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URGT3_ARATH
ID   URGT3_ARATH             Reviewed;         350 AA.
AC   Q9FIH5;
DT   12-APR-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 125.
DE   RecName: Full=UDP-rhamnose/UDP-galactose transporter 3 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AKA88216.1};
DE            Short=UDP-Rha/UDP-Gal transporter 3 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:25053812};
DE   AltName: Full=Bi-functional UDP-rhamnose/UDP-galactose transporter {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AIJ01997.1};
GN   Name=URGT3 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AIJ01997.1, ECO:0000312|EMBL:AKA88216.1};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=At5g42420 {ECO:0000312|Araport:AT5G42420};
GN   ORFNames=MDH9.11 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAB10483.1};
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], GENE FAMILY, NOMENCLATURE, SUBCELLULAR
RP   LOCATION, FUNCTION, AND BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=25053812; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1406073111;
RA   Rautengarten C., Ebert B., Moreno I., Temple H., Herter T., Link B.,
RA   Donas-Cofre D., Moreno A., Saez-Aguayo S., Blanco F., Mortimer J.C.,
RA   Schultink A., Reiter W.D., Dupree P., Pauly M., Heazlewood J.L.,
RA   Scheller H.V., Orellana A.;
RT   "The Golgi localized bifunctional UDP-rhamnose/UDP-galactose transporter
RT   family of Arabidopsis.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 111:11563-11568(2014).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=10048488; DOI=10.1093/dnares/5.6.379;
RA   Asamizu E., Sato S., Kaneko T., Nakamura Y., Kotani H., Miyajima N.,
RA   Tabata S.;
RT   "Structural analysis of Arabidopsis thaliana chromosome 5. VIII. Sequence
RT   features of the regions of 1,081,958 bp covered by seventeen physically
RT   assigned P1 and TAC clones.";
RL   DNA Res. 5:379-391(1998).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RA   Shinn P., Chen H., Kim C.J., Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Arabidopsis ORF clones.";
RL   Submitted (APR-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RA   Totoki Y., Seki M., Ishida J., Nakajima M., Enju A., Kamiya A.,
RA   Narusaka M., Shin-i T., Nakagawa M., Sakamoto N., Oishi K., Kohara Y.,
RA   Kobayashi M., Toyoda A., Sakaki Y., Sakurai T., Iida K., Akiyama K.,
RA   Satou M., Toyoda T., Konagaya A., Carninci P., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.,
RA   Shinozaki K.;
RT   "Large-scale analysis of RIKEN Arabidopsis full-length (RAFL) cDNAs.";
RL   Submitted (JUL-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [6]
RP   GENE FAMILY.
RX   PubMed=25804536; DOI=10.1105/tpc.114.133827;
RA   Ebert B., Rautengarten C., Guo X., Xiong G., Stonebloom S.,
RA   Smith-Moritz A.M., Herter T., Chan L.J., Adams P.D., Petzold C.J.,
RA   Pauly M., Willats W.G., Heazlewood J.L., Scheller H.V.;
RT   "Identification and characterization of a Golgi-localized UDP-xylose
RT   transporter family from Arabidopsis.";
RL   Plant Cell 27:1218-1227(2015).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Nucleotide-sugar transporter that transports UDP-rhamnose or
CC       UDP-galactose and UMP in a strict counter-exchange mode.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25053812}.
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=40 uM for UDP-Rhamnose {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25053812};
CC         KM=149 uM for UDP-Galactose {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25053812};
CC         Vmax=32 nmol/sec/mg enzyme toward UDP-Rhamnose
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25053812};
CC         Vmax=24 nmol/sec/mg enzyme toward UDP-Galactose
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25053812};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Golgi apparatus membrane
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25053812}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000255}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=1;
CC         Comment=A number of isoforms are produced. According to EST
CC         sequences.;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q9FIH5-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TPT transporter family. TPT (TC 2.A.7.9)
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; KJ667159; AIJ01997.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; KP872770; AKA88216.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AB016888; BAB10483.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002688; AED94808.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BT025259; ABF19012.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK228744; BAF00644.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_199057.1; NM_123607.5. [Q9FIH5-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9FIH5; -.
DR   SMR; Q9FIH5; -.
DR   IntAct; Q9FIH5; 14.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT5G42420.1; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9FIH5; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9FIH5; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT5G42420.1; AT5G42420.1; AT5G42420. [Q9FIH5-1]
DR   GeneID; 834248; -.
DR   Gramene; AT5G42420.1; AT5G42420.1; AT5G42420. [Q9FIH5-1]
DR   KEGG; ath:AT5G42420; -.
DR   Araport; AT5G42420; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2162271; AT5G42420.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1441; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_048347_0_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9FIH5; -.
DR   OMA; SHGFLCA; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9FIH5; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9FIH5; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 5.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9FIH5; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0005794; C:Golgi apparatus; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0000139; C:Golgi membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0015297; F:antiporter activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005338; F:nucleotide-sugar transmembrane transporter activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0022857; F:transmembrane transporter activity; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0005459; F:UDP-galactose transmembrane transporter activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008643; P:carbohydrate transport; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR004853; Sugar_P_trans_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF03151; TPT; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Antiport; Golgi apparatus; Membrane;
KW   Reference proteome; Sugar transport; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix;
KW   Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..350
FT                   /note="UDP-rhamnose/UDP-galactose transporter 3"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000439521"
FT   TRANSMEM        12..32
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        41..61
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        81..101
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        104..124
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        133..153
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        160..180
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        200..220
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        224..244
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        257..277
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        286..306
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   350 AA;  38057 MW;  2E57D2618366CD64 CRC64;
     MAAENERKSP SAVSDMGAWA MNVISSVGII MANKQLMSSS GFAFSFATTL TGFHFALTAL
     VGMVSNATGF SASKHVPMWE LIWFSIVANV SIAAMNFSLM LNSVGFYQIS KLSMIPVVCV
     MEWILHSKRY SREVKISVVV VVVGVGICTV TDVKVNAKGF ICACVAIFSS SLQQILIGSL
     QKKYSIGSFE LLSKTAPIQA FSLLVVGPLV DYLLSGKFIM KYNMSSGCFL FILLSCGLAV
     FCNISQYLCI GRFSAVSFQV IGHMKTVCIL TLGWLLFDSA MTFKNVAGMI VAIVGMVIYS
     WAMELEKQSI IAAKALNSVK HSLTEEEFEL LKEGVETTQS KDVELGRTKD
 
 
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