URIC_PUCRE
ID URIC_PUCRE Reviewed; 8 AA.
AC P82858;
DT 28-NOV-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAR-2001, sequence version 1.
DT 11-DEC-2019, entry version 35.
DE RecName: Full=Uricase;
DE EC=1.7.3.3;
DE AltName: Full=Urate oxidase;
DE Flags: Fragment;
OS Puccinia recondita f. sp. triseti.
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Basidiomycota; Pucciniomycotina;
OC Pucciniomycetes; Pucciniales; Pucciniaceae; Puccinia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=142679;
RN [1] {ECO:0000305}
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE, FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, ACTIVITY REGULATION,
RP BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, AND SUBUNIT.
RC TISSUE=Spore {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11910495};
RX PubMed=11910495; DOI=10.1007/s00284-001-0101-x;
RA Aguilar M., Montalbini P., Pineda M.;
RT "Urate oxidase from the rust Puccinia recondita is a heterotetramer with
RT two different-sized monomers.";
RL Curr. Microbiol. 44:257-261(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the oxidation of uric acid to 5-hydroxyisourate,
CC which spontaneously decomposes to form allantoin.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11910495}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + O2 + urate = 5-hydroxyisourate + H2O2;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21368, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16240, ChEBI:CHEBI:17775, ChEBI:CHEBI:18072; EC=1.7.3.3;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:11910495};
CC -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Inhibited by two structural analogs of urate,
CC oxonate and xanthine. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11910495}.
CC -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC Kinetic parameters:
CC KM=35 uM for Urate {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11910495};
CC pH dependence:
CC Optimum pH is 9.0. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11910495};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; urate degradation; (S)-allantoin from
CC urate: step 1/3.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotetramer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11910495}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the uricase family.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11910495}.
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DR UniPathway; UPA00394; UER00650.
DR GO; GO:0004846; F:urate oxidase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0006144; P:purine nucleobase metabolic process; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0019628; P:urate catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Direct protein sequencing; Oxidoreductase; Purine metabolism.
FT CHAIN 1..>8
FT /note="Uricase"
FT /id="PRO_0000262767"
FT NON_TER 8
FT /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:11910495"
SQ SEQUENCE 8 AA; 777 MW; 98C1ADD735B9D76D CRC64;
APFSLATA