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UROM_CANLF
ID   UROM_CANLF              Reviewed;         642 AA.
AC   Q862Z3;
DT   26-APR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 110.
DE   RecName: Full=Uromodulin;
DE   AltName: Full=Tamm-Horsfall urinary glycoprotein;
DE            Short=THP;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Uromodulin, secreted form;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=UMOD;
OS   Canis lupus familiaris (Dog) (Canis familiaris).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Carnivora; Caniformia; Canidae; Canis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9615;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX   PubMed=12751332; DOI=10.1080/1042517021000056943;
RA   Cox M.L., Quignon P., Galibert F., Lees G.E., Murphy K.E.;
RT   "Sequencing and radiation hybrid mapping of canine uromodulin.";
RL   DNA Seq. 14:61-69(2003).
RN   [2]
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=1531535; DOI=10.1073/pnas.89.4.1189;
RA   Fukuoka S., Freedman S.D., Yu H., Sukhatme V.P., Scheele G.A.;
RT   "GP-2/THP gene family encodes self-binding glycosylphosphatidylinositol-
RT   anchored proteins in apical secretory compartments of pancreas and
RT   kidney.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 89:1189-1193(1992).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: [Uromodulin]: Functions in biogenesis and organization of the
CC       apical membrane of epithelial cells of the thick ascending limb of
CC       Henle's loop (TALH), where it promotes formation of complex filamentous
CC       gel-like structure that may play a role in the water barrier
CC       permeability. May serve as a receptor for binding and endocytosis of
CC       cytokines (IL-1, IL-2) and TNF. Facilitates neutrophil migration across
CC       renal epithelia. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07911}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: [Uromodulin, secreted form]: In the urine, may contribute to
CC       colloid osmotic pressure, retards passage of positively charged
CC       electrolytes, prevents urinary tract infection and inhibits formation
CC       of liquid containing supersaturated salts and subsequent formation of
CC       salt crystals. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q91X17}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: [Uromodulin, secreted form]: Homodimer that then polymerizes
CC       into long filaments. The filaments can additionally assemble laterally
CC       to form a sheet. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07911}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Apical cell membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07911}; Lipid-anchor, GPI-anchor
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07911}. Basolateral cell membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07911}; Lipid-anchor, GPI-anchor
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07911}. Cell projection, cilium membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07911}. Note=Only a small fraction sorts to the
CC       basolateral pole of tubular epithelial cells compared to apical
CC       localization. Secreted into urine after cleavage. Colocalizes with
CC       NPHP1 and KIF3A. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07911}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Uromodulin, secreted form]: Secreted
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07911}. Note=Detected in urine.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07911}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Detected in kidney and pancreas.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1531535}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The ZP domain mediates polymerization, leading to the formation
CC       of long filaments. The core of the filament consists of stacked ZP
CC       domains which assemble into a helical structure. Each ZP domain
CC       consists of an N-terminal (ZP-N) and C-terminal (ZP-C) region connected
CC       by a flexible linker; the linker allows the ZP domain to wrap around
CC       the ZP-C subdomain of the preceding subunit. The heavily glycosylated
CC       N-terminal part of the protein (containing several EGF-like domains)
CC       forms branches which protrude from the core and may be involved in
CC       pathogen capture. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07911}.
CC   -!- PTM: N-glycosylated. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07911}.
CC   -!- PTM: Proteolytically cleaved at a conserved C-terminal proteolytic
CC       cleavage site to generate the secreted form found in urine. This
CC       cleavage is catalyzed by HPN. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07911}.
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DR   EMBL; AF498324; AAO33163.1; -; mRNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q862Z3; -.
DR   SMR; Q862Z3; -.
DR   STRING; 9612.ENSCAFP00000026625; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q862Z3; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q862Z3; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QT6B; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; Q862Z3; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002254; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0031225; C:anchored component of membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016324; C:apical plasma membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016323; C:basolateral plasma membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0009986; C:cell surface; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0060170; C:ciliary membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005929; C:cilium; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005615; C:extracellular space; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000922; C:spindle pole; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005509; F:calcium ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005201; F:extracellular matrix structural constituent; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:1990266; P:neutrophil migration; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.4100; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001881; EGF-like_Ca-bd_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR000742; EGF-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR000152; EGF-type_Asp/Asn_hydroxyl_site.
DR   InterPro; IPR018097; EGF_Ca-bd_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR024731; EGF_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR009030; Growth_fac_rcpt_cys_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR042235; ZP-C.
DR   InterPro; IPR001507; ZP_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR017977; ZP_dom_CS.
