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URE1_SINFN
ID   URE1_SINFN              Reviewed;         570 AA.
AC   C3MGI5;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-JUN-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 82.
DE   RecName: Full=Urease subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
DE            EC=3.5.1.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
DE   AltName: Full=Urea amidohydrolase subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
GN   Name=ureC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}; OrderedLocusNames=NGR_c25000;
OS   Sinorhizobium fredii (strain NBRC 101917 / NGR234).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Rhizobiaceae; Sinorhizobium/Ensifer group; Sinorhizobium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=394;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=NBRC 101917 / NGR234;
RX   PubMed=19376903; DOI=10.1128/aem.00515-09;
RA   Schmeisser C., Liesegang H., Krysciak D., Bakkou N., Le Quere A.,
RA   Wollherr A., Heinemeyer I., Morgenstern B., Pommerening-Roeser A.,
RA   Flores M., Palacios R., Brenner S., Gottschalk G., Schmitz R.A.,
RA   Broughton W.J., Perret X., Strittmatter A.W., Streit W.R.;
RT   "Rhizobium sp. strain NGR234 possesses a remarkable number of secretion
RT   systems.";
RL   Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 75:4035-4045(2009).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 H(+) + H2O + urea = CO2 + 2 NH4(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20557,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16199,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938; EC=3.5.1.5;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Ni cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:25516;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
CC       Note=Binds 2 nickel ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01953};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Nitrogen metabolism; urea degradation; CO(2) and NH(3) from
CC       urea (urease route): step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of UreA (gamma), UreB (beta) and UreC (alpha)
CC       subunits. Three heterotrimers associate to form the active enzyme.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC   -!- PTM: Carboxylation allows a single lysine to coordinate two nickel
CC       ions. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the metallo-dependent hydrolases superfamily.
CC       Urease alpha subunit family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001389; ACP26257.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012709015.1; NC_012587.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_002827010.1; NC_012587.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; C3MGI5; -.
DR   SMR; C3MGI5; -.
DR   STRING; 394.NGR_c25000; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACP26257; ACP26257; NGR_c25000.
DR   KEGG; rhi:NGR_c25000; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|394.7.peg.5321; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0804; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000980_0_0_5; -.
DR   OMA; GFDSHIH; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 157757at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00258; UER00370.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001054; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016151; F:nickel cation binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009039; F:urease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0043419; P:urea catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd00375; Urease_alpha; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.30.40.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01953; Urease_alpha; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006680; Amidohydro-rel.
DR   InterPro; IPR011059; Metal-dep_hydrolase_composite.
DR   InterPro; IPR032466; Metal_Hydrolase.
DR   InterPro; IPR011612; Urease_alpha_N_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR017950; Urease_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR005848; Urease_asu.
DR   InterPro; IPR017951; Urease_asu_c.
DR   InterPro; IPR029754; Urease_Ni-bd.
DR   Pfam; PF01979; Amidohydro_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00449; Urease_alpha; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01752; UREASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51338; SSF51338; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51556; SSF51556; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01792; urease_alph; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01120; UREASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00145; UREASE_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51368; UREASE_3; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Nickel; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..570
FT                   /note="Urease subunit alpha"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000188891"
FT   DOMAIN          131..570
FT                   /note="Urease"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT   ACT_SITE        322
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT   BINDING         136
FT                   /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT   BINDING         138
FT                   /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT   BINDING         219
FT                   /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /note="via carbamate group"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT   BINDING         219
FT                   /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /note="via carbamate group"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT   BINDING         221
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT   BINDING         248
FT                   /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT   BINDING         274
FT                   /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT   BINDING         362
FT                   /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT   MOD_RES         219
FT                   /note="N6-carboxylysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
SQ   SEQUENCE   570 AA;  60635 MW;  347B841B5F702A56 CRC64;
     MSYKMSRAAY ANMFGPTVGD KVRLADTELF IEVEKDFTTY GEEVKFGGGK VIRDGMGQSQ
     VSREGGAVDT VITNALIVDH WGIVKADIGL KDGRIAAIGK AGNPDTQPGV NIIVGPGTEA
     IAGEGKIVTA GGMDSHIHFI CPQQIEEALM SGLTCMLGGG TGPAHGTLAT TCTPGPWHIA
     RMIEAADAFP MNLAFAGKGN ASLPGALVEM VLGGATSLKL HEDWGTTPGA IDCCLSVADE
     YDVQVMIHTD TLNESGFVED TIAAIKGRTI HAFHTEGAGG GHAPDIIKIC GQPNVIPSST
     NPTRPYTQNT LAEHLDMLMV CHHLSPSIPE DIAFAESRIR KETIAAEDIL HDIGAFSIIS
     SDSQAMGRVG EVAIRTWQTA DKMKRQRGRL KEETGDNDNF RVRRYVAKYT INPAIAHGLS
     HEIGSLEVGK RADLVIWNPA FFGVKPDMVL LGGTIAAAPM GDPNASIPTP QPVHYRPMFG
     AYGRSRTNSS VTFVSQASLD AGLAGRLGVA KELVAVQNTR GGIGKASMIH NSLTPHIEVD
     PETYEVRADG VLLTCEPATV LPMAQRYFLF
 
 
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