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URHG2_BACSU
ID   URHG2_BACSU             Reviewed;         373 AA.
AC   O34559; Q795R4;
DT   22-NOV-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JAN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 115.
DE   RecName: Full=Unsaturated rhamnogalacturonyl hydrolase YteR;
DE            Short=URH;
DE            EC=3.2.1.172;
GN   Name=yteR; OrderedLocusNames=BSU30120;
OS   Bacillus subtilis (strain 168).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=224308;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=9387221; DOI=10.1099/00221287-143-11-3431;
RA   Lapidus A., Galleron N., Sorokin A., Ehrlich S.D.;
RT   "Sequencing and functional annotation of the Bacillus subtilis genes in the
RT   200 kb rrnB-dnaB region.";
RL   Microbiology 143:3431-3441(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=9384377; DOI=10.1038/36786;
RA   Kunst F., Ogasawara N., Moszer I., Albertini A.M., Alloni G., Azevedo V.,
RA   Bertero M.G., Bessieres P., Bolotin A., Borchert S., Borriss R.,
RA   Boursier L., Brans A., Braun M., Brignell S.C., Bron S., Brouillet S.,
RA   Bruschi C.V., Caldwell B., Capuano V., Carter N.M., Choi S.-K.,
RA   Codani J.-J., Connerton I.F., Cummings N.J., Daniel R.A., Denizot F.,
RA   Devine K.M., Duesterhoeft A., Ehrlich S.D., Emmerson P.T., Entian K.-D.,
RA   Errington J., Fabret C., Ferrari E., Foulger D., Fritz C., Fujita M.,
RA   Fujita Y., Fuma S., Galizzi A., Galleron N., Ghim S.-Y., Glaser P.,
RA   Goffeau A., Golightly E.J., Grandi G., Guiseppi G., Guy B.J., Haga K.,
RA   Haiech J., Harwood C.R., Henaut A., Hilbert H., Holsappel S., Hosono S.,
RA   Hullo M.-F., Itaya M., Jones L.-M., Joris B., Karamata D., Kasahara Y.,
RA   Klaerr-Blanchard M., Klein C., Kobayashi Y., Koetter P., Koningstein G.,
RA   Krogh S., Kumano M., Kurita K., Lapidus A., Lardinois S., Lauber J.,
RA   Lazarevic V., Lee S.-M., Levine A., Liu H., Masuda S., Mauel C.,
RA   Medigue C., Medina N., Mellado R.P., Mizuno M., Moestl D., Nakai S.,
RA   Noback M., Noone D., O'Reilly M., Ogawa K., Ogiwara A., Oudega B.,
RA   Park S.-H., Parro V., Pohl T.M., Portetelle D., Porwollik S.,
RA   Prescott A.M., Presecan E., Pujic P., Purnelle B., Rapoport G., Rey M.,
RA   Reynolds S., Rieger M., Rivolta C., Rocha E., Roche B., Rose M., Sadaie Y.,
RA   Sato T., Scanlan E., Schleich S., Schroeter R., Scoffone F., Sekiguchi J.,
RA   Sekowska A., Seror S.J., Serror P., Shin B.-S., Soldo B., Sorokin A.,
RA   Tacconi E., Takagi T., Takahashi H., Takemaru K., Takeuchi M.,
RA   Tamakoshi A., Tanaka T., Terpstra P., Tognoni A., Tosato V., Uchiyama S.,
RA   Vandenbol M., Vannier F., Vassarotti A., Viari A., Wambutt R., Wedler E.,
RA   Wedler H., Weitzenegger T., Winters P., Wipat A., Yamamoto H., Yamane K.,
RA   Yasumoto K., Yata K., Yoshida K., Yoshikawa H.-F., Zumstein E.,
RA   Yoshikawa H., Danchin A.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of the Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus
RT   subtilis.";
RL   Nature 390:249-256(1997).
RN   [3]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 2-6, X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.7 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX
RP   WITH SUBSTRATE ANALOGS, FUNCTION, MUTAGENESIS OF ASP-143, REACTION
RP   MECHANISM, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=16781735; DOI=10.1016/j.jmb.2006.04.047;
RA   Itoh T., Ochiai A., Mikami B., Hashimoto W., Murata K.;
RT   "A novel glycoside hydrolase family 105: the structure of family 105
RT   unsaturated rhamnogalacturonyl hydrolase complexed with a disaccharide in
RT   comparison with family 88 enzyme complexed with the disaccharide.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 360:573-585(2006).
RN   [4]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.6 ANGSTROMS).
RX   PubMed=15906318; DOI=10.1002/prot.20410;
RA   Zhang R., Minh T., Lezondra L., Korolev S., Moy S.F., Collart F.,
RA   Joachimiak A.;
RT   "1.6 A crystal structure of YteR protein from Bacillus subtilis, a
RT   predicted lyase.";
RL   Proteins 60:561-565(2005).
RN   [5]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.9 ANGSTROMS) OF 11-373 OF MUTANT ASN-143 IN
RP   COMPLEX WITH SUBSTRATE ANALOGS, ACTIVE SITE, MUTAGENESIS OF ASP-143, AND
RP   SUBSTRATE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=16870154; DOI=10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.07.034;
RA   Itoh T., Ochiai A., Mikami B., Hashimoto W., Murata K.;
RT   "Structure of unsaturated rhamnogalacturonyl hydrolase complexed with
RT   substrate.";
RL   Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 347:1021-1029(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the hydrolysis of unsaturated rhamnogalacturonan
CC       disaccharide to yield unsaturated D-galacturonic acid and L-rhamnose.
