URE1_METPP
ID URE1_METPP Reviewed; 575 AA.
AC A2SDJ0;
DT 05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 06-MAR-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 90.
DE RecName: Full=Urease subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
DE EC=3.5.1.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
DE AltName: Full=Urea amidohydrolase subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
GN Name=ureC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}; OrderedLocusNames=Mpe_A0667;
OS Methylibium petroleiphilum (strain ATCC BAA-1232 / LMG 22953 / PM1).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales; Methylibium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=420662;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-1232 / LMG 22953 / PM1;
RX PubMed=17158667; DOI=10.1128/jb.01259-06;
RA Kane S.R., Chakicherla A.Y., Chain P.S.G., Schmidt R., Shin M.W.,
RA Legler T.C., Scow K.M., Larimer F.W., Lucas S.M., Richardson P.M.,
RA Hristova K.R.;
RT "Whole-genome analysis of the methyl tert-butyl ether-degrading beta-
RT proteobacterium Methylibium petroleiphilum PM1.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 189:1931-1945(2007).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 H(+) + H2O + urea = CO2 + 2 NH4(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20557,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16199,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938; EC=3.5.1.5;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Ni cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:25516;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
CC Note=Binds 2 nickel ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01953};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Nitrogen metabolism; urea degradation; CO(2) and NH(3) from
CC urea (urease route): step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of UreA (gamma), UreB (beta) and UreC (alpha)
CC subunits. Three heterotrimers associate to form the active enzyme.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC -!- PTM: Carboxylation allows a single lysine to coordinate two nickel
CC ions. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the metallo-dependent hydrolases superfamily.
CC Urease alpha subunit family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
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DR EMBL; CP000555; ABM93629.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011828267.1; NC_008825.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A2SDJ0; -.
DR SMR; A2SDJ0; -.
DR STRING; 420662.Mpe_A0667; -.
DR MEROPS; M38.982; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABM93629; ABM93629; Mpe_A0667.
DR KEGG; mpt:Mpe_A0667; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0804; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_000980_0_0_4; -.
DR OMA; GFDSHIH; -.
DR OrthoDB; 157757at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00258; UER00370.
DR Proteomes; UP000000366; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016151; F:nickel cation binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009039; F:urease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0043419; P:urea catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd00375; Urease_alpha; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.30.40.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01953; Urease_alpha; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006680; Amidohydro-rel.
DR InterPro; IPR011059; Metal-dep_hydrolase_composite.
DR InterPro; IPR032466; Metal_Hydrolase.
DR InterPro; IPR011612; Urease_alpha_N_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR017950; Urease_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR005848; Urease_asu.
DR InterPro; IPR017951; Urease_asu_c.
DR InterPro; IPR029754; Urease_Ni-bd.
DR Pfam; PF01979; Amidohydro_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00449; Urease_alpha; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01752; UREASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51338; SSF51338; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51556; SSF51556; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01792; urease_alph; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01120; UREASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00145; UREASE_2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51368; UREASE_3; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Nickel; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..575
FT /note="Urease subunit alpha"
FT /id="PRO_1000070667"
FT DOMAIN 137..575
FT /note="Urease"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT ACT_SITE 328
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 142
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 144
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 225
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /note="via carbamate group"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 225
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /note="via carbamate group"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 227
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 254
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 280
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT BINDING 368
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT MOD_RES 225
FT /note="N6-carboxylysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
SQ SEQUENCE 575 AA; 61116 MW; 7370530D316EC005 CRC64;
MATIGRRAYA EMYGPTVGDR VRLADTELVI EVEADYTLRA GGYGEEVKFG GGKVIRDGMG
QSQRPNGPGP HDAVDCVVTN ALILDHWGIV KADIGLRGQR IAAIGKAGNP DVQPGIDIVI
GPGTEVIAGE GLIVTAGGID CHIHFICPQQ IEEALSSGVT TMLGGGTGPA TGTFATTCTP
GPENIANMLR AADAFPMNLG FFGKGNASRP EALRQQVEAG VIGLKLHEDW GTTPAAIDCC
LSVADEGDVQ VAIHSDTLNE SGFVEDTIGA TKGRTLCAFH TEGAGGGHAP DILRVVGEAN
FLPSSTNPTM PYTVNTLDEH VDMLMVCHHL DAAIAEDLAF AESRIRRETI AAEDILHDLG
AISMFSSDSQ AMGRVGEVVL RCWQTAHKMK VQRGKLPGDP ERHDNGRAKR YVAKYTINPA
IAHGVSHEVG SIEVGKWADL VFWRPAFFGV KPSLVMKGGF IASALMGDAN ASIPTPQPVH
YRPMFGAFGG ALTRGSLSFV SQAALASEVG SVYGLRKPLS AVKQCRTVKK GDMVHNAYLP
RMEVDAQTYQ VRADGQLLTC EPATALPMTQ RYFLF
