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URE1_SYNY3
ID   URE1_SYNY3              Reviewed;         569 AA.
AC   P73061;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-1997, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 150.
DE   RecName: Full=Urease subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
DE            EC=3.5.1.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
DE   AltName: Full=Urea amidohydrolase subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
GN   Name=ureC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}; OrderedLocusNames=sll1750;
OS   Synechocystis sp. (strain PCC 6803 / Kazusa).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Merismopediaceae; Synechocystis;
OC   unclassified Synechocystis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=1111708;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=PCC 6803 / Kazusa;
RX   PubMed=8905231; DOI=10.1093/dnares/3.3.109;
RA   Kaneko T., Sato S., Kotani H., Tanaka A., Asamizu E., Nakamura Y.,
RA   Miyajima N., Hirosawa M., Sugiura M., Sasamoto S., Kimura T., Hosouchi T.,
RA   Matsuno A., Muraki A., Nakazaki N., Naruo K., Okumura S., Shimpo S.,
RA   Takeuchi C., Wada T., Watanabe A., Yamada M., Yasuda M., Tabata S.;
RT   "Sequence analysis of the genome of the unicellular cyanobacterium
RT   Synechocystis sp. strain PCC6803. II. Sequence determination of the entire
RT   genome and assignment of potential protein-coding regions.";
RL   DNA Res. 3:109-136(1996).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 H(+) + H2O + urea = CO2 + 2 NH4(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20557,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16199,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938; EC=3.5.1.5;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Ni cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:25516;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953};
CC       Note=Binds 2 nickel ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01953};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Nitrogen metabolism; urea degradation; CO(2) and NH(3) from
CC       urea (urease route): step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of UreA (gamma), UreB (beta) and UreC (alpha)
CC       subunits. Three heterotrimers associate to form the active enzyme.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC   -!- PTM: Carboxylation allows a single lysine to coordinate two nickel
CC       ions. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the metallo-dependent hydrolases superfamily.
CC       Urease alpha subunit family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953}.
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DR   EMBL; BA000022; BAA17083.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S75169; S75169.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P73061; -.
DR   SMR; P73061; -.
DR   IntAct; P73061; 2.
DR   STRING; 1148.1652159; -.
DR   MEROPS; M38.982; -.
DR   PaxDb; P73061; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAA17083; BAA17083; BAA17083.
DR   KEGG; syn:sll1750; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0804; Bacteria.
DR   InParanoid; P73061; -.
DR   OMA; GFDSHIH; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P73061; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00258; UER00370.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001425; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016151; F:nickel cation binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009039; F:urease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0043419; P:urea catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd00375; Urease_alpha; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.30.40.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01953; Urease_alpha; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006680; Amidohydro-rel.
DR   InterPro; IPR011059; Metal-dep_hydrolase_composite.
DR   InterPro; IPR032466; Metal_Hydrolase.
DR   InterPro; IPR011612; Urease_alpha_N_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR017950; Urease_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR005848; Urease_asu.
DR   InterPro; IPR017951; Urease_asu_c.
DR   InterPro; IPR029754; Urease_Ni-bd.
DR   Pfam; PF01979; Amidohydro_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00449; Urease_alpha; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01752; UREASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51338; SSF51338; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51556; SSF51556; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01792; urease_alph; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01120; UREASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00145; UREASE_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51368; UREASE_3; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Nickel; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..569
FT                   /note="Urease subunit alpha"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000067562"
FT   DOMAIN          131..569
FT                   /note="Urease"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT   ACT_SITE        322
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT   BINDING         136
FT                   /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT   BINDING         138
FT                   /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT   BINDING         219
FT                   /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /note="via carbamate group"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT   BINDING         219
FT                   /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /note="via carbamate group"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT   BINDING         221
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT   BINDING         248
FT                   /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT   BINDING         274
FT                   /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT   BINDING         362
FT                   /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
FT   MOD_RES         219
FT                   /note="N6-carboxylysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01953"
SQ   SEQUENCE   569 AA;  61038 MW;  1C720A254335D7FD CRC64;
     MSYRMDRHSY AHTFGPTVGD KVRLADTELF IEVEQDYATY GDEVKFGGGK VIRDGMGQSP
     LSRAEGAVDV VITNALILDW WGIVKADVGI KNGRIYAIGK AGNPHIQDNV SIIIGPSTEA
     IAGEGMILTA GGIDAHVHFI CPQQIETALA SGVTTLVGGG TGPAAGTKAT TCTPGAWNIH
     RMLQAADGFP INLGFLGKGN GSQPAALAEQ IKAGAIGLKL HEDWGTTPAA IDNCLGVAED
     YDVQVAIHTD TLNEAGFVET TIAALKNRVI HTYHTEGAGG GHAPDIIKIC GELNVLPSST
     NPTRPYTINT LEEHLDMLMV CHHLHRNIPE DVAFAESRIR RETIAAEDIL HDLGAFSIIS
     SDSQAMGRVG EVICRTWQTA HKMKVQRGQL PGETGNNDNL RAKRYVAKYT INPAITHGIS
     EEIGSVEVGK LADLCLWSPA FFGVKPELVI KGGIVAYAQM GDANASIPTP QPVHMQPMFA
     NYGGAIAATS VTFVSQKAAK KDIGEKLGLS KPLVAVKNIR QLTKRDLKLN NYLPHIEVDP
     ETYEVRADGE LLTCEPASVL PMAQRYFLF
 
 
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