CC       It cannot act on unsaturated glucuronyl hydrolase (UGL) substrates
CC       containing unsaturated D-glucuronic acid at the non-reducing terminus,
CC       although the active pockets of YesR and UGL are very similar.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16781735}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-O-(4-deoxy-beta-L-threo-hex-4-enopyranuronosyl)-alpha-L-
CC         rhamnose + H2O = 5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucuronate + L-rhamnopyranose;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:30927, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:17117,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:62346, ChEBI:CHEBI:62478; EC=3.2.1.172;
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=100 uM for unsaturated rhamnogalacturonan disaccharide (at pH 4
CC         and 30 degrees Celsius) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16781735};
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 4.0. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16781735};
CC       Temperature dependence:
CC         Optimum temperature is 50 degrees Celsius. It is stable below 50
CC         degrees Celsius. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16781735};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16781735,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16870154}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 105 family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF008220; AAC00272.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL009126; CAB14990.3; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A69991; A69991.
DR   RefSeq; NP_390890.2; NC_000964.3.
DR   PDB; 1NC5; X-ray; 1.60 A; A=1-373.
DR   PDB; 2D8L; X-ray; 1.70 A; A=1-373.
DR   PDB; 2GH4; X-ray; 1.90 A; A=11-373.
DR   PDBsum; 1NC5; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2D8L; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2GH4; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O34559; -.
DR   SMR; O34559; -.
DR   STRING; 224308.BSU30120; -.
DR   CAZy; GH105; Glycoside Hydrolase Family 105.
DR   PaxDb; O34559; -.
DR   PRIDE; O34559; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAB14990; CAB14990; BSU_30120.
DR   GeneID; 937273; -.
DR   KEGG; bsu:BSU30120; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG4225; Bacteria.
DR   InParanoid; O34559; -.
DR   OMA; HQGVFLC; -.
DR   BioCyc; BSUB:BSU30120-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 3.2.1.172; 658.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; O34559; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001570; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0102211; F:unsaturated rhamnogalacturonyl hydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:1901575; P:organic substance catabolic process; IEA:UniProt.
DR   Gene3D; 1.50.10.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR008928; 6-hairpin_glycosidase_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012341; 6hp_glycosidase-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR010905; Glyco_hydro_88.
DR   Pfam; PF07470; Glyco_hydro_88; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48208; SSF48208; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cytoplasm; Direct protein sequencing; Glycosidase; Hydrolase;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16781735"
FT   CHAIN           2..373
FT                   /note="Unsaturated rhamnogalacturonyl hydrolase YteR"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000171597"
FT   ACT_SITE        143
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16870154"
FT   BINDING         40..41
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT   BINDING         88
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT   BINDING         132..136
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT   BINDING         213..217
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT   BINDING         333..334
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT   SITE            41
FT                   /note="May be essential to modulate pKa of the D-143
FT                   carboxyl group"
FT   SITE            88
FT                   /note="May be essential to modulate pKa of the D-143
FT                   carboxyl group"
FT   MUTAGEN         143
FT                   /note="D->N: Loss of hydrolase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16781735,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:16870154"
FT   HELIX           13..27
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1NC5"
FT   TURN            30..32
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1NC5"
FT   STRAND          33..35
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1NC5"
FT   HELIX           41..57
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1NC5"
FT   HELIX           60..73
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1NC5"
FT   HELIX           87..89
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1NC5"
FT   HELIX           91..95
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1NC5"
FT   HELIX           96..103
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1NC5"
FT   HELIX           106..116
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1NC5"
FT   HELIX           117..120
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1NC5"
FT   STRAND          139..141
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1NC5"
FT   HELIX           143..159
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1NC5"
FT   HELIX           163..179
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1NC5"
FT   TURN            182..184
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1NC5"
FT   STRAND          189..192
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1NC5"
FT   TURN            202..204
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1NC5"
FT   HELIX           212..225
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1NC5"
FT   HELIX           226..228
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1NC5"
FT   HELIX           235..251
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1NC5"
FT   TURN            256..258
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1NC5"
FT   STRAND          262..264
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1NC5"
FT   HELIX           277..292
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1NC5"
FT   HELIX           298..300
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1NC5"
FT   HELIX           301..315
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1NC5"
FT   STRAND          316..318
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1NC5"
FT   STRAND          324..326
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1NC5"
FT   HELIX           338..342
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1NC5"
FT   STRAND          346..349
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1NC5"
FT   HELIX           351..370
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1NC5"
SQ   SEQUENCE   373 AA;  42969 MW;  FC527E1077EB8E86 CRC64;
     MGSMDQSIAV KSPLTYAEAL ANTIMNTYTV EELPPANRWH YHQGVFLCGV LRLWEATGEK
     RYFEYAKAYA DLLIDDNGNL LFRRDELDAI QAGLILFPLY EQTKDERYVK AAKRLRSLYG
     TLNRTSEGGF WHKDGYPYQM WLDGLYMGGP FALKYANLKQ ETELFDQVVL QESLMRKHTK
     DAKTGLFYHA WDEAKKMPWA NEETGCSPEF WARSIGWYVM SLADMIEELP KKHPNRHVWK
     NTLQDMIKSI CRYQDKETGL WYQIVDKGDR SDNWLESSGS CLYMYAIAKG INKGYLDRAY
     ETTLLKAYQG LIQHKTETSE DGAFLVKDIC VGTSAGFYDY YVSRERSTND LHGAGAFILA
     MTELEPLFRS AGK
 
 
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