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URE1_SYNS3
ID   URE1_SYNS3              Reviewed;         569 AA.
AC   Q0I656;
DT   05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   03-OCT-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 101.
DE   RecName: Full=Urease subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
DE            EC=3.5.1.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
DE   AltName: Full=Urea amidohydrolase subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
GN   Name=ureC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}; OrderedLocusNames=sync_2879;
OS   Synechococcus sp. (strain CC9311).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Synechococcaceae; Synechococcus;
OC   unclassified Synechococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=64471;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CC9311;
RX   PubMed=16938853; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0602963103;
RA   Palenik B., Ren Q., Dupont C.L., Myers G.S., Heidelberg J.F., Badger J.H.,
RA   Madupu R., Nelson W.C., Brinkac L.M., Dodson R.J., Durkin A.S.,
RA   Daugherty S.C., Sullivan S.A., Khouri H., Mohamoud Y., Halpin R.,
RA   Paulsen I.T.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Synechococcus CC9311: insights into adaptation to a
RT   coastal environment.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:13555-13559(2006).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 H(+) + H2O + urea = CO2 + 2 NH4(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20557,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16199,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938; EC=3.5.1.5;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Ni cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:25516;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
CC       Note=Binds 2 nickel ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01953};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Nitrogen metabolism; urea degradation; CO(2) and NH(3) from
CC       urea (urease route): step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of UreA (gamma), UreB (beta) and UreC (alpha)
CC       subunits. Three heterotrimers associate to form the active enzyme.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC   -!- PTM: Carboxylation allows a single lysine to coordinate two nickel
CC       ions. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the metallo-dependent hydrolases superfamily.
CC       Urease alpha subunit family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000435; ABI47185.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011620766.1; NC_008319.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q0I656; -.
DR   SMR; Q0I656; -.
DR   STRING; 64471.sync_2879; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABI47185; ABI47185; sync_2879.
DR   KEGG; syg:sync_2879; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0804; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000980_0_0_3; -.
DR   OMA; GFDSHIH; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 157757at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00258; UER00370.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001961; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016151; F:nickel cation binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009039; F:urease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0043419; P:urea catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd00375; Urease_alpha; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.30.40.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01953; Urease_alpha; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006680; Amidohydro-rel.
DR   InterPro; IPR011059; Metal-dep_hydrolase_composite.
DR   InterPro; IPR032466; Metal_Hydrolase.
DR   InterPro; IPR011612; Urease_alpha_N_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR017950; Urease_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR005848; Urease_asu.
DR   InterPro; IPR017951; Urease_asu_c.
DR   InterPro; IPR029754; Urease_Ni-bd.
DR   Pfam; PF01979; Amidohydro_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00449; Urease_alpha; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01752; UREASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51338; SSF51338; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51556; SSF51556; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01792; urease_alph; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01120; UREASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00145; UREASE_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51368; UREASE_3; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Nickel; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..569
FT                   /note="Urease subunit alpha"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000070701"
FT   DOMAIN          131..569
FT                   /note="Urease"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT   ACT_SITE        322
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT   BINDING         136
FT                   /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT   BINDING         138
FT                   /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT   BINDING         219
FT                   /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /note="via carbamate group"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT   BINDING         219
FT                   /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /note="via carbamate group"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT   BINDING         221
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT   BINDING         248
FT                   /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT   BINDING         274
FT                   /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT   BINDING         362
FT                   /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT   MOD_RES         219
FT                   /note="N6-carboxylysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
SQ   SEQUENCE   569 AA;  60429 MW;  F598727C5CC21CD2 CRC64;
     MPYRISRQAY AETYGPTTGD RIRLADTELI LEVEKDFTTY GDEVKFGGGK VIRDGMGQSQ
     TSRAGGAVDT VITNALILDW WGIVKADIGL KDGRIVGIGK AGNPDIQEGV TIVIGPGTEA
     IAGEGHILTA GGIDTHIHFI CPQQIETALA SGVTTLMGGG TGPATGTNAT TCTPGAFHIG
     RMLQAAEGLP VNLGFFGKGN ASTPEALEEQ VRAGACGLKL HEDWGTTPAA IDACLSVADQ
     MDVQVCIHTD TLNEAGFVED TIAAIKGRTI HTFHTEGAGG GHAPDIIKIC GEANVLPSST
     NPTRPYTRNT LEEHLDMLMV CHHLDPKIPE DVAFAESRIR RETIAAEDIL HDLGAFSIIA
     SDSQAMGRVG EVITRTFQTA HKMKVQRGAL PEDSSRNDNH RLKRYIAKVT INPAIAHGIS
     SQVGSVETGK LADLVLWKPG FFGIRPQLVV KGGSIVWAQM GDANASIPTP GPVHGRPMFA
     AFGKALAPSC LTFMSDAAMN DNIQSKLGLK RTCIAVENTR EVGKSALKLN SALPNMSVDP
     QTYEVFADGE LLTCEPAEVL PLAQRYLLL
 
 
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