DR   Pfam; PF12947; EGF_3; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07645; EGF_CA; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00100; Zona_pellucida; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00023; ZPELLUCIDA.
DR   SMART; SM00181; EGF; 3.
DR   SMART; SM00179; EGF_CA; 2.
DR   SMART; SM00241; ZP; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57184; SSF57184; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00010; ASX_HYDROXYL; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS01186; EGF_2; 3.
DR   PROSITE; PS50026; EGF_3; 3.
DR   PROSITE; PS01187; EGF_CA; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS00682; ZP_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51034; ZP_2; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Cell membrane; Cell projection; Disulfide bond; EGF-like domain;
KW   Glycoprotein; GPI-anchor; Lipoprotein; Membrane; Reference proteome;
KW   Repeat; Secreted; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..26
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07911"
FT   CHAIN           27..620
FT                   /note="Uromodulin"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000041669"
FT   CHAIN           27..588
FT                   /note="Uromodulin, secreted form"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000407908"
FT   PROPEP          621..642
FT                   /note="Removed in mature form"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000041670"
FT   DOMAIN          32..64
FT                   /note="EGF-like 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00076"
FT   DOMAIN          67..109
FT                   /note="EGF-like 2; calcium-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00076"
FT   DOMAIN          110..151
FT                   /note="EGF-like 3; calcium-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00076"
FT   DOMAIN          335..590
FT                   /note="ZP"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00375"
FT   REGION          335..430
FT                   /note="ZP-N"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          431..454
FT                   /note="Flexible linker; important for secretion and
FT                   polymerization into filaments"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07911"
FT   REGION          455..465
FT                   /note="Internal hydrophobic patch (IHP)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          466..590
FT                   /note="ZP-C"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          587..590
FT                   /note="Essential for cleavage by HPN"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07911"
FT   REGION          599..608
FT                   /note="Regulates polymerization into filaments"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07911"
FT   SITE            588..589
FT                   /note="Cleavage"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07911"
FT   LIPID           620
FT                   /note="GPI-anchor amidated serine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        40
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        78
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        134
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        234
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        246
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        277
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        324
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        397
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        448
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        514
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        34..43
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00076"
FT   DISULFID        37..52
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00076"
FT   DISULFID        54..65
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00076"
FT   DISULFID        71..85
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00076"
FT   DISULFID        79..94
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00076"
FT   DISULFID        96..108
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00076"
FT   DISULFID        114..128
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00076"
FT   DISULFID        122..137
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00076"
FT   DISULFID        139..150
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00076"
FT   DISULFID        299..308
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07911"
FT   DISULFID        302..317
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07911"
FT   DISULFID        319..348
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07911"
FT   DISULFID        336..426
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07911"
FT   DISULFID        367..390
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07911"
FT   DISULFID        507..567
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00076"
FT   DISULFID        528..583
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07911"
FT   DISULFID        572..579
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07911"
SQ   SEQUENCE   642 AA;  70178 MW;  608ACCF13A667E64 CRC64;
     MGQLSSLTSV WMVVVVTSWV IIAANIDTVE ARSCSECHSN ATCMEDGMVT TCSCLVGFTG
     SGFECVDLDE CAIPGAHNCS EGSSCMNTLG SYLCTCPDGF RLTPGLGCID VDECSEPGLS
     RCHALATCIN NKGNYSCVCP AGYRGDGQHC ECSPGSCGPG LDCVPVGDAL VCADPCQEHR
     ILDEYWRSTE YGAGYTCDVG LNGWYRFTGP GGVRLAETCV PVLHCNTAAP MWLNGTHPTR
     DQGIVNRTAC AHWRGHCCLW DASIQVKACA GGYYVYNLTE TPECYLAYCT DPTSVLGTCE
     ECSVEEDCKS HDGMWSCQCK QDFNVTDLFL LDRLECRPND IKVSLSKCQL KSLGFEKVFM
     YLRDSQCSGF NERGDRDWVS VVTPARDGPC GTVMVRNETH ATYSNTLYLA DEIVIRDRNI
     KINFECSYPL DMKVSLETSL QPIVSSLNIS VGGTGMFTVR MALFQTPDYT QPYQGSSVTL
     TTEAFLYVGT MLDGGDLSRF ALLMTNCYAT PSSNATDPLK YFIIQDRCPR TTDSTIQVVE
     NGESPQGRFS VQMFRFAGNY DLVYLHCEVY LCDIINEKCK PTCSGTRFRS GGIIDQSRVL
     NLGPITRKNV QAVVSRAASS SLGFLKVCLP LLLSATLTLM FQ
 
 
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