CADF1_PLAFX
ID CADF1_PLAFX Reviewed; 122 AA.
AC P86292;
DT 16-JUN-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 16-JUN-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 41.
DE RecName: Full=Cofilin/actin-depolymerizing factor homolog 1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15975905};
DE Short=PfADF1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15975905};
OS Plasmodium falciparum (isolate HB3).
OC Eukaryota; Sar; Alveolata; Apicomplexa; Aconoidasida; Haemosporida;
OC Plasmodiidae; Plasmodium; Plasmodium (Laverania).
OX NCBI_TaxID=137071;
RN [1] {ECO:0000305}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RG The Broad Institute Genome Sequencing Platform;
RA Birren B., Lander E., Galagan J., Nusbaum C., Devon K., Henn M., Jaffe D.,
RA Butler J., Alvarez P., Gnerre S., Grabherr M., Kleber M., Mauceli E.,
RA Brockman W., MacCallum I.A., Rounsley S., Young S., LaButti K.,
RA Pushparaj V., DeCaprio D., Crawford M., Koehrsen M., Engels R.,
RA Montgomery P., Pearson M., Howarth C., Larson L., Luoma S., White J.,
RA Kodira C., Zeng Q., Oleary S., Yandava C., Alvarado L., Wirth D.,
RA Volkman S., Hartl D.;
RT "The genome sequence of the Plasmodium falciparum HB3.";
RL Submitted (MAR-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2] {ECO:0000305}
RP FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH ACTIN, AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RX PubMed=15975905; DOI=10.1091/mbc.e05-02-0086;
RA Schueler H., Mueller A.-K., Matuschewski K.;
RT "A Plasmodium actin-depolymerizing factor that binds exclusively to actin
RT monomers.";
RL Mol. Biol. Cell 16:4013-4023(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Not involved in actin polymerisation, instead functions to
CC stimulate nucleotide exchange on monomeric actin and influence turnover
CC of the small amount of cytosolic actin microfilaments. Essential for
CC erythrocytic schizogony. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15975905}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with monomeric actin, does not bind to actin
CC polymers. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15975905}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q03048}.
CC Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q03048}.
CC -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Expressed throughout the life cycle, in oocyst
CC sporozoites that invade the mosquito salivary glands, salivary gland
CC sporozoites infectious to the mammalian liver, and schizonts/merozoites
CC that invade erythrocytes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15975905}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the actin-binding proteins ADF family.
CC {ECO:0000255}.
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DR EMBL; AANS01000859; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR PDB; 3Q2B; X-ray; 1.60 A; A=1-122.
DR PDBsum; 3Q2B; -.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P86292; -.
DR SMR; P86292; -.
DR VEuPathDB; PlasmoDB:PfHB3_050008600; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000054289; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0015629; C:actin cytoskeleton; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003785; F:actin monomer binding; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0030036; P:actin cytoskeleton organization; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0030042; P:actin filament depolymerization; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0060327; P:cytoplasmic actin-based contraction involved in cell motility; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.20.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002108; ADF-H.
DR InterPro; IPR029006; ADF-H/Gelsolin-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR017904; ADF/Cofilin.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11913; PTHR11913; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00241; Cofilin_ADF; 1.
DR SMART; SM00102; ADF; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51263; ADF_H; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW 3D-structure; Actin-binding; Cytoplasm; Cytoskeleton; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..122
FT /note="Cofilin/actin-depolymerizing factor homolog 1"
FT /id="PRO_0000377705"
FT DOMAIN 4..122
FT /note="ADF-H"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00599"
FT HELIX 9..21
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3Q2B"
FT STRAND 23..32
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3Q2B"
FT STRAND 35..43
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3Q2B"
FT HELIX 47..56
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3Q2B"
FT STRAND 61..68
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3Q2B"
FT STRAND 73..79
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3Q2B"
FT HELIX 85..99
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3Q2B"
FT STRAND 105..107
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3Q2B"
FT HELIX 115..118
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3Q2B"
SQ SEQUENCE 122 AA; 13741 MW; F746935229AFDD25 CRC64;
MISGIRVNDN CVTEFNNMKI RKTCGWIIFV IQNCEIIIHS KGASTTLTEL VQSIDKNNEI
QCAYVVFDAV SKIHFFMYAR ESSNSRDRMT YASSKQAILK KIEGVNVLTS VIESAQDVAD
LK