQ SEQUENCE 572 AA; 60387 MW; AB2102CFA11952A1 CRC64;
MSTISRQQYA DLFGPTTGDK IRLGDTSLFV SIEKDLRTYG DEAVYGGGKT LRDGMGMDNE
LTSIGGAPDL LITNVTIIDA VLGVIKADVG IKDGRICGIG KAGNPSTMPG VTPSLAVGPA
TDAISGEHLI LTAGGIDAHV HMISPQQAEA ALSNGITTLF GGGLGPTDGT NGTTITSGTW
NLEMMMRSFD ALPINVGLLG KGNSSGMKPI VEQIEAGAAG LKVHEDWGST VGAIRTSLEA
ADEYDVQVAI HTDTLNEGGF VENTIAAFDG RTIHTYHTEG AGGGHAPDII RVASYSNVLP
SSTNPTLPFG INSQAELFDM TMVCHNLNPK VATDVAFAES RVRPETIAAE NVLHDMGVIS
IISSDSQAMG RVGESWARSI QTADAMKQGR GKLPEDNADD DNFRVLRYVA KITINPAIAQ
GISHLVGSVE VGKFADLVLW EPAFFGAKPK FVIKGGMIAW SLMGDPNASL PTPQPVIYRP
MYGAFASALH KTCITFASQA GVANGIAERY GLQRLVEPVR NTRAITKNDM VRNAHTPHIE
VNPETFAVMV DGVHATVAPI RSVSLGQLYF FS
