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CAD2B_XENLA
ID   CAD2B_XENLA             Reviewed;         905 AA.
AC   P20310;
DT   01-FEB-1991, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-1991, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 112.
DE   RecName: Full=Cadherin-2B;
DE   AltName: Full=Neural cadherin B;
DE            Short=N-cadherin B;
DE   AltName: Full=Neural cadherin-1;
DE            Short=N-cadherin-1;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=cdh2-b;
OS   Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Amphibia;
OC   Batrachia; Anura; Pipoidea; Pipidae; Xenopodinae; Xenopus; Xenopus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=8355;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=2322458; DOI=10.1016/0896-6273(90)90108-r;
RA   Detrick R.J., Dickey D., Kintner C.R.;
RT   "The effects of N-cadherin misexpression on morphogenesis in Xenopus
RT   embryos.";
RL   Neuron 4:493-506(1990).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Calcium-dependent cell adhesion protein; preferentially
CC       mediates homotypic cell-cell adhesion. Cadherins may thus contribute to
CC       the sorting of heterogeneous cell types, and thereby play an important
CC       role during embryonic development. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:2322458}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer (via extracellular region). Can also form
CC       heterodimers with other cadherins (via extracellular region).
CC       Dimerization occurs in trans, i.e. with a cadherin chain from another
CC       cell. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P15116}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P15116};
CC       Single-pass type I membrane protein {ECO:0000255}. Cell membrane,
CC       sarcolemma {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P15116}. Cell junction
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P15116}. Cell surface
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P15116}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Three calcium ions are usually bound at the interface of each
CC       cadherin domain and rigidify the connections, imparting a strong
CC       curvature to the full-length ectodomain. Calcium-binding sites are
CC       occupied sequentially in the order of site 3, then site 2 and site 1.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P15116}.
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DR   PIR; JQ0442; IJXLC1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P20310; -.
DR   SMR; P20310; -.
DR   PRIDE; P20310; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000186698; Genome assembly.
DR   GO; GO:0009986; C:cell surface; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005911; C:cell-cell junction; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005887; C:integral component of plasma membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0014704; C:intercalated disc; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042383; C:sarcolemma; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005509; F:calcium ion binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0098609; P:cell-cell adhesion; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0044331; P:cell-cell adhesion mediated by cadherin; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0010001; P:glial cell differentiation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007156; P:homophilic cell adhesion via plasma membrane adhesion molecules; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0097150; P:neuronal stem cell population maintenance; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0009966; P:regulation of signal transduction; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 4.10.900.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR039808; Cadherin.
DR   InterPro; IPR002126; Cadherin-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR015919; Cadherin-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020894; Cadherin_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000233; Cadherin_cytoplasmic-dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR014868; Cadherin_pro_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR027397; Catenin-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR030051; CDH2.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR24027; PTHR24027; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR24027:SF79; PTHR24027:SF79; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00028; Cadherin; 5.
DR   Pfam; PF01049; Cadherin_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08758; Cadherin_pro; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00205; CADHERIN.
DR   SMART; SM00112; CA; 5.
DR   SMART; SM01055; Cadherin_pro; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49313; SSF49313; 6.
DR   PROSITE; PS00232; CADHERIN_1; 3.
DR   PROSITE; PS50268; CADHERIN_2; 5.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Calcium; Cell adhesion; Cell junction; Cell membrane;
KW   Cleavage on pair of basic residues; Glycoprotein; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW   Reference proteome; Repeat; Signal; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   SIGNAL          1..28
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   PROPEP          29..160
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000003741"
FT   CHAIN           161..905
FT                   /note="Cadherin-2B"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000003742"
FT   TOPO_DOM        161..723
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        724..745
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        746..905
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          161..268
FT                   /note="Cadherin 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00043"
FT   DOMAIN          269..383
FT                   /note="Cadherin 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00043"
FT   DOMAIN          384..498
FT                   /note="Cadherin 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00043"
FT   DOMAIN          499..604
FT                   /note="Cadherin 4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00043"
FT   DOMAIN          605..713
FT                   /note="Cadherin 5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00043"
FT   REGION          774..800
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          862..883
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        863..882
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         171
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P15116"
FT   BINDING         171
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P15116"
FT   BINDING         227
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P15116"
FT   BINDING         229
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P15116"
FT   BINDING         229
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P15116"
FT   BINDING         260
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P15116"
FT   BINDING         261
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P15116"
FT   BINDING         262
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P15116"
FT   BINDING         263
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P15116"
FT   BINDING         263
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P15116"
FT   BINDING         264
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P15116"
FT   BINDING         294
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P15116"
FT   BINDING         296
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P15116"
FT   BINDING         302
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P15116"
FT   BINDING         354
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P15116"
FT   CARBOHYD        191
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        274
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        326
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        403
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        573
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        623
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        651
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        692
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   905 AA;  100549 MW;  AE27EE830215FAAD CRC64;
     MCRKQPFLLP TLLGILAALM LQQGPVEAFG GSRLCKTGFL EDVYHASVYR SVHEGQPLLN
     VMFTDCGTDR RIQYETSNPT DFRIDGDGIV FASRTFDISP EQAEFLVYAQ DEDTRELWHV
     TVKITLRPPH EHHSHQGFHK VREIKFSTQR NSNGLQRQKR DWVIPPINVP ENARGTFPQE
     LVRIRSDRDK NLSLRYSVTG PGADQPPIGV FIINPIGGQL SVTKPLDREQ IANFHLRAHA
     VDVNGNQVEN PIDIVINVID MNDNRPEFLH QIWNGSIPEG SKPGTYVMTV TAIDGDDPKQ
     PNGMLRYKIL SQTPAISSPN MFTINNETGD IITLAAGLDR EKVQRYTLII QATDMEGNPT
     YGLSNTATAV IAVTDVNDNP PEFTAMTFYG EVPENRVDVV VANLTVTDKD QPHTPAWNAV
     YRIVGGDGTG RFAIKTDANS NDGLVTVVKP IDYETKSTYI LTVVAENQVD LIRGIQFKPE
     STATVSVTVI DVNENPYFTP NPKLIRQEEG LFASKMLTTF SAQDPDRYMQ QTIRYSKLSD
     PANWLKIDPV NGLITTTAVL DRESMYVKNN MYNATFLATD SGIPPMSGTG TLQIYLLDIN
     DNAPYVYPQE VEICERPDPN AINITALDAD INPNSGPFIF ELPYSPMDIK NWTVTRLSGD
     HAQLSLKIGS LDYGIYNIPI HITDSGNPAM SNTSYLRVKV CSCEHEYCST TAPIIGTGLG
     TGAIIAILLC IIILLTLVLM FVVWMKRRDK ERQAKQLLID PEDDVRDNIL KYDEEGGGEE
     DQDYDLSQLQ QPDTMEPDTI KPVGIRRMDE RPIHAEPQYP IRSAAPHPGD IGDFINEGLK
     AADNDPTAPP YDSLLVFDYE GSGSTAGSLS SLNSSSSGGE QDYDYLNDWG PRFKKLADMY
     GGSDD
 
 
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