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URE1_LIMFE
ID   URE1_LIMFE              Reviewed;         573 AA.
AC   P26929;
DT   01-AUG-1992, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-AUG-1992, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 111.
DE   RecName: Full=Urease subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
DE            EC=3.5.1.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
DE   AltName: Full=Urea amidohydrolase subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
GN   Name=ureC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
OS   Limosilactobacillus fermentum (Lactobacillus fermentum).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Lactobacillaceae;
OC   Limosilactobacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=1613;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=NBRC 14513 / JCM 5869 / F-5;
RA   Suzuki K., Takahashi M., Imamura S., Ishikawa T.;
RT   "Nucleotide sequence of acid urease gene from Lactobacillus fermentum
RT   JCM5869.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-1992) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 H(+) + H2O + urea = CO2 + 2 NH4(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20557,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16199,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938; EC=3.5.1.5;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Ni cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:25516;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
CC       Note=Binds 2 nickel ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01953};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Nitrogen metabolism; urea degradation; CO(2) and NH(3) from
CC       urea (urease route): step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of UreA (gamma), UreB (beta) and UreC (alpha)
CC       subunits. Three heterotrimers associate to form the active enzyme.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC   -!- PTM: Carboxylation allows a single lysine to coordinate two nickel
CC       ions. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the metallo-dependent hydrolases superfamily.
CC       Urease alpha subunit family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
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DR   EMBL; D10605; BAA01460.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P26929; -.
DR   SMR; P26929; -.
DR   MEROPS; M38.982; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00258; UER00370.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016151; F:nickel cation binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009039; F:urease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0043419; P:urea catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd00375; Urease_alpha; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.30.40.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01953; Urease_alpha; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006680; Amidohydro-rel.
DR   InterPro; IPR011059; Metal-dep_hydrolase_composite.
DR   InterPro; IPR032466; Metal_Hydrolase.
DR   InterPro; IPR011612; Urease_alpha_N_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR017950; Urease_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR005848; Urease_asu.
DR   InterPro; IPR017951; Urease_asu_c.
DR   InterPro; IPR029754; Urease_Ni-bd.
DR   Pfam; PF01979; Amidohydro_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00449; Urease_alpha; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01752; UREASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51338; SSF51338; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51556; SSF51556; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01792; urease_alph; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01120; UREASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00145; UREASE_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51368; UREASE_3; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Nickel.
FT   CHAIN           1..573
FT                   /note="Urease subunit alpha"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000067544"
FT   DOMAIN          134..573
FT                   /note="Urease"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT   ACT_SITE        325
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT   BINDING         139
FT                   /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT   BINDING         141
FT                   /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT   BINDING         222
FT                   /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /note="via carbamate group"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT   BINDING         222
FT                   /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /note="via carbamate group"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT   BINDING         224
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT   BINDING         251
FT                   /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT   BINDING         277
FT                   /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT   BINDING         365
FT                   /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT   MOD_RES         222
FT                   /note="N6-carboxylysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
SQ   SEQUENCE   573 AA;  61806 MW;  2D2619781C39E54B CRC64;
     MSFDMDHEQF ASFYGPTTGD SVRLGDTDLF AKIEKDLTVH GQESLFGGGK VLRDGMGVSA
     TETRAENPMV ADLIISDAII IDWTGIYKAD IGIRDGKILA IGKGGNPDVM DNVDFIVGAS
     TEAISGEGMI VTAGGIDLHV HYITPSIAQA ALDNGITTLF GGGTGPANGT RSATCNPGAW
     YTHRMLQAVD NAPINYGLMA KGSGSRPELI GEQIEAGCAA IKTHEDWGAT AAGIENSIAA
     ANKYDVQYAV HTDSLNEGGF VENTINAFNG NTVHTFHTEG AGGGHAPDIM VVAGQDNVLP
     SSTTPTNPYC KNTLDELFYM TMVCHNLNPK IPDDVAFAES RIRKQTEAAE DVLQDMGALS
     MMTSDAQAMG RVGEVAMRCW QLASKMKKVR GPLDGDSKYD DNNRIKRYVA KYTINPAICN
     GISDYVGSIE VGKYADLNIW DPKYFGTKPD MVIKNGMITY GIAGDPSSSL PTPEPVLERF
     LYGAEGRAVN HTCVTYVSQY AYDHGIKEQL GLNKTILPVH NTRSLTKANM KLNNYTPKTI
     EIDPQTYDVK IDGKLITCDA APTLPLTQRY YLY
 
 